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Environmental Sanitation with Diarrhea in the Elderly Ester, Ester; Mulat, Trimaya Cahya; Musrah, A. Suyatni; Yunita, Lina; Asmi, A. Syamsinar
Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Edukasi Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Edukasi Ilmiah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61099/junedik.v1i1.10

Abstract

Abnormal bowel movements more than three times a day with concentrations of watery stools with or without blood or mucus due to inflammatory processes in the stomach or intestines. Purpose: Knowing environmental sanitation with the incidence of diarrhea in the elderly. Method: The research design used was an analytic survey using a cross sectional study, the population in this study was the elderly, a sample of 30 respondents. Results: The statistical test shows that the chi square test for clean water supply has a value of ? = 0.045, family latrines ? = 0.045, household waste management ?=0.045, and SPAL ?=0.049. Conclusion: That there is a relationship between clean water supply, use of family latrines, household waste management, and SPAL with the incidence of diarrhea in the elderly. Water is very important for human life. Efforts can be made to improve the provision of clean water, provision of latrines, management of solid waste, management of liquid waste, and efforts to improve environmental sanitation programs.
BEBERAPA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS Putra, Windu Unggun Cahya Jalu; Gunawan, Bambang; Musrah, A. Suyatni; Cipto, Cipto
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 4 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 4 Edisi 3 Juli 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i4.3352

Abstract

Abstract: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels or hyperglycemia, which typically occurs due to an imbalance between insulin production, availability, and demand in the body. The aim of this study was to identify several factors influencing blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus patients. The study design used in this research was cross-sectional. The study was conducted at the Bangetayu Community Health Center. The study was conducted in February 2024. The population consisted of all DM patients enrolled in the Prolanis program. The sample size was 119 participants. Purposive sampling was used for sample selection. The research instrument employed a questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results of the study showed a significant association between dietary compliance (p-value: 0.001) and physical activity (p-value: 0.022) with blood glucose levels. It is recommended that health centers enhance the effectiveness of health education programs for diabetes patients regarding the factors that can trigger an increase in blood glucose levels.Keywords: Physical Activity, Diabetes Mellitus, Diet.
DETERMINAN KEJADIAN HIPERTENSI PADA LANSIA Kelabora, Jonathan; Gasper, Ivonne A.V.; Musrah, A. Suyatni; Herlina, Herlina
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 8, No 2 (2026): Vol. 8 No. 2 Edisi 3 Januari 2026
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v8i2.3758

Abstract

Abstract: Hypertension is a medical condition characterized by an increase in blood pressure above normal limits in the arteries. The elderly are one of the age groups that are prone to hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determine the determinants of hypertension in the elderly. The study design used in this study was cross-sectional. The study was conducted from April to June 2025 at the Pekauman Community Health Center. The study population consisted of all male individuals aged 36-≥65 years with hypertension who came to the health center for treatment. The sample consisted of 75 respondents. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. The research instrument used was a research questionnaire. Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate methods. The results showed a relationship between smoking behavior (p value: 0.000) and no relationship between stress (p value: 0.067) and the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. It is recommended that the elderly reduce their smoking frequency and control their thoughts to avoid stress that can affect their health, especially an increase in blood pressure.Keywords: Elderly, Hypertension, Smoking Behavior.