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All Journal Prophetik : Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Hana Athia Akhzalini
Universitas Islam Balitar Blitar

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Kontribusi Empati Bagi Perilaku Prososial Pada Remaja Hana Athia Akhzalini
PROPHETIK Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 2 No 1 (2024): PROPHETIK : Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/prophetik.v2i1.3561

Abstract

Tingkat kepekaan perilaku prososial cenderung menurun di kalangan remaja. Remaja dianggap sukses melewati masa anak dan masa remaja, apabila mampu mengembangkan kompetensi sosial, salah satunya yaitu perilaku prososial. Perilaku prososial memerlukan penelitian lebih mendalam kembali. Jumlah artikel dan buku yang diterbitkan mengenai prososial lebih sedikit dibanding mengenai antisosial. Pada akhir tahun 2003, prososial merupakan kata kunci di 1.600 catatan PsycINFO, sedangkan antisosial adalah kata kunci di 3.850 catatan. Anak dan remaja yang memiliki empati akan lebih mudah untuk berperilaku prososial. Kajian terhadap faktor-faktor pembentuk empati anak dan remaja menjadi penting mengingat tingginya kasus perilaku negatif yang terjadi di lingkungan masyarakat. Oleh karena itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi empati terhadap perilaku prososial pada remaja. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, subjek yang digunakan sebanyak 303 siswa kelas X SMAN di Kota Malang. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan Prosocial Tendencies Measure–Revised (PTM-R), dan Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu model analisis Hayes. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kontribusi empati terhadap perilaku prososial.
Analisis Karakter Patih Udawa dalam Perspektif Ajaran Agama Islam Arif Muzayin Shofwan Shofwan; Imam Karya Bakti; Fuad Ngainul Yaqin; Marwan Hayeemaming; Hana Athia Akhzalini
PROPHETIK Jurnal Kajian Keislaman Vol 3 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kajian Keislaman
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/rzf5yj48

Abstract

Patih Udawa is a puppet character who is the son-in-law of Patih Sengkuni. If Patih Udawa has a positive character with several shortcomings, then Patih Sengkuni predominantly has a negative character. This qualitative research using literature study will analyze Patih Udawa's character from the perspective of Islamic religious teachings. The data analysis technique uses content analysis by sorting things according to the focus and objectives of the research. This research resulted in the conclusion that Patih Udawa has several positive characteristics that are significant to the teachings of the Islamic religion as follows, among others: honest and significant to the QS. Al-Ahzab verse 70 and HR. Bukhari; obeying the orders of the king or leader (ulil amri) is significant with QS. An-Nisa verse 59; significant fidelity with QS. Al-Ahzab verse 23 and QS. An-Nahl verse 95; clever at adapting to circumstances in the sense of being filled with tenderness and significant affection with QS. Ali Imran verse 159 and HR. Muslim; and significant savvy with HR. Ahmad, HR. Bukhari, and HR. Turmudzi. One of Patih Udawa's shortcomings is his lack of skill in solving problems. Patih Udawa's incompetence in resolving significant problems with QS. Al-Ahzab verse 27 where humans always commit wrongdoing and are stupid towards themselves. However, Patih Udawa's lack of competence does not make him a completely negative character. This is different from the nature and character of his father-in-law, namely Patih Sengkuni, whose negative side is more dominant.
Co-Authors Arif Muzayin Shofwan Fuad Ngainul Yaqin Imam Karya Bakti Marwan Hayeemaming