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PENTASHIHAN BUKU YASIN SEBAGAI UPAYA PEMELIHARAAN OTENTISITAS Al-QURÃN (KASUS MASYARAKAT WAYDADI SUKARAME BANDAR LAMPUNG) Jayusman, Jayusman,
JURNAL TAPIS Vol 11, No 1 (2011)
Publisher : P3M STAIN Jurai Siwo Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

This research will examine further correct Yasin books that circulated in the community, knowing the errors of Yasin books that circulating and give solutions that can be attempted to restrict the circulation of Yasin books that are not corrected. The methodology used in this study are : field descriptive research, using a normative approach, studies is ulum al-Quran. The population in this study are all Yasin books that circulated in the community at Waydadi village, District Sukarame, Bandarlampung. Sampling using a non probality sampling. Collecting data in this study using the documentation techniques and than analyzed by qualitative approach. Conclusion done inductively. The findings of this research is the Yasin books that circulated in the Waydadi community , Sukarame Bandar Lampung not be corrected or ditashih by the competent authorities - in this case Lajnah Pentashih al-Quran Ministry of Religious Affairs. Error of Yasin books that circulating in the community, consists of letter errors, harakat errors, technical errors of writing, and inconsistencies in the writing. Solutions that can be attempted restrict of the circulation of Yasin books that are not corrected in society is synergy among Lajnah Pentashih al-Quran as the institution that is authorized by the Government, authors, publishers and each individual Muslim that have dedicated and committed to preserve and maintain the authenticity al-Quran.Keywords: Authenticity, the Quran, Tashih, Yasin Books

PEMIKIRAN ILMU FALAK KYAI NOOR AHMAD SS J., Jayusman
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 2, No 1 (2014)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Kyai Noor Ahmad SS was a profound ahli falak (astronomer)in the Nahdhatul Ulama (NU) organization. His contributionin the field of astronomy led him to be a member of the authorsin the almanac of the committee of NU. He also contributed tothe decision of any policy made by Lajnah Falakiah NU, aninstitution which concerns with astronomy. His masterpiece,Nur al Anwar, is used as a reference by the Ministry of ReligiousAffairs in deciding the first and the last day of Ramadhan andthe first day of Zulhijjah. The thought of astronomers come upwith more or less similar method but kyai Noorâs thought isinteresting to investigated further due to his great experiencein working with astronomy.Kata kunci: Noor Ahmad SS, Awal Waktu Salat, Arah Kiblat,Awal Bulan Kamariah, Gerhana

Fiqh Al-Ikhtilaf and Science: A Discourse of Preliminary Differences of Lunation In Indonesia Jayusman, Jayusman; Dermawan, Oki
KARSA: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol 26, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v26i2.2001

Differences of determination lunation initial always happened in Indonesia. Indonesia actually has a lot of experts in the field of falak and Astronomy, but make inductive inferences are often done. In this paper will discuss: What lies behind the differences early lunar month in Indonesia? How Fiqh al-Ikhtilaf and Science analyze the differences in the lunation beginning? How alternative unification lunation difference in the initial determination in Indonesia? The research method used is qualitative. This study uses the approach of Fiqh al-Ikhtilaf, astronomy, and falak. The collecting data techniques are documentation and interviews. Data analysis due to collect data process. Initial determination of the lunation differences in Indonesia's background are: difference understanding in syar'i argument, certain belief, methodological issues into theological and dogmatic. The problems analysis of differences in initial of lunation in Indonesia are associated with the method and results of calculations in preliminary determination, it is an area of science, related to the selection criteria for the initial month of the lunar is a Fiqh al-Ikhtilaf field. Bids for the initial determination of the difference unification lunation in Indonesia are: agreement methods and criteria are used as guidelines in determining the beginning of lunation, as well as the existence of an authoritative department that sets the initial lunation.

