Article Per Year (5 Year)
p-Index From 2021 - 2026
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This Author published in this journals
All Journal Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (FJMR)
Idris Parakkasi
Alauddin State Islamic University Makassar
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Social Sciences

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Halal Certification Standards (LPPOM MUI, HAS 23000, etc.) Nurdiana Nurdiana; Idris Parakkasi; Cut Muthiadin; Khaddafi Khaddafi
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i6.272

Abstract

Halal certification in Indonesia plays a very important role in ensuring that products in circulation meet Islamic religious requirements, especially in the food, medicine, cosmetics, and other product sectors. The Halal Assurance System (HAS) 23000, developed by LPPOM MUI, aims to ensure that the entire halal product production process, from raw material procurement to distribution, is in accordance with Islamic sharia principles. Although this system provides structured guidelines, its implementation faces various challenges, such as lack of understanding by business actors, limited skilled human resources, and the costs and time required in the certification process. This paper aims to analyze the implementation of HAS 23000 by LPPOM MUI, the challenges faced, and its contribution to ensuring the halalness of products. With a qualitative approach and literature study, the results of the study indicate that despite the major challenges faced, the implementation of HAS 23000 is important to improve the quality and competitiveness of Indonesian halal products in the global market.
Designing a Blockchain-Integrated Halal Traceability System: A Cross-National Framework for Global Halal Supply Chain Integrity Desy Rahmawati Anwar; Idris Parakkasi; Cut Muthiadin
Formosa Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 4 No. 6 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/fjmr.v4i6.267

Abstract

The increasing global demand for halal products demands an integrated, transparent, and reliable halal supply chain system. However, major challenges remain due to the fragmentation of national halal standards, weak traceability systems, and limited interoperability between certification authorities in various countries. This study proposes the design of a blockchain-based halal traceability system with a cross-country framework to ensure the integrity of halal products globally. The system combines Internet of Things (IoT) technology, laboratory testing data, and smart contracts to enable automated validation from raw materials to retail distribution. Adopting theoretical approaches from the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM), Institutional Theory, and Supply Chain Integration Theory, the model includes key actors such as regulators, certification bodies, and digital platforms to support the harmonization of the global halal system through the “Single Digital Halal Passport” mechanism and blockchain node exchange. Literature review and policy analysis from countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, GCC, and the European Union show various regulatory, technological, and institutional barriers, especially in developing countries. However, blockchain technology shows great potential in increasing consumer trust, ensuring data immutability, and automating halal verification.
Co-Authors Cut Muthiadin Desy Rahmawati Anwar Khaddafi Khaddafi Nurdiana Nurdiana