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All Journal Jurnal Arbitrer JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI GERAM (GERAKAN AKTIF MENULIS) SIBERNETIK: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Jurnal Hata Poda Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Bhandar: Harvesting Community Service in Asia
Nesti, Meksi Rahma
Universitas Putra Indonesia YPTK Padang
Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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VARIASI LEKSIKAL BAHASA MINANGKABAU DI KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN Meksi Rahma Nesti
JURNAL ARBITRER Vol. 3 No. 1 (2016)
Publisher : Masyarakat Linguistik Indonesia Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/ar.3.1.46-61.2016

Abstract

Secara umum, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menambah hasil penelitian dalam bidang dialektologi dan menginventarisasikan bahasa Minangkabau. Secara khusus, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: 1) Mendeskripsikan variasi leksikal yang terdapat dalam bahasa Minangkabau di daerah perbatasan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. 2) Memetakan variasi leksikal yang terdapat dalam bahasa Minangkabau di daerah perbatasan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. 3) Menghitung persentase variasi leksikal yang terdapat dalam bahasa Minangkabau di perbatasan Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. Berdasarkan analisis data yang dilakukan, disimpulkan bahwa terdapat 271 peta variasi leksikal dalam bahasa Minangkabau di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan, dari 530 daftar pertanyaan yang diajukan. Selanjutnya, berdasarkan peta segitiga antartitik pengamatan didapat delapan hubungan antartitik pengamatan. Dari hasil penghitungan dialektometri, disimpulkan bahwa terdapat 3 bagian wilayah yang termasuk kategori beda subdialek, yaitu TP 1 (Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan) dan TP 3 (Kecamatan Lengayang) tergolong tidak ada perbedaan, tetapi termasuk kategori beda subdialek dengan TP 2, TP 4, dan TP 5. Untuk TP 2 (Kecamatan IV Nagari Bayang Utara) termasuk kategori beda subdialek dengan TP 1, TP 3, TP 4, dan TP 5. Selanjutnya, TP 4 (Kecamatan Basa IV Balai Tapan) dan TP 5 (Kecamatan Silaut) termasuk kategori beda wicara, tetapi termasuk kategori beda subdialek dengan TP 1, TP 2, dan TP3. Tingkat variasi kebahasaan antartitik pengamatan yang terdapat dalam bahasa Minangkabau di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan termasuk kategori beda subdialek, beda wicara, dan tidak ada perbedaan.
Nilai Kebebasan sebagai Wujud Protes dalam Puisi Karya Wiji Thukul dan Chairil Anwar: Kajian Analisis Break Nesti, Meksi Rahma; Pendri, Apri
GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): GERAM: Gerakan Aktif Menulis
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia FKIP Universitas Islam Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/geram.2023.vol11(2).15432

Abstract

Gender inequality often occurs in women. This is because the construction of a patriarchal society places This research aims to describe the spirit and essence of Wiji Thukul's poem entitled Warning and Chairil Anwar's poem entitled Aku. This poem is the most popular compared to other poems. Apart from that, these poems have made the poet's name still known today. The discussion of this paper uses the BREAK theory. BREAK is an abbreviation for Discourse Basis, Discourse Relations, Discourse Equilibrium, Discourse Actualization, and Discourse Sustainability. This theory was designed by Sawirman as a response to the limitations of Kantian, Hegelian, and Marxian dialectics in describing the typology of movements and structures of change in reality and discourse in a way that can accommodate. The focus of this theory is to explain linguistic phenomena while considering changes in essence and spirit in discourse. Furthermore, the method used in this research adopts a qualitative method. A qualitative research method is an approach that produces descriptive data in the form of written or oral data. Then, the data analysis carried out in this research uses the help of semiotic theory introduced by Saussure and stylistic concepts related to the use of figures of speech. This research provides an analysis that Wiji Thukul's poetry (as primary discourse) and Chairil Anwar's (as secondary discourse) have different discourse essences. The results of this research found that in the primary discourse, there is a spirit of collective freedom, while in the secondary discourse there is a spirit of individual freedom. Meanwhile, the spirit of the primary discourse is a warning to the authorities and an effort to raise the spirit of the people and the spirit of the secondary discourse is that freedom must be obtained by humans at the individual level.
Bahasa dan Kebijakan Pembangunan Kelapa Sawit di Indonesia (Teori BREAK dan Linguistik Forensik) Nesti, Meksi Rahma
Jurnal Hata Poda Vol 1, No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hatapoda.v1i2.6709

