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Differences In The Occurrence Of Posterior Capsule Opacification After Polymethylmethacrylate And Foldable Acrylic Cataract Surgery Suhartini, Suhartini; Suprayetno, Eko Dian Hadi; Winarni, Jajuk
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Post-surgical complications include posterior capsular opacification, which reduces visual acuity. This study aims to analyze the difference in the occurrence of posterior capsular opacification after cataract surgery when installing polymethyl methacrylate and foldable acrylic intraocular lenses. The design of this study was analytical observation with a retrospective cohort comparative type. The population in this study were cataract sufferers who underwent surgery with the installation of polymethyl methacrylate and foldable acrylic lenses at the Undaan Eye Hospital, Surabaya. The sample of 119 people was selected using non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling approach. The instrument in this research used an observational sheet. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the majority of Posterior Capsular Opacification using the Polymethyl Methacrylate method was mostly normal, namely 11 respondents (61.1%), while most of the Posterior Capsular Opacification using the Foldable Acrylic Cataract Surgery method was almost normal, namely 7 respondents (38.9%) . The results of further analysis showed that there was no significant difference in Posterior Capsular Opacification between the Polymethyl Methacrylate and Foldable Acrylic Cataract Surgery methods (p-value = 0.748; α <0.05). Cataract surgery methods with Polymethyl Methacrylate and Foldable Acrylic Cataract Surgery do not affect the results of post-operative visual acuity even though the incisions caused by the method are different. Postoperative visual acuity can be influenced by many things, both intrinsic and extrinsic.
HUBUNGAN LAMA MENDERITA DENGAN KEJADIAN ULKUS DIABETIKUM PADA PENDERITA DIABETES MELITUS : RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN LENGTH OF SUFFERING AND THE INCIDENCE OF DIABETIC ULCERS IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS Wulansari, Dyah Novi; Suprayetno, Eko Dian Hadi; Juwariah, Titik
WELL BEING Vol 9 No 2 (2024): Well Being
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Bahrul Ulum Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51898/wb.v9i2.306

Abstract

Diabetes melitus merupakan penyakit kronis yang menjadi tantangan kesehatan masyarakat, memerlukan perawatan seumur hidup dengan melakukan perubahan gaya hidup sehat. Durasi mengalami DM dikaitkan dengan kejadian komplikasi. Ulkus diabetikum merupakan salah satu komplikasi jangka panjang DM. Prevalensi terjadinya penderita ulkus diabetik di Indonesia sekitar 15%, angka amputasi 30%, selain itu angka kematian 1 tahun pasca amputasi sebesar 14,8%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah Untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Lama Menderita Dengan Kejadian Ulkus Diabetikum Pada Penderita Diabetes Melitus. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua data pasien DM yang dirawat di Klinik Chania Care Center Januari-Juni  2024, yaitu sebanyak 33 orang. Teknik sampling pada penelitian ini dengan cara total sampling. Pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner penelitian. Analisis data menggunakan Spearman Rank. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar penderita Diabetes Melitusdi Klinik Chania Care Center, dengan lama menderita Diabetes Melitus 5-10 tahun yaitu 18 orang (54,5%), sebagian besar penderita Diabetes Melitus tidak mengalami ulkus diabetikum yaitu 22 orang (66,7%, dan ada 11 orang dengan ulkus diabetikum (33,3%). Hasil analisis data penelitian dengan p-value=0,018 dan r=0,407. Ada hubungan lama menderita DM dengan kejadian ulkus diabetikum
The Effect of Early Self-Detection of Diabetes Mellitus on the Healthy Behavior of DM Risk Groups Based on Health Belief Model (HBM) Priyanto, Agus; Suprayetno, Eko Dian Hadi; Juwariah, Titik; Sulaiman, Jovi
Journal of Ners and Midwifery Vol 11 No 3 (2024)
Publisher : STIKes Patria Husada Blitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26699/jnk.v11i3.ART.p253-262

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a health problem throughout the world, and its prevalence continues to increase every year. Diabetes mellitus is often not realized by diabetics because it does not produce typical symptoms in the early period. Diabetes is a non-communicable disease (NCD) because of 80% unhealthy behavior. The problem in this research is that the diabetes risk group cannot yet carry out independent early detection of diabetes; they are not aware of their health conditions related to the incidence of DM, so they have not made efforts to change behavior to prevent diabetes mellitus and reduce risk factors that can be changed. This research aimed to determine the effect of early self-detection of diabetes mellitus on the health behavior of DM risk groups based on the Health Belief Model (HBM). This quantitative research used a quasi-experiment design with a one-group pre-post-test approach. The sample was 100 respondents by purposive sampling. The data collection used questionnaires based on HBM. The research intervention was by teaching the use of the SEDAB application and educating on healthy behavior to prevent DM; the interval between intervention and post-test was 4 weeks. Analysis of research data uses the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. The research results show that the intervention has the effect of increasing perceived susceptibility (p-value=0.000), Perceived Severity (p-value=0.000), Perceived Barriers (p-value=0.000), Perceived Benefit Perceived (p-value=0.000), cues to action (p-value=0.017), Self-efficacy (p-value=0.000), and healthy behavior (p-value=0.000). Early detection of diabetes in diabetes risk groups is essential to prevent DM and improve healthier lifestyles.