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All Journal Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Nur Habibi, Muhammad Aqib
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Humanities Education Social Sciences Other

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Kusni Kasdut in the Flow of Indonesian History (1929-1980) Nur Habibi, Muhammad Aqib; Sapto, Ari; Hariyono, Hariyono
HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah Vol 13, No 1 (2025): HISTORIA: Jurnal Program Studi Pendidikan Sejarah
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH METRO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24127/hj.v13i1.9425

Abstract

Kusni Kasdut, his name is famous for his actions in the “dunia hitam” of Indonesia. Kusni Kasdut who once contributed his energy in the struggle to defend independence by becoming a bandit. Kusni's task in the enemy's rear-line territory was to raise funds for the struggle. However, after the war was over, disappointment turned Kusni Kasdut into a criminal. The purpose of writing this article is to describe Kusni Kasdut's journey from a “pejuang” to being sentenced to death using the literature research method assisted by conflict theory, social genealogy and social structure as an analytical framework. The result of this research is that post-independence social dynamics influenced individuals like Kusni Kasdut, who eventually chose a different path due to his disappointment against the state. 
Pembelajaran Sejarah Berbasis Sejarah Lokal Peran Blitar dalam Mempertahankan Kemerdekaan Indonesia 1948-1950 Widiadi, Aditya Nugroho; Sulistyo, Wahyu Djoko; Ayundasari, Lutfiah; Sapto, Ari; Nur Habibi, Muhammad Aqib; Nur Hafida, Mellina; Ashari, Gedhe; Dewi, Edna Sari Kusuma
Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Vol 7 No 4 (2024)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/cetta.v7i4.3573

Abstract

This study analyses Blitar's role as one of the Republic of Indonesia's guerrilla bases during the Dutch military aggression period and the struggle for independence. Located in East Java, Blitar has a long history, starting from the Dutch colonial period, the Japanese occupation, to the post-proclamation of Indonesian independence. Blitar became an important centre for military and emergency government activities in East Java, especially after the Dutch launched Military Aggression I and II. This research illustrates how Blitar became a gathering place for long march troops from various regions, as well as the formation of a military government structure that played an important role in defending the sovereignty of the Republic of Indonesia. Using data from various sources, including official reports and historical studies, this research seeks to present a picture of the socio-political and military dynamics in Blitar during this critical time in Indonesian history. However, despite its significant role, local history studies related to Blitar's role in this struggle are still minimally explored in history learning in schools. Therefore, the integration of Blitar's local history in the curriculum is expected to strengthen students' understanding of the importance of their region's contribution to national history.
Co-Authors Aditya Nugroho Widiadi Ari Sapto Ashari, Gedhe Dewi, Edna Sari Kusuma Hariyono Hariyono Lutfiah Ayundasari Nur Hafida, Mellina Sulistyo, Wahyu Djoko