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All Journal Journal of Integrated Agribusiness CULTIVATE: Journal of Agriculture Science
Agustinus Mangunsong
Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science

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Analisis Pendapatan dan Biaya dalam Pengolahan Tembakau Berdasarkan Metode Penjualan di Nagari Baruah Gunuang, Kabupaten Limapuluh Kota Muhammad Syahfitra; Nursamsi Nursamsi; Novi Yulanda Sari; Friskia Hanatul Qolby; Agustinus Mangunsong
Journal of Integrated Agribusiness Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Journal of Integrated Agribusiness
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis, Fakultas Pertanian, Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Bangka Belitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33019/jia.v6i2.5652

Abstract

The area of tobacco land in West Sumatra Province, especially in Limapuluh Kota Regency, experienced a quite drastic decline, reaching 66.6% in the period 2022 and 2023. One of the causes declining land is related to prices and income. Low prices and income can be caused by different marketing methods between farmers. Therefore, the research aims to measure income and costs of tobacco processing based on marketing methods. The data analysis method in this research uses descriptive analysis and the Independent T Test. Descriptive analysis aims to describe the costs of processing chopped tobacco, obstacles and factors that influence farmers to sell chopped and spread tobacco. Meanwhile, the t test was carried out to see whether there was a difference in income between farmers who sold chopped and spread. The research results show that farmers' obstacles in processing chopped tobacco are dependence on sunlight, long processing time, and high processing costs. Meanwhile, the factors that influence farmers to sell expanse tobacco are that it is easy and practical, easy to sell, and requires money immediately. In terms of income, there is a significant difference between farmers who sell chopped and farmers who sell overlay. There is a difference in income of IDR 10,132,630/ha/planting season or 37%.
Analisis Pendapatan Usahatani Kopi Arabika Di Kecamatan Marancar Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan Provinsi Sumatera Utara Rahmi Pohan; Farid Azel; Agustinus Mangunsong
CULTIVATE: Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 3, No 1 (2025): CULTIVATE: Journal of Agriculture Science - MARET
Publisher : Mahesa Research Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/cultivate.v3i1.742

Abstract

The aim of this research is to a) To determine the income of Arabica coffee farming in Marancar District, South Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province. b) To find out whether the average income for Arabica coffee in Marancar District, South Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province is greater or less than the UMP value for North Sumatra Province. c) To determine the financial feasibility of arabica coffee farming in Marancar District, South Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province. The time for conducting the research is from April-June 2024. The sampling method uses the Purposive Sampling method with a sample size of 40 Arabica coffee farmers. The data analysis method used is the Z Test comparison and farming analysis (income, R/C ratio, BEP). The research results show that the average monthly income of Arabica coffee farmers is IDR 2,273,161. Comparison of the Z test, the income of Arabica coffee farmers is smaller than the North Sumatra Province Minimum Wage of IDR 2,809,925/month with the farming feasibility level, namely the R/C ratio value of 1.9, which is said to be feasible to cultivate because the value is 1. The revenue BEP is IDR 684,990, the production BEP is 35 kg, and the price BEP is IDR 36,307.
Co-Authors Farid Azel FRISKIA HANATUL QOLBY Muhammad Syahfitra Novi Yulanda Sari Nursamsi Nursamsi Rahmi Pohan