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All Journal Paediatrica Indonesiana Majalah Kedokteran Nusantara The Journal Of Medical School Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan
Amelia, Fereza
Department Of Child Health, University Of North Sumatera/ H Adam Malik Hospital
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

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Update Diagnosis dan Tatalaksana Meningitis Tuberkulosa Anak Elvina, Fadhilah; Dimyati, Yazid; Saing, Johanes H.; Amelia, Fereza
Majalah Kedokteran Nusantara The Journal Of Medical School Vol 50, No 3 (2017): The Journal of Medical School
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran USU

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Abstract

Tuberculous meningitis is the most devastating manifestation of pediatric tuberculosis (TB). Nowadays with the increase resistancy of M. tuberculosis, delay of antituberculosis administration and increase of HIV patient, morbidity and mortality of patient with tuberculosis are also increased. Tuberculous meningitis is diagnosed by clinical or laboratory findings. Recently, WHO develop Xpert as diagnostic tools, IGRA, NAATs, PCR, and any other tools help to diagnosed TB. Management with antituberculous drugs, antiinflammation and management of complication such as hydrocephalus.Keyword : tuberculous meningitis, diagnosis, management
HUBUNGAN ADIKSI GAME ONLINE DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA ANAK DI SMP TERATAI PUTIH GLOBAL BEKASI TAHUN 2020 Widiyani, Khadijah Ratna; Amelia, Fereza; Chairani, Aulia
Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 5, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Muara Sains, Teknologi, Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jmstkik.v5i1.8277

Abstract

Technology advancement that wasn’t dealt with wisely could lead to some problems, one of the exampel is online game addiction, a global sensation that spread through even to Indonesia. There are 4,388 millions of internet user all over the world, with a penetration of 57%, and 30% of them use the internet to play games online, with the prevalention of internet addiction in teenagers higher in Asian countries rather than in America or Europe. One of the symptoms of online game addiction is spanding and wasting too much time in playing online games resulting in lack of sleep and poor sleep quality that could hinder daily function. This study was done to determine the association between online game addiction and sleep quality of children at SMP Teratai Putih Global Bekasi. This is an observational analytic study with cross-sectional design using validated Indonesian Online Game Addiction Questionnaire and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. There are a total of 51 samples in the study, the sampling was done with stratified random sampling. The result of the bivariate analysis in this study is that there is a significant association between online game addiction and sleep quality (p = 0,001, CI = 95%) of children at SMP Teratai Putih Global Bekasi 2020. Only a few research have been conducted on the association between online game addiction and sleep quality, there’s not enough scientific explanation on the phenomenon, so further research is needed. Keywords: online game addiction, children, sleep quality, SMP AbstrakPerkembangan teknologi yang kurang bijak menimbulkan beberapa masalah, salah satu contoh masalah yang muncul adalah adiksi game online yang telah menjadi hiburan global termasuk di Indonesia. Terdapat 4,388 juta pengguna internet di seluruh dunia dengan penetrasi sebesar 57%, dan sebanyak 30% dari jumlah tersebut bermain game secara online, dengan prevalensi adiksi internet pada remaja lebih tinggi di Asia dibandingkan Amerika atau Eropa. Salah satu bentuk gejala dari adiksi game adalah menghabiskan waktu untuk bermain game online yang membuat penderita kekurangan jam tidur sehingga dapat membuat kualitas tidur penderita adiksi menjadi buruk dan menggganggu fungsi kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menilai hubungan antara adiksi game online tersebut dengan kualitas tidur pada anak di SMP Teratai Putih Global Bekasi. Penelitian ini bersifat analitik observasional dengan desain cross-sectional menggunakan kuesioner Indonesian Online Game Addiction dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index yang telah tervalidasi. Pengambilan sampel sebanyak 51 responden dilakukan secara stratified random sampling. Hasil analisis bivariat penelitian mengatakan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara adiksi game online dengan kualitas tidur (p = 0,001, CI = 95%) pada anak di SMP Teratai Putih Global Bekasi Tahun 2020. Penelitian tentang hubungan adiksi game online dan kualitas tidur masih sangatlah sedikit, belum terdapat penjelasan ilmiah yang lengkap terkait fenomena ini, sehingga dibutuhkan penelitian lebih lanjut.
Mebendazole vs. mebendazole-pyrantel pamoate for soil-transmitted helminthiasis infection in children Fereza Amelia; Muhammad Ali; Syahril Pasaribu
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 53 No 4 (2013): July 2013
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (112.293 KB) | DOI: 10.14238/pi53.4.2013.209-13

Abstract

AbstractBackground Soil-transmitted helminthiasis (STH) is the mostcommon infection in developing countries. Although it causeshigh morbidity, it is still difficult to find the efficacy dose ofantihelmintics for its treatment.Objective To determine the efficacy ofmebendazole and mebendazole-pyrantel pamoate in treating STH infection in children.Methods We conducted a randomized open-label controlled trialfrom July to September 2009 in Secanggang, Langkat District,North Sumatera Province, Indonesia, on primary school-agedchildren. Before the intervention, data on age, sex, nutritionalstatus, and STH infection status were collected. The childrenwere randomized into two groups. Children in group I received asingle dose of 500 mgmebendazole while they in group II receiveda single dose of 500 mg of mebendazole combined with 10 mg/kgBW of pyrantel pamoate. We examined subjects' stool specimenson days 7, 14, 21, and 28 after treatment to determine cure ratesand egg reductions. Statistical analyses were performed by Chisquare and student's Ttest with 95% confidence intervals and Pvalues of< 0.05 considered to be significant.Results We found that the cure rates were 95.4%, 78.5%, and893%for Ascaris lumbricoides, Trichuris trichiura, and mixed (A lumbricoidesand T trichiura) infections, respectively, in the mebendazole group.The cure rates were 98.5%, 89.2%, and 90.2% for A lumbricoides,T trichiura, and mixed infections, respectively, in the mebendazolepyrantelpamoate group. Although the cure rate results were notsignificantly different between the 2 treatment groups, the total eggsper gram (EPG) was significantly lower for both A lumbricoides andT trichiura infections (P=0.001 and P=0.002, respectively) in thecombination therapy group than in the mebendazole alone group.Conclusion Mebendazole in combination with pyrantel pamoatehas higher efficacy than mebendazole alone in terms of faster eggreduction rates. However, the cure rates of these two antihelminticsregimens are similar.
Co-Authors Aulia Chairani Dimyati, Yazid Elvina, Fadhilah Muhammad Ali Saing, Johanes H. Syahril Pasaribu Widiyani, Khadijah Ratna