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Palm Oil Exports Increased Due To Rupiah Depreciation, International Price Factors And Government Regulations Reni Rafki; Rafnelly Rafki; Yolanda Oktarina; Nofriadi Nofriadi; Yulasmi
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum2352

Abstract

Palm oil is a very important export commodity for Indonesia, contributing significantly to the country's economy in terms of both production and export. Fluctuations in the rupiah exchange rate against foreign currencies, especially the US dollar, have been widely studied, which turned out to affect the export of various commodities, including palm oil. However, the linkages to international prices and government regulation have not been studied much. This study aims to examine how much influence international prices, rupiah depreciation, and Indonesian government regulations have on increasing palm oil exports to India. Data collection method through surveys and circulating questionnaires, with a sample of 100 respondents. The analysis method used is multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS. The results of the study obtained based on the partial test (t test) obtained a positive and significant influence between international prices on increasing exports. There is a positive and significant influence between rupiah depreciation and increased exports. There is a positive and significant influence of Indonesian government regulations on increasing exports. The contribution of the percentage contribution of the independent variable of international prices, rupiah depreciation, and Indonesian government regulations to the dependent variable of increasing exports is 0.811 or 81.1%. While the remaining 0.189 or 18.9% was influenced by other variables outside this study.
Work Loyalty and Work Discipline Increase Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) at Universitas Perintis Indonesia Yolanda Oktarina; Rafnelly Rafki; Nofriadi Nofriadi; Elfiswandi Elfiswandi; Annisa Weriframayeni; Yulasmi Yulasmi
ARRUS Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : PT ARRUS Intelektual Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35877/soshum2398

Abstract

Higher education in Indonesia has experienced rapid development in recent decades, with universities that are central to the delivery of higher education playing an important role in producing quality human resources. In the face of this dynamic development, internal factors in academic organizations, such as job satisfaction, job loyalty, and lecturer work discipline, play a key role in maintaining the quality of teaching, research, and community service. Although job satisfaction, job loyalty, and work discipline have been widely studied in the context of organizations, there have not been many studies that examine the relationship between the three with Organizational Citizenship Behavior (OCB) in lecturers in universities in Indonesia. OCB covers voluntary behaviors that are not included in the formal job description, but have a positive contribution to the overall well-being of the organization. This study aims to determine the Effect of Job Satisfaction, Work Loyalty, and Work Discipline on OCB (Organizational Citizenship Behavior) on Lecturers of Universitas Perintis Indonesia. This study used a quantitative approach with survey methods to collect data from respondents. By using multiple linear regression analysis. Through a questionnaire of 108 respondents, the results turned out to be variables of Job Satisfaction, Work Loyalty, and Work Discipline together against OCB (Organizational Citizenship Behavior) of 0.660 or 66%. It can be concluded that there is a positive and significant influence of Job Satisfaction on OCB (Organizational Citizenship Behavior). The findings of this study can provide practical recommendations to improve job satisfaction, job loyalty, and work discipline, as well as motivate OCB among Universitas Perintis Indonesia lecturers.