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Pengaruh Perbedaan Jenis Umpan Alat Tangkap Pancing Ulur (Handline) terhadap Hasil Tangkapan di Perairan Muncar Banyuwangi Jawa Timur Jessica Jessica; Yusrudin Yusrudin; Exist Saraswati
Zebra: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Ilmu Hewani Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Oktober : Zebra: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan dan Ilmu Hewani
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/zebra.v2i2.80

Abstract

Line fishing consists of several components, namely 1) reel; 2) fishing line; 3) fishing line; and 4) weight. Line fishing business in its development has not experienced much significant progress when compared to other fishing gear. To overcome this, various efforts and modifications were made to optimize the productivity and effectiveness of this fishing gear. In addition, the use of fishing rods with various sizes and types as well as modification of various kinds and forms of artificial bait for fishing effectiveness is relatively less applied by handline fishermen.The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the use of different types of artificial bait on fish catches, to determine the interaction between the differences in the use of different types of artificial bait in fishing gear during fishing operations. The research method that will be carried out is the experimental fishing method, namely the method by participating in fishing operations using hand line fishing gear that will be given three different types of artificial bait. The artificial baits used are chicken feathers, goldfish thread and pentil.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Waktu Penangkapan Terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Layang (Decapterus Spp.) Dengan Alat Tangkap Purse Seine Di Perairan Probolinggo Ilham Firmansyah; Exist Saraswati; Yusrudin
Nusantara Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): NJMS - November 2024
Publisher : PT. Inovasi Teknologi Komputer

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Perairan probolinggo melakukan pennagkapan ikan mulai jam 18:00 WIB sampai 04:00 WIB melalui jumlah hauling antara 3 kali per trip (dalam 1 malam). Menurut nelayan setempat, jumlah hauling paling banyak pada jam 24:00 WIB sampai 04:00 WIB. Penelitian ini diselenggarakan bulan desember-januari di Perairan Mayangan. Metode penelitian yang dilaksanakan dengan 3 perlakuan yakni pada waktu penangkapan pukul 20:00 – 22:00 WIB, waktu penangkapan pukul 23:00 – 01:00 WIB dan waktu penangkapan pukul 02:00 – 04:00 WIB melalui 9 kali pengulangan (trip). Metode pengolahdata memakai Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) yang dilanjutkan dengan memakai uji BNT (Uji Beda Nyata). sembilan kali ulangan diperoleh jumlah tangkapan tertinggi ialah pukul 23:00-01:00 WIB melalui total tangkapan 305 ekor. Kemudian di urutan kedua pukul 01:00-03:00 WIB melalui total tangkapan 281 ekor dan terakhir pukul 20:00-22:00 WIB melalui total 240 ekor.
Analisis Tingkat Keramahan Lingkungan Alat Tangkap Pancing Ulur Tuna di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Bitung Kota Bitung Sulawesi Utara Fauziah Ivo; Tajuddin Noor; Exist Saraswati
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.120

Abstract

One of the potential resources utilized in Bitung City, Aertembaga District, is the industrial area and port area. With the large number of hand line tuna fishing gear used by fishermen at the Bitung Ocean Fishing Port, it is necessary to conduct research on the level of environmental friendliness of this fishing gear which aims to identify catches and determine the level of environmental friendliness of tuna hand line fishing gear. This research was carried out at the Bitung Ocean Fishing Harbor in November – December 2024. The research used was a Quantitative Descriptive method with a survey method, namely a method of collecting, presenting and analyzing data through interviews by providing a set of questions related to aspects of environmental friendliness according to 9 criteria. which refers to the FAO Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF) 1995 to 25 respondents. The results obtained from calculating the environmental friendliness score are 31.4, which means that the fishing method using tuna hand lines at PPS Bitung is very environmentally friendly.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Waktu Setting Jaring Insang terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Kembung (Rastelliger Sp.) di Perairan Pati Jawa Tengah Lhabib Dzakwan Darojat; M. Tajuddin Noor; Exist Saraswati
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.123

