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Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Pasien terhadap Obat Halal di RST Dr. Soedjono Magelang Arfianto, Erki; Pradana, Dissa Cita Sakti; Herman, Fabianus
Indonesian Journal of Medical and Pharmaceutical Science Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sultan Agung Islamic University of Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/ijmps.v3i2.163

Abstract

Background: Many medicines circulating in the community have unknown halal status, so it is more difficult for the public to get medicines that have a halal logo compared to food/drinks that have a halal logo. Public knowledge of halal medicines will affect their attitude in choosing or buying medicines. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of knowledge and behavior of patients at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang towards halal medicines. Methods: The sampling technique used purposive sampling with a sample size of 100 respondents using a questionnaire instrument. Results: The level of patient knowledge of halal medicines at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang ranges from 29 - 98%, with the lowest results in knowledge of the presence or absence of a halal logo on the product and low consumer knowledge of drug composition, while the level of patient behavior towards halal medicines at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang ranges from 83 - 92%. Conclusion: The level of patient knowledge and behavior towards halal medicines at RST dr. Soedjono Magelang each had an average value of 63.2% (Fair) and 87% (Very Good).
Pengaruh Label Halal Pada Kemasan Obat Herbal Terhadap Keputusan Pembelian Di Apotek Cangkiran Arfianto, Erki; Marceilha, Nadya; Ningtyas, Ery Ardiyanti
Jurnal Farmasi & Sains Indonesia Vol 8 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Farmasi Nusaputera

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52216/jfsi.vol8no1p251-256

Abstract

Considering that the majority of Indonesia's population is Muslim, pharmaceutical products must have halal certification and labeling. Consuming something halal is a mandatory thing for Muslims. Use of herbal medicine When consuming a herbal medicine product, one must pay attention to the halal status of the medicine by seeing whether there is a halal logo on the herbal medicine. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the halal label of herbal medicine influences consumer purchasing decisions at the Cangkiran Pharmacy and to determine the level of public knowledge of the halal label. This type of research uses a quantitative descriptive approach with a sampling technique method using purposive sampling. The instrument used is a questionnaire with validation and reliability tests. The results of the study showed that the results of the validation test were declared valid and the reliability test was declared reliable or trustworthy. for questionnaire questions showed the highest average percentage, namely agree (ST). This can indicate that the decision to buy halal-labeled herbal medicine is largely influenced by the halal label.
Economic Losses of Unused Medicines Among Households in Grobogan Regency Sulistyaningrum, Indriyati Hadi; Santoso, Arifin; Fathnin, Fildza Huwaina; Nugrahaini, Atmarulin Dewi; Arfianto, Erki; Maulidina, Herlisa
Pharmacon: Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 20, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23917/pharmacon.v20i2.19743

Abstract

All medicines that are stored and no longer used will be returned to pharmacies, health professionals, thrown away at medicine collection points or through household waste which can be considered as medicine waste. Medical waste from unused or expired medicines is thought to have financial consequences. This research is a descriptive quantitative observational study using a cross sectional study method. Sampling was carried out using the Snowball Sampling method. The sample obtained consisted of 271 household respondents from 19 sub-districts in Grobogan Regency. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire indirectly via Google Form using descriptive analysis. The results of the research were that the largest number of drugs not used and stored based on therapeutic class was the analgesic group, namely Rp. 610,249 (37%). The total estimated value of unused drugs from 13 therapeutic classes is IDR. 2,609,388 with an average per household of IDR 9,629. The conclusion of the research is that the value of unused medicine can illustrate that the amount of wasted costs to households is IDR 9,629.
Hubungan Faktor yang memengaruhi Tingkat Literasi Pengobatan Masyarakat Kota Semarang dengan pendekatan Teori Health Belief Model Sulistyaningrum , Indriyati Hadi; Indriasari, Fatihah Bintang; Arfianto, Erki; Savariani, Adinda; Kurniawati, Arientya Darryl; Naviska, Shinta Okta
JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL (JOP) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Pharmaceutical (JOP)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) UNIVERSITAS JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/jop.v3i2.2002

Abstract

Background: Low medication literacy can increase the risk of medication errors that could potentially compromise safety. This study aims to analyze the influence of sociodemographic factors on medication literacy levels in the Semarang City community based on the Health Belief Model (HBM) theoretical approach. Methods:  This study used an observational, cross-sectional approach. A total of 385 respondents from the Semarang City community who met the inclusion criteria were selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected using a medication literacy questionnaire using the Health Belief Model (HBM) indicator approach, which met validity and reliability tests. Data analysis included univariate and bivariate analyses using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 0.05. Results: The study showed that the majority of respondents had a high level of medication literacy. The Chi-Square analysis indicated a significant relationship between education level and medication literacy (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, age, gender, and occupation did not show a significant relationship with medication literacy levels (p > 0.05). Conclusion: The results showed that 55.3% of respondents had high medication literacy, 44.2% had low medication literacy, and 0.5% had very low medication literacy. The medication literacy level of the Semarang City community is considered good, with education level being a significant factor (P-value 0.000). Recommendation: The community is encouraged to improve their medication literacy through trusted sources and consultations with pharmacists. Pharmacy personnel play a role in HBM-based drug education. Further research is recommended to use a longitudinal design and include additional research variables