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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Global Health research JOURNAL OF HEALTH MANAGEMENT RESEARCH
Mariani Mariani
Universitas Hafshawaty Zainul Hasan
Humanities Education Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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The Influence of Peer Group Method of Education on the Knowledge and Motivation of Pregnant Women in Anemia Prevention Mariani Mariani; Dodik Hartono; Siti Nur Hasina
Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research Vol 6 No 6 (2024): Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research
Publisher : GLOBAL HEALTH SCIENCE GROUP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37287/ijghr.v6i6.4716

Abstract

Anemia is a nutritional problem that needs attention and is a public health problem in Indonesia. Anemia, which is generally called anemia, is a condition when the body lacks red blood cells or hemoglobin (Hb), where the Hb in the blood is at a level lower than the normal limit. The percentage of pregnant women who experience anemia is 48.9%, this means that around 5 out of 10 pregnant women in Indonesia suffer from anemia. If anemia in pregnant women is not treated, it will result in suboptimal growth and development of the fetus in the womb and has the potential to cause complications in pregnancy and childbirth, even causing maternal death. Objective: This research was conducted to determine "Is there an influence of peer group education on the knowledge and motivation of pregnant women in preventing anemia". This research method uses a pre-experimental design using a one-group pre-post test design method. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the Pajarakan Community Health Center area. The sampling technique used was purpusive sampling, namely selecting samples according to the inclusion criteria, with a sample size of 30 respondents. The data collection instrument uses a questionnaire and validity and reability tests have been carried out with an r table value of 0,747 and cronbach’s alpha 0.757. Analysis uses the Paired simple T-Test. Results The results show that the knowledge and motivation of pregnant women in preventing anemia before and after being given peer group education shows a significant influence where P = 0.000 is smaller than α = 0.005. So that peer group education can be used as a solution to reduce the incidence of anemia in pregnant women.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL STATUS, WORKLOAD, AND WORK-RELATED STRESS TOWARD FATIGUE AMONG SECURITY GUARDS INDUSTRIAL AREA X GRESIK Abdul Qodir Mahalli; Mariani Mariani; Zainal Abidin; Suhari Suhari
Journal of Health Management Research Vol 5 No 2 (2026): Journal of Health Management Research
Publisher : Unit Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Adi Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37036/jhmr.v5i2.726

Abstract

Background: Work fatigue is a common condition experienced by security guards, especially in industrial areas that operate 24 hours a day. Security personnel are required to maintain optimal physical and mental readiness; however, factors such as unbalanced nutritional status, heavy workloads, and psychological stress can trigger a decline in work efficiency and increase safety risks. Aims: This study aims to analyze the correlation between nutritional status, workload, and job stress on fatigue levels among security guards in Industrial Area X Gresik. Methods: This quantitative correlational study utilized a cross-sectional approach. The population consisted of 54 security guards in Industrial Area X Gresik, with a sample of 47 respondents selected using simple random sampling techniques. Research instruments included Body Mass Index (BMI) measurements for nutritional status, the NASA-TLX questionnaire for workload, DASS-21 for job stress, and the IFRC questionnaire for fatigue. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square statistical test. Results: The findings indicated that the majority of respondents had a normal nutritional status (68.1%). Workload was primarily in the moderate category (34%), while job stress was categorized as moderate and heavy (34% each). A total of 34% of respondents experienced heavy work fatigue. The Chi-Square test results showed no significant correlation between nutritional status and fatigue (p=0.138). However, highly significant correlations were found between workload and fatigue (p=0.000) and between job stress and fatigue (p=0.000). Conclusion: Fatigue among security guards in Industrial Area X Gresik is more heavily influenced by workload and job stress rather than nutritional status. It is recommended that company management pay greater attention to shift scheduling and stress mitigation to reduce guard fatigue levels.
Co-Authors Abdul Qodir Mahalli Dodik Hartono Suhari Zainal Abidin