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Islam dan Konstruksi Politik Identitas Etnis di Lampung Barat Yudha, Gesit Yudha
Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam Vol 6, No 1 (2023): Politea : Jurnal Pemikiran Politik Islam
Publisher : State Islamic Institute of Kudus (IAIN Kudus)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/politea.v6i1.20819

Abstract

This study examines the regional head and legislative elections in West Lampung where elites running as candidates are more likely to choose their partners based on ethnic representation to promote ethnic solidarity in the region. This article aims to explain the Islamic view of understanding the construction of identity politics in West Lampung. In this case, it uses explanatory qualitative which deals with the issue of regional sons becoming the main commodity in ethnic politics. The findings of this article show that Muklis Basri has established friendship and commitment to the traditional and customary leaders of Sai Batin in West Lampung. The form of his attention is that many traditional activities, and traditional Sai Batin ceremonies are made a permanent regional and tourism agenda in West Lampung Regency. Likewise, the proximity to the persuasive approach of the community, Mukhlis can attract community sympathy by paying great attention to local customs and the public interest. The existence of customary balancers has the authority to make decisions about the results of deliberations in this case mobilization to influence voters. From an Islamic perspective, the prevailing construction of blind fanaticism towards a particular group or tribe, known as ashobiyah, is considered contrary to the principles of equality and fraternity emphasized by this religion as well as the importance of viewing individuals based on their qualities, character and deeds, not their origin based on Q.S Al Hujurat:13.
PEMIKIRAN ABU AL-A’LA AL-MAWDUDI DAN RELEVANSI BAGI ETIKA KEPEMIMPINAN Abdul Aziz; Gesit Yudha; Aziz, Abdul; Yudha, Gesit Yudha
JURNAL TAPIS Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Tapis : Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tps.v19i1.16942

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas tentang konstribusi pemikiran Al Mawdudi terhadap etika kepemimpinan. Dewasa ini praktek sekularisasi politik, pragmatis sekular hingga hidup hedonis tidak bisa terelakkan bagi para pejabat terutama flexing untuk menunjukan martabat kedudukan tertentu . Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pemikiran Abu al-A’la al-Maududy dan relevansinya bagi etika kepemimpinan berpretensi menelusuri dan menjelaskan persoalan-persoalan yang melingkupi konsepsi etika kepemimpinan dalam konteks kepustakaan, sebagaimana kitab Nazdariyah al-Islam al-Siyasah sebagaimana untuk mengatur hubungan pejabat dengan warganya mengenai kebijakan seorang pemimpin terhadap rakyatnya bergantung kepada kemaslahatan dan siyasah mahliyah untuk mengatur kemaslahatan masyarakat sebagaimana concern utamanya pada konsep dasarnya yang menegaskan dengan system konstituti negara ideal berlandaskan aspek Tauhid dalam menjalankan konstitusi terutama etika dalam pemerintahan itu sendiri. Penelitian kepustakaan (Library Research) dengan menggunakan sumber data: dan data utamanya adalah karya-karya yang ditulis oleh al maududi yaitu ; 1) Abu al- A’la, Jamā’at Islāmī, us ka maqsad, tarikh, awr la laihi aml “The Jamā’at Islāmī, Its Aim, History and Programme, 2) Nazdariyah al-Islam al-Siyasah,. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa melacak konstribusi pemikiran Al-Mawdudi bagi pengembangan etika kepemimpinan peneliti melihat pada kitab “al-Khilafah wa al-mulk” dan Telaah yang kedua ada pada buku, “Empat Istilah Pokok Dalam Al-Qur’an”. Inti dari teo-demokrasi, pemimpin yang hanya pendelegasian atas kedaulatan Tuhan yang harus menampilkan segala sesuatu dibawah aturanNya, maka memiliki tanggung jawab social untuk menerima masukan dan kritikan masyarakat inilah yang menjadi fundamental atas kerangka filosofis etika kepemimpinan maka seorang pemimpin tidak berhak untuk memperkaya diri dengan atas kuasa jabatannya ataupun bertindak lalim dan zalim bagi rakyatnya. Kemudian terwujudlah pada implementasinya mengenai kekuasaan dalam rangka merealisasikan pesan-pesan al-Qur’an dalam kehidupan nyata. Etika kepemimpinan dalam penyelenggara Negara yang harus Bersih dan Bebas Korupsi, Kolusi, dan Nepotisme (KKN), adalah tonggak membangun aparatur yang bersih. Secara esensial manusia sejatinya mampu berbuat baik dengan kemampuan akal yang menimbang dengan hati kemudian terwujudlah sebuah tatanan moralitas yang telah disepakati masyarakat umumnya. Namun, manusia membutuhkan agama sebagai sumber moralitas itu sendiri, tatkala pemimpin di suatu negara memahami terhadap keyakinannya dan senantiasa menjalankan kehidupan beragama secara baik niscaya akan lahir aspek kepemimpinan inklusif. Siapa saja atau pemimpin hendaknya tidak membatasi hubungan pertemanan kepada hanya beberapa orang (eksklusif). Bergaulah seluas mungkin, dengan bawahan, atasan, laki-laki atau perempuan, sejawat atau lintas sektoral.
HISTORY OF ECONOMIC TRADE IN ISLAM AND ITS INFLUENCE ON INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS POLICY IN THE ARABIAN PENINSULA Yudha, Gesit Yudha; Aziz, Abdul; Arini, Isti
JURNAL TAPIS Vol 20 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Tapis : Jurnal Teropong Aspirasi Politik Islam
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tps.v20i2.24967

