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All Journal Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum
Zuhraini Zuhraini
Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences

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Reconstructing the Role of the Marriage Guardian Based on Maqāṣid al-Sharī‘ah: Toward Substantive Justice for Women in Islamic Family Law in Indonesia Azima Amalia; Jayusman Jayusman; Zuhraini Zuhraini; Iskandar Syukur
Syarah: Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): SYARAH : Jurnal Hukum Islam dan Ekonomi
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sultanah Nahrasiyah Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/syarah.v15i1.7517

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the principles and role of the marriage guardian in Islamic marriage law in Indonesia by highlighting the relationship between the validity of the marriage contract and the protection of women. The study employs a normative legal method with a qualitative approach based on a literature review of fiqh texts, the Compilation of Islamic Law, legislation, and contemporary scholarly studies. The results show that the construction of the marriage guardian in Indonesian positive law still tends to position women as subjects dependent on the guardian’s authority, thereby creating a tension between legal justice and substantive justice particularly when rigid requirements for guardianship actually encourage unregistered marriages and weaken legal protections for women. This study finds that the concept of kāmil al-ahliyyah can serve as a reconstructive solution by establishing the full legal capacity of adult women as the primary basis for determining the need for guardianship. Through the maqāṣid al-syarī‘ah approach, the guardian is repositioned not merely as an absolute requirement but as a contextual protective instrument through the normative reinterpretation of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI) and the strengthening of the role of the judicial guardian. This concept enables the creation of a balance between the validity of contracts, the protection of women, and legal certainty within the Islamic family law system in Indonesia.
TANGGUNG JAWAB PEJABAT PENGELOLA ASET DAERAH TERHADAP BARANG MILIK DAERAH BANDAR LAMPUNG PERSPEKTIF SIYASAH TANFIDZIYYAH Reni Yulianti; Zuhraini Zuhraini; Erik Rahman Gumiri
Public Sphere: Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum Vol 5, No 2 (2026): JPS (Jurnal Sosial Politik, Pemerintahan dan Hukum)
Publisher : CV Widina Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59818/jps.v5i2.2987

Abstract

Regional Asset Management (Barang Milik Daerah/BMD) plays a strategic role in promoting transparent, accountable, and public-oriented governance, yet its implementation continues to face legal and administrative challenges. This study aims to analyze the responsibilities of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Agency (BPKAD) of Bandar Lampung City in managing regional assets under Article 28 of Regional Regulation No. 4 of 2018 and to examine its implementation from the perspective of Siyasah Tanfidziyyah. A qualitative field research approach was employed using interviews, documentation, and descriptive data analysis. The findings reveal that BPKAD has systematically implemented regional asset management through the SIPASDA digital system, standard operating procedures, and partnerships for asset utilization, although 158 land assets remain uncertified. The study concludes that BPKAD's responsibilities reflect the principles of amanah and hifdz al-mal, which are consistent with the doctrine of tasharruf al-imam 'ala al-ra'iyyah manuthun bi al-maslahah.. ABSTRAKPengelolaan Barang Milik Daerah (BMD) merupakan aspek strategis dalam mewujudkan tata kelola pemerintahan yang transparan, akuntabel, dan berorientasi pada kemaslahatan publik, namun masih menghadapi berbagai kendala legalitas aset. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis tanggung jawab Badan Pengelolaan Keuangan dan Aset Daerah (BPKAD) Kota Bandar Lampung dalam pengelolaan BMD berdasarkan Pasal 28 Peraturan Daerah Nomor 4 Tahun 2018 serta meninjaunya dari perspektif Siyasah Tanfidziyyah. Penelitian menggunakan metode field research dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui wawancara, dokumentasi, dan analisis data secara deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa BPKAD telah melaksanakan pengelolaan aset secara sistematis melalui digitalisasi SIPASDA, penerapan SOP, dan kerja sama pemanfaatan aset, meskipun masih terdapat 158 aset tanah yang belum bersertifikat. Disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan tanggung jawab BPKAD telah mencerminkan prinsip amanah dan hifdz al-mal yang sejalan dengan konsep tasharruful imam 'ala ar-ra'iyyah manuthun bil maslahah.
Co-Authors Azima Amalia Erik Rahman Gumiri Iskandar Syukur Jayusman Reni Yulianti