Abstract

Language and Policy for Palm Oil Development in Indonesia, using BREAK theory and policy analysis studies with deep forensic linguistic dimensions solving language problems and oil palm development policies. BREAK is an acronym for Discourse Basis, Discourse Relations, Discourse Equilibrum, Actualization Discourse, and Sustainability of Discourse. BREAK theory is a theory created by Sawirman on the failure of Kant(ian), Hegelian, and Marx(ian) dialectics in mapping the typology of movements and structures of changes in reality and discourse accommodating. This theory aims to explain linguistic phenomena along with see the movement of the essence and spirit of discourse. Policy analysis has a linguistic dimension Forensics requires knowledge and understanding of various multidisciplinary sciences. Relation language, law, and political strategy are the main variables in the analytical study policy with a forensic linguistic dimension. The results of this research show that the essence of primary discourse is planning regarding palm oil development to be better in the future. The essence of secondary discourse is news about conflicts over palm oil development that are not going well. The spirit of the primary discourse is to make changes for the better, while the spirit from secondary discourse is information that shows existing policies being sent off did not go well on the field. Next, on to policy analysis with a forensic linguistic dimension, there is an intrusion or action of a criminal within making and establishing oil palm development policies. So, on In practice in the field, oil palm development often results in conflicts.Keywords: discourse, policy, essence, spirit, BREAK, forensic linguistics 
Prabowo Subianto's Representation in the 2019 Presidential Election and 2024 Presidential Election in Mojokdotco Posts on Instagram: Multimodal Discourse Analysis Pendri, Apri; Nesti, Meksi Rahma; Wahyudi, M.
Jurnal Hata Poda Vol 3, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/hatapoda.v3i1.11668

Abstract

AbstractThis research is motivated by how Prabowo's figure is represented in the Mojokdotco Instagram account in the context of the 2019 and 2024 presidential elections. Prabowo's representation in this account is of course inseparable from certain aims, objectives and interests. The aim of this research is to compare Prabowo Subianto's personality in Mojokdoco's Instagram posts in the 2019 and 2024 presidential elections using multimodal discourse analysis. Mojokdotco's posts were analyzed using the Kres and Leuween model of multimodal analysis theory. Kres and Leuween's Multimodal Analysis prioritizes analysis on lexical and visual aspects. Lexical aspect analysis will focus on the use of word connotation, overlexicalisation and lexical choices features. Then, visual analysis focuses on the use of participant features, iconography, gaze, composition, setting, distance, salience. The method used in this research is a qualitative method with a descriptive paradigm. This research will focus on revealing the lexical and visual meanings displayed in an infographic about Prabowo. The results of this research are that there is the use of various visual features in Mojokdotco's uploads in the 2019 and 2024 presidential elections about the figure of Prabowo Subianto.Keywords: multimodal discourse analysis; Prabowo; Presidential Elactions.AbstrakPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi bagaimana sosok Prabowo di representasikan dalam akun Instagram Mojokdotco dalam konteks Pilpres 2019 dan 2024. Representasi Prabowo dalam akun tersebut tentunya tidak terlepas dari maksud, tujuan, dan kepentingan tertentu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah membandingkan personal Prabowo Subianto dalam unggahan Instagram Mojokdoco pada Pilpres 2019 dan 2024 dengan menggunakan analisis wacana multimodal. Unggahan-unggahan Mojokdotco dianalisis menggunakan teori analisis multimodal model Kres dan Leuween. Analisis Multimodal Kres dan Leuween mengedepankan penganalisisan pada aspek leksikal dan visual. Analisis aspek leksikal akan berfokus pada penggunaan fitur word connotattion, overlexicalisation dan lexical choices. Kemudian, analisis visual berfokus pada penggunaan fitur participant, iconografi, gaze, composition, setting, distance, salience. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelititan ini adalah metode kualitatif dengan pradigma deskriptif. Penelitian ini akan berfokus pada pengungkapan makna leksikal dan visual yang ditampilkan dalam satu bentuk infografis tentang Prabowo. Hasil dalam penelitian ini adalah terdapat penggunaan berbagai fitur visual dalam unggahan Mojokdotco pada Pilpres 2019 dan 2024 tentang sosok Prabowo Subianto.Kata Kunci: analisis wacana multimodal; Prabowo; Pilpres
Keefektifan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Berbasis Problem Base Learning Bermuatan Lokal Minangkabau Untuk Pembelajaran Menulis Teks Deskripsi Apri Pendri; Meksi Rahma Nesti
Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia (JOUPI) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : PT. ALHAFI BERKAH INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62007/joupi.v1i2.87

