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Beni Ahmad Saebani
Universitas Islam Negri Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung
Humanities Social Sciences

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Perspektif Sosiologi Dan Antropologi Hukum Keluarga Islam Terhadap Nusyuz Sebagai Alasan Perceraian Serta Penerapannya Dalam Putusan Pengadilan Agama Bandung Alex Kusmardani; Oyo Sunaryo Mukhlas; Beni Ahmad Saebani
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 1: Desember 2024
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i1.6214

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas nusyuz sebagai alasan perceraian dalam Sosiologi dan Antropologi Hukum Keluarga Islam, dengan fokus pada penerapannya di Pengadilan Agama Bandung. Nusyuz mengacu pada ketidaktaatan seorang istri kepada suaminya, yang dapat menyebabkan hilangnya dukungan finansial. Studi ini menggunakan pendekatan yuridis normatif serta perspektif sosiologis untuk memahami hukum keluarga. Artikel ini juga memeriksa bagaimana norma budaya mempengaruhi putusan pengadilan dan membandingkan penerapan nusyuz di berbagai madzhab fiqh dan negara Muslim, termasuk Indonesia. Analisis putusan Pengadilan Agama Bandung menunjukkan bahwa hakim mempertimbangkan faktor sosial ekonomi, kesejahteraan anak, dan keadilan sosial dalam pengambilan keputusan. Putusan mereka mempertimbangkan kesejahteraan keluarga dan kondisi sosial, sehingga diperlukan keseimbangan antara ketentuan hukum dan nilai-nilai sosial. Hakim didorong untuk mengadopsi pendekatan yang lebih komprehensif dan relevan dengan konteks masyarakat.
Perspektif Sosiologi Hukum Islam tentang Kekuatan Yuridis Normatif Kompilasi Hukum Islam dalam Penerapannya pada Putusan Pengadilan Agama Triana Apriyanita; Oyo Sunaryo Mukhlas; Beni Ahmad Saebani
J-CEKI : Jurnal Cendekia Ilmiah Vol. 4 No. 2: Februari 2025
Publisher : CV. ULIL ALBAB CORP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/jceki.v4i2.6889

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Islamic legal sociology perspective regarding the normative juridical strength of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) in its application to religious court decisions in Indonesia. The KHI serves as a structured legal guideline with the primary goal of creating uniformity in legal practices within religious courts. An analysis of court decision documents referring to the KHI was conducted to understand the application of these norms in practice. The results reveal that the implementation of the KHI is not solely determined by formal norms but is also influenced by social factors, such as local values, societal perceptions of law, and the dynamics of interaction between judges, lawyers, and litigants. The normative juridical strength of the KHI in religious court decisions is significantly shaped by the social and cultural context of the community. The application of Islamic law must take into account local values and existing social dynamics, enabling the KHI to function as an adaptive instrument that bridges law with societal realities. Thus, this study provides a significant contribution to understanding the interaction between law and society within Indonesia’s religious court system.
Co-Authors Alex Kusmardani Oyo Sunaryo Mukhlas Triana Apriyanita