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All Journal Science and Technology Indonesia Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan)
Fajriah, Baiq Nurul
Unknown Affiliation
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

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UJI EFISIENSI FILTER PARTIKULAT MATTER BERBAHAN SERBUK KAYU UNTUK MENGURANGI EMISI FINE PARTICLE ASAP ROKOK Destrianingtyas, Aulia Safitri; Hurnah, Hurnah; Fajriah, Baiq Nurul; Wahana, Lidia; Budianto, Arif; Rahayu, Susi; Anggriani, Ni Ketut
Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan) Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Lingkungan Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jukung.v10i1.20601

Abstract

Partikulat yang dikeluarkan oleh asap rokok diketahui berkontribusi terhadap polusi udara dan berdampak negatif terhadap kesehatan manusia. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan upaya untuk mengurangi konsentrasi asap rokok di udara. Dalam penelitian ini, kami mengembangkan filter partikulat yang terbuat dari serbuk kayu dengan tepung terigu sebagai perekat filternya. Variasi filter yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah filter yang dijemur langsung di bawah sinar matahari dan menggunakan pengering rambut. Filter ini ditandai dengan nilai efisiensinya dalam mengurangi emisi asap rokok. Efisiensi filter dalam mereduksi partikel ditentukan dengan membandingkan asap rokok sebelum dan sesudah penambahan filter. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai efisiensi filter dalam mereduksi partikel asap rokok adalah sekitar 95,24%. Nilai efisiensi yang dihasilkan dari variasi perlakuan filter yang berbeda tidak menunjukkan perbedaan nilai yang signifikan.
Functionalization of Titanium Dioxide Nanoparticles in Anatase-Rutile Phases and Quartz Crystal Microbalance for Humidity Sensing Materials Mardiana, Laili; Fajriah, Baiq Nurul; Wirawan, Rahadi; Alaydrus, Alfina Taurida; Rahayu, Susi
Science and Technology Indonesia Vol. 11 No. 1 (2026): January
Publisher : Research Center of Inorganic Materials and Coordination Complexes, FMIPA Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26554/sti.2026.11.1.252-260

Abstract

A QCM (Quartz Crystal Microbalance) can be developed as a humidity sensor with a selective coating material. TiO2 (titanium dioxide) is a metal oxide with several crystal phases: anatase and rutile phases. However, there are few studies on the crystal phase investigation of a TiO2-based humidity sensor. Thus, this study aimed to develop a humidity sensor by functionalizing TiO2 particles with different crystal phases. The coating materials were prepared by ultrasonication. The synthesis was conducted by mixing 7 mL of TTIP (Titanium (IV) Isopropoxide) precursor in ethanol. This solution was stirred for 30 minutes, ultrasonicated, and heated for 16 hours to make a gel. The next step was a calcination process with two different temperatures to produce different crystal phases: 500oC (anatase) and 700oC (rutile). The synthesized powders were analyzed using XRD-SEM and coated onto the surfaces of the QCMs used as the developed sensors. These sensors were tested inside a chamber using a humidity control kit and a frequency counter (humidity levels: 57% to 92%). The results show that the rutile phase has a smaller particle diameter (252.672 nm) than the anatase phase (384.589 nm). The humidity sensing examinations indicate that the anatase-phase sensor has faster response-recovery times (19 seconds and 8 seconds) than the rutile-phase sensor (28 seconds and 50 seconds). It can be concluded that TiO2 particles in the anatase and rutile phases can be functionalized as a high-sensitivity coating material for a QCM humidity sensor.
Co-Authors Alfina Taurida Alaydrus Anggriani, Ni Ketut Arif Budianto Destrianingtyas, Aulia Safitri Hurnah, Hurnah Laili Mardiana Susi Rahayu Wahana, Lidia Wirawan, Rahadi