Abstract

The learning of writing descriptive texts plays a crucial role in developing students' language skills. This article aims to investigate the effectiveness of Student Worksheets (LKPD) based on Project-Based Learning (PBL) infused with Minangkabau local content in enhancing the ability to write descriptive texts. This approach is directed at combining practical learning aspects with enriching local content in the effort to achieve optimal learning outcomes. By integrating PBL elements that encourage active student engagement and leveraging the rich Minangkabau local culture, this research seeks to measure the positive impact of this approach on students' writing competency achievement. The research methodology involves student participants from Junior High School level, who participated in a series of learning activities using PBL based LKPD enriched with Minangkabau local content. Data were collected through classroom observations, interviews, and written tests. The results of this study present a PBL-based Problem-Based Learning approach for teaching descriptive text writing. The effectiveness of the LKPD was analyzed, resulting in a score of 83.21% with the category of "very good," as obtained from students' performance test scores.
Victimology of The Palm Oil Land Dispute Case Between PT Permata Hijau Pasaman and The Community of Nagari Kapa, West Pasaman Regency Sari, Armita; Nesti, Meksi Rahma; Wahyudi, M.
Bhandar: Harvesting Community Service in Asia Vol 1, No 2 (2024): Bhandar: Harvesting Community Service in Asia
Publisher : Bhandar: Harvesting Community Service in Asia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The research examines the role of forensic victimology to provide legal protection for victims of the palm oil land conflict between PT. Permata Hijau Pasaman and the people of Kapa Village, West Pasaman Regency. Data for this study was obtained from social media observations. In addition to using forensic linguistics as the primary approach, the BREAK theory is applied to analyze the political, economic, policy, and social aspects of the conflict. The findings indicate that the discourse surrounding the conflict has escalated over time. The study highlights the failure of local policies, which have not been communicated effectively, as well as the uncooperative actions that have fueled the conflict since 1997. Furthermore, the legal protection provided in this case has been insufficient, leaving the victims vulnerable. This research underscores the need for better-informed local policies and more robust legal support for resolving conflicts such as this one.
Strategi Tindak Tutur Pedagang di Objek Wisata Bukittinggi: Kajian Pragmatik Kontekstual Pendri, Apri; Afrianti, Desi; Nesti, Meksi Rahma
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v9i2.30630

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji strategi tindak tutur yang digunakan pedagang di objek wisata Bukittinggi dalam interaksi jual beli dengan wisatawan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pragmatik kontekstual dengan mengacu pada teori tindak tutur Searle dan prinsip kesantunan Brown & Levinson. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi dan wawancara terhadap pedagang di Pasar Atas dan kawasan Jam Gadang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pedagang menggunakan tindak tutur direktif, asertif, ekspresif, dan komisif untuk membangun kedekatan, membujuk, dan menjaga keharmonisan komunikasi. Studi ini menyoroti pentingnya pemahaman pragmatik dalam konteks budaya lokal dan interaksi ekonomi di ruang publik.
Bahasa Kebijakan Basuki Tjahaja Purnama (Ahok) yang Menjadi Kontroversi (Kajian Linguistik Forensik) Meksi Rahma Nesti; Desi Afrianti
SIBERNETIK: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Sibernetik: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran
Publisher : UPT Publikasi dan Penerbitan Universita San Pedro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59632/sjpp.v1i1.120

Abstract

Kebijakan yang diambil Ahok menjadi kontroversi. Apakah bahasa kebijakan Ahok yang menjadi kontroversi disusupi oleh pelaku kejahatan? Mengapa kebijakan tersebut tidak berjalan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan oleh kebijakan itu sendiri? Mengapa masih banyak isu serta konflik yang terjadi di lapangan setelah kebijakan itu diambil? Oleh sebab itu, linguistik forensik hadir untuk memecahkan masalah tersebut. Artikel ini menggunakan analisis proyeksi pada pikiran kebijakan ketika dibenturkan dengan faktor-faktor, serta menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil analisis bahasa kebijakan yang dikeluarkan Ahok, bisa dikatakan bahwa kebijakan-kebijakan yang dikeluarkan termasuk tindakan yang berpola kejahatan atau telah terjadi penyusupan terhadap kebijakan yang dikeluarkannya. Bisa jadi, kebijakan yang dikeluarkan Ahok adalah untuk dirinya sendiri atau untuk masyarakat dari kalangan menengah ke atas. Sebab, pada kebijakan (1), (2), (3), maupun (4) ditujukan untuk kalangan tertentu dan kelompok tertentu. Pada kebijakan (1) dan (4) tentu dikhususkan pada kalangan menengah kebawah yang tidak sanggup membeli mobil dan pengunjuk rasa yang merasa dirugikan oleh Gubernur DKI Jakarta. Sedangkan, pada kebijakan (2) ditujukan pada umat Islam, yang pada waktu itu akan memasuki hari raya Idul Adha. Selanjutnya, kebijakan (3) untuk para pejabat yang berada dibawah pimpinan/pemerintahan Ahok yang bisa dibongkar pasang/diganti-ganti layaknya mainan/mesin.
Co-Authors Afrianti, Desi Apri Pendri Desi Afrianti M. Wahyudi, M. Pendri, Apri Sari, Armita