Abstract

One of the fishing tools that is widely used by fishermen in the Pati waters of Central Java is the gill net. This tool has relatively higher productivity and efficiency compared to several other fishing tools because it can catch large numbers of fish when operated. It is one of the fishing tools that is environmentally friendly and popular to use because its operation is not too complicated and is good for development. The purpose of this Field Work Practice is to determine the effect of operational time of gill net fishing equipment on mackerel fish catches in. This Field Work Practice also aims to determine gill net operational times for mackerel fish catches. Data was obtained by conducting experiments from two different treatments, each treatment was repeated 16 times to obtain a total of 32 data. The research method used is the experimental fishing method using t-test analysis, homogeneity test, normality test. The results of the T-test on 16 repetitions at 07.00-10.00 WIB and 15.00-18.00 WIB were with an average amount of 205.7 kg and 244.4 kg so that a sign (2-tailed) result of 0.004 < 0.05 could be obtained. From the results of the T-test, it can be concluded that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is an average difference between the results of tagkapan at 07.00-10.00 WIB and 15.00-18.00 WIB which is influenced by several factors. So it can be concluded that differences in gill net operational times have an effect on mackerel fish. The fishing operation time of 15.00-18.00 WIB is the best operational time compared to 07.00-10.00 WIB which is caused by oceanographic factors, technical factors and natural factors.
Analisis Tingkat Keramah Lingkungan Alat Tangkap Jaring Insang Hanyut (Drift gillnet) di Perairan Lekok Kabupaten Pasuruan Heni Wardania Rakhma; M Tajudin Noor; Exist Saraswati
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.125

Abstract

Fishing activities are very worrying, due to fishing activities using fishing gear that is not environmentally friendly and not managed well, which can trigger resource damage in the future. This research aims to analyze the status of fishing gear based on environmentally friendly fishing gear categories and fishing units in accordance with the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). The research method used is a survey method and data collected through a process of field observation, interviews and questionnaires. The environmental friendliness of the Drift gillnet fishing gear has a value of 912 with a weight score of 30.40. The catches include Kembung, yellow selar, manyung, peperek, kuniran, gulamah, kerong, layur, mullet, talang-talang, tetengek, black pomfret, kurau, aru-aru, Sembilang, coral grouper, mud grouper. The catch rate value was 28 in November, while December had a catch rate value of 21,167.
Analisis Tingkat Keramahan Lingkungan Alat Tangkap Surface Gillnet di Perairan Gresik Jamaluddin Jamaluddin; Tajuddin Noor; Exist Saraswati
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.127

Abstract

The problems that exist with fishing gear regarding environmental friendliness are becoming more of a concern and priority in marine and fisheries management, such as fishing in Gresik Regency which is carried out using various fishing gear, including the Surface Gillnet. This research was conducted in Gresik Waters in November - December 2024 with the aim of evaluating and determining the level of environmental friendliness of Surface Gillnet fishing gear in Gresik Waters. The method that will be used is a descriptive-qualitative method. This collection comes from respondents, namely fishermen who use surface gillnet fishing gear. The data obtained is in the form of a friendliness level score which includes 9 criteria for environmentally friendly fishing gear based on the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). The result of calculating the environmental friendliness score is 28.93, which means that the Surface Gillnet fishing gear is an environmentally friendly fishing gear.
Analisis Tingkat Keramahan Lingkungan Alat Tangkap Bubu di Desa Gisik Cemandi Kecamatan Sedati Kabupaten Sidoarjo Jawa Timur Guntur Priambodho; Tajuddin Noor; Exist Saraswati
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.128

