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Senam Ostheoporosis dan Relaksasi Nafas untuk Mencegah Ostheoporosis dan Nyeri Sendi Pada Usia Lansia Lailaturohmah Kurniawati; Rifani Rahmalia Nugraha; Salsabilla Az Zahra; Salsabillah Naqwa Anom Sari; Siska Dea Saputri  
MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Februari : MENGABDI : Jurnal Hasil Kegiatan Bersama Masyarakat
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ekonomi dan Akuntansi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/mengabdi.v2i1.346

Abstract

Ostheoporosis is a systemic bone disease characterized by a decrease in bone microarchitecture so that bones become brittle and break easily.The purpose of this outreach is specifically to increase awareness among the elderly about the importance of maintaining bone health, apart from that, it also increases knowledge that osteoporosis can be prevented in various ways and by reducing the pain that arises. The method for the presentation of material about the elderly and ostheoporosis accompanied by the practice of osteoporosis exercises with midwives and the elderly in Pucangan Baru II Village, Rt02/Rw07, Pucangan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo. The results of the counseling in Pucangan Baru II Village, Rt02/Rw07, Pucangan, Kartasura, Sukoharjo showed extraordinary participation, marked by the elderly/audience being very enthusiastic about taking part in Osteoporosis exercises and the audience also felt comfortable when learning the Breathing Relaxation Method provided.
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Penderita Diabetes Melitus di Prolanis Puskesmas Cepogo Salsabilla Az Zahra; Eska Dwi Prajayanti
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v5i3.8071

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic condition characterized by elevated blood glucose levels due to impaired insulin production or function. This disease is progressive and cannot be fully cured, often causing significant psychological burdens, including anxiety, in sufferers. Anxiety can negatively impact disease management, medication adherence, and the overall quality of life of sufferers. To address this problem, the Chronic Disease Management Program (Prolanis), initiated by BPJS Kesehatan, is one of the Indonesian government's strategic efforts. This comprehensive and sustainable program aims to prevent complications and improve the quality of life of chronic patients, including DM sufferers, through promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative approaches involving a multidisciplinary health team. This study aims to determine the level of anxiety in diabetes mellitus sufferers participating in the Prolanis program at the Cepogo Community Health Center. The approach used was a quantitative descriptive approach with a simple random sampling technique and involved 57 respondents. The results showed that the majority of DM sufferers experienced mild anxiety (54.4%), followed by moderate anxiety (22.8%), severe anxiety (19.3%), and no anxiety (3.5%). Respondents were predominantly middle-aged (82.5%), female (68.4%), and had diabetes for ≤ 5 years (80.7%). Based on these results, it can be concluded that most DM patients in the Prolanis program at the Cepogo Community Health Center experienced mild anxiety, especially in the middle-aged and female groups with a relatively short disease duration. These findings demonstrate the importance of psychological interventions, ongoing education, and emotional support in the care of DM patients to improve their mental resilience and overall quality of life. An active role for healthcare workers in routinely monitoring the psychological aspects of patients is needed to support more effective DM management.
Rasionalitas di Balik Pelecehan Seksual: Studi Kasus Tindakan Guru terhadap Murid Menggunakan Teori Pilihan Rasional Ciek Julyati Hisyam; Aulia Putri Al-Amin; Lutfian Ahmad Fauzan; Muhammad Raihan Aditya Malik; Nabila Zhafarina Effendi; Salsabilla Az Zahra
PESHUM : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 4 No. 2: Februari 2025
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/peshum.v4i2.7238

Abstract

Pelecehan seksual adalah tindakan kekerasan yang dilakukan secara sepihak dengan memaksa korban untuk melakukan tindakan yang tidak diinginkan oleh korban secara seksual. Secara general, masyarakat memperlakukan wanita untuk menjaga diri dan penampilan mereka agar tidak menunjukkan sisi seksual mereka kepada masyarakat yang mana hal itu akan mengundang tindakan kejahatan seksual. Namun faktanya, titik berat tindakan pelecehan seksual bukan terdapat pada sang korban, namun pada sang pelaku. Tindakan pelecehan seksual tidak memandang tempat maupun waktu, dan tidak menutup kemungkinan bahwa adanya perilaku pelecehan di lembaga pendidikan seperti sekolah yang dilakukan oleh guru maupun murid. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menjelaskan mengenai tindakan pelecehan anak yang terjadi di lembaga pendidikan menggunakan pendekatan teori pilihan rasional. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif yang dilakukan dengan teknik wawancara dan observasi kepada informan yang berlokasi di Lembaga Pemasyarakatan, serta teknik studi pustaka untuk memvalidasi data. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa salah satu faktor terjadinya pelecehan seksual adalah adanya ketidaksadaran dan kurangnya kontrol diri terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan. Meskipun pelaku menyadari bahwa tindakannya salah, pelaku tersebut tetap melakukannya, menunjukkan adanya disonansi antara tindakan yang diambil dan kesadaran moral.