Abstract

The Arabian Peninsula has a long history of trade from pre-Islamic times to the Islamic era. The arrival of Islam brought economic principles that emphasize justice and social responsibility in trade. Sharia-driven trade practices help expand trade networks, strengthen political stability, and influence international relations. The aim of this research is to explore and analyze how economic principles in Islam shaped and directed the development of trade on the Arabian Peninsula and the significant impact they had on international relations at that time. The research method in this study uses a literature study approach to collect, analyze and synthesize relevant information. This research will begin by searching various secondary sources, including history books, academic journal articles, and historical documents that discuss economic trade in Islam as well as political and social developments on the Arabian Peninsula. These sources will be selected based on their credibility and relevance to the research topic. The results of this research are that trade has played a central role in the history of the Arabian Peninsula, from pre-Islamic times to the Ottoman Empire. Cities such as Mecca and Medina have become vital trade centers, influencing the economy, politics, society and culture. Trade forms the foundation for international relations, enriches economies, and influences diplomacy and cultural development.
Reviltasilsasi Pasar Tradisional Melalui Kebijakan Pemerintah Daerah: Membangun Ekonomi Lokal yang Berdaya Saing di Kota Bandar Lampung Ali Abdul Wakhid; Abd. Qohar; Liky Faizal; Gesit Yudha; Wakhid, Ali Abdul; Qohar, Abdul Qohar; Faisal, Liky Faisal; Yudha, Gesit Yudha
As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): As-Siyasi: Journal of Constitutional Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/as-siyasi.v5i1.25924

Abstract

Traditional markets in Bandar Lampung face a decline in competitiveness due to structural, managerial, and regulatory weaknesses, especially in the face of modern retail’s rapid growth. This study aims to analyze the revitalization strategy of traditional markets through the implementation of Bandar Lampung Mayor Regulation Number 23 of 2021 and its effectiveness in supporting a competitive local economy. Employing a qualitative field research method, data were collected through interviews with key informants from the Trade Office, market traders, and community members and supported by policy documents, including national and local trade regulations. The findings reveal that revitalization efforts have not been optimal due to the limited scope of physical improvements and lack of legal enforcement. The research highlights the need for a holistic revitalization approach that integrates legal, economic, and sociological perspectives, strengthens regulatory frameworks, and empowers small traders. The study concludes that local government policies must go beyond physical infrastructure upgrades by ensuring legal certainty, participatory planning, and sustainable empowerment strategies to maintain the relevance of traditional markets in the modern economic landscape.