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of environmental friendliness of the bubu fishing gear used by fishermen in Gisik Cemandi Village, Sedati District, Sidoarjo Regency, East Java. The evaluation was carried out using nine criteria for environmentally friendly fishing gear listed in the FAO 1995 Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF), namely selectivity of fishing gear, impact on habitat, safety for fishermen, quality of catch, product safety for consumers, minimization of bycatch, impact on biodiversity, sustainability of protected species, and social acceptance in the community. This study used a survey method involving 30 fisher respondents selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through direct observation, structured interviews with questionnaires, and literature studies. Data analysis was carried out using a score weighting method based on the CCRF criteria. The results showed that the bubu fishing gear in Gisik Cemandi Village generally met the criteria as a very environmentally friendly fishing gear with a total score of 33.4 on a scale of 1–36.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Kedalaman Setting pada Alat Tangkap Pancing Ulur terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Madidihang (Thunnus Albacares) di Perairan Mentawai yang Didaratkan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Bungus Achmad Fardianzah Nasution; M Tajuddin Noor; Exist Saraswati
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.129

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the effect of different setting depths of handline fishing gear on catches of yellowfin tuna (Thunnus albacares) in Mentawai waters which are landed at the Bungus Ocean Fishing Port. The research was carried out using field experimental methods at three setting depths, namely 25 meters, 50 meters and 75 meters. The research results show that a depth of 25 meters produces the most optimal catch compared to other depths. This depth has the advantages of abundant availability of target fish, optimal visibility, as well as temperatures and oxygen levels that support fish activity. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Least Significant Difference test (LSD). The analysis results show that differences in depth have a very real influence (**). These findings provide practical guidance in optimizing fishing gear depth to increase catch yields sustainably.
Analisis Tingkat Keramah Lingkungan Alat Tangkap Purse Seine yang Berpangkalan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera (PPS) Nizam Zachman Jakarta Utara Sendy Wicaksono; M Tajuddin Noor; Exist Saraswati
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.130

Abstract

It is absolutely essential to use environmentally friendly fishing gear that complies with the Code of Conduct for Responsibility (CCRF FAO 1995). This is due to the impact of using non-environmentally friendly fishing gear in the form of environmental damage. Competition between fishing gears to get maximum catches raises concerns about overfishing. Therefore, environmentally friendly fishing gear is a reference in the use of technology and fishing gear. Purse seines are a type of fishing gear that is widely operated, this fishing gear is operated with a single vessel or single Purse Seine boat. The aim of this research is to analyze the level of environmental friendliness of purse seines. Data was obtained using the interview method with 30 respondents.
Pengaruh Perbedaan Warna Umpan terhadap Hasil Tangkapan Ikan Kurisi (Nemipterus sp.) pada Pancing Ulur di Perairan Desa Tanjung Labu Kecamatan Lepar Pongok Kabupaten Bangka Selatan Fera Aprilia; M Tajuddin Noor; Exist Saraswati
Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Maret: Manfish: Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Peternakan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewani Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/manfish.v3i1.133

Abstract

This research was carried out to understand the effect of different types of bait on the catch of Kurisi fish (Nemipterus sp.) using hand lines in the waters of Lepar Pongok District, South Bangka Regency. This area is part of the Republic of Indonesia State Fisheries Management Area (WPPNRI) 711, which includes the waters of the Karimata Strait, Natuna Sea and South China Sea, as stipulated in Minister of Maritime Affairs and Fisheries Regulation No. 18 of 2014. Kurisi fish, which have high economic value and are the target of local fishermen, are a type of demersal fish that live in shallow waters with coral reefs. Sustainable fisheries management is very necessary to support the fisheries sector which plays an important role in the welfare of coastal communities. This research used three types of artificial bait, namely red rapia rope, blue rapia rope, and yellow rope using the Experimental Fishing method and Randomized Group Design (RAK). Catch data is measured in number of tails and weight (kg), then analyzed to determine the most effective bait in increasing catches. With these results, it is hoped that the research can contribute to improving the welfare of fishermen and support sustainable management of fisheries resources in the research area.