PEMIKIRAN ILMU FALAK KYAI NOOR AHMAD SS J., Jayusman
Ahkam: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2014)
Publisher : IAIN Tulungagung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21274/ahkam.2014.2.1.20-49

Kyai Noor Ahmad SS was a profound ahli falak (astronomer)in the Nahdhatul Ulama (NU) organization. His contributionin the field of astronomy led him to be a member of the authorsin the almanac of the committee of NU. He also contributed tothe decision of any policy made by Lajnah Falakiah NU, aninstitution which concerns with astronomy. His masterpiece,Nur al Anwar, is used as a reference by the Ministry of ReligiousAffairs in deciding the first and the last day of Ramadhan andthe first day of Zulhijjah. The thought of astronomers come upwith more or less similar method but kyai Noor’s thought isinteresting to investigated further due to his great experiencein working with astronomy.Kata kunci: Noor Ahmad SS, Awal Waktu Salat, Arah Kiblat,Awal Bulan Kamariah, Gerhana

The decision on joint properties in Bengkulu High Religious Court Jurisdiction Jayusman Jayusman
Ijtihad : Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam dan Kemanusiaan Vol 21, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : State Institute of Islamic Studies (IAIN) Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijtihad.v21i1.99-118

Joint property disputes after divorce at the Religious Courts (PA) under the Bengkulu High Religious Court (PTA) jurisdiction are always equally settled by giving half for each ex-spouse, regardless of the domination in working to earn the properties. The decisions refer to the article 97 of the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI). The decisions do not fulfill sense of justice regarding the ex-wife participating in earning the living. This library research would like to descriptively analyze the progressive law reviews of the decision related to joint properties with working wives set at some Religious Courts under the Bengkulu High Religious Court jurisdiction in 2016-2019 periods, in the context of reforming the Marriage Law in Indonesia. In drawing conclusions, the data are analyzed by applying progressive law theory. The study shows that Religious Courts’ decisions are not regulated in traditional Islamic law, but they are found in contemporary Islamic law by analogizing them as Shirkah with the division based on the agreement between the parties. In positive law perspective, the joint property division has been determined with each equally get half. In the meantime, from the progressive law perspective in the context of reforming the Indonesian Marriage Law, ex-wives participating in earning living should get a larger portion of joint properties than their ex-husbands, to fulfill the sense of justice. Their portions are decided amicably on the agreements of the parties

Fiqh Al-Ikhtilaf and Science: A Discourse of Preliminary Differences of Lunation In Indonesia Jayusman Jayusman; Oki Dermawan
Karsa: Journal of Social and Islamic Culture Vol. 26 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/karsa.v26i2.2001

Differences of determination lunation initial always happened in Indonesia. Indonesia actually has a lot of experts in the field of falak and Astronomy, but make inductive inferences are often done. In this paper will discuss: What lies behind the differences early lunar month in Indonesia? How Fiqh al-Ikhtilaf and Science analyze the differences in the lunation beginning? How alternative unification lunation difference in the initial determination in Indonesia? The research method used is qualitative. This study uses the approach of Fiqh al-Ikhtilaf, astronomy, and falak. The collecting data techniques are documentation and interviews. Data analysis due to collect data process. Initial determination of the lunation differences in Indonesia's background are: difference understanding in syar'i argument, certain belief, methodological issues into theological and dogmatic. The problems analysis of differences in initial of lunation in Indonesia are associated with the method and results of calculations in preliminary determination, it is an area of science, related to the selection criteria for the initial month of the lunar is a Fiqh al-Ikhtilaf field. Bids for the initial determination of the difference unification lunation in Indonesia are: agreement methods and criteria are used as guidelines in determining the beginning of lunation, as well as the existence of an authoritative department that sets the initial lunation.

PERMASALAHAN MENARCHE DINI (TINJAUAN HUKUM ISLAM TERHADAP KONSEP MUKALLAF) Jayusman Jayusman
YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol 5, No 1 (2014): Yudisia
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/yudisia.v5i1.695

Early menarche or first menstruation in women earlier than usual is an interesting problem to be studied and investigated further. Changes in life style and increase in social welfare impact on rapid physical growth of children and then result on the shift of age of menarche. Physically, they have growth like adult but psychologically they are children. In another word, they are children trapped in the body of adult. In the perspective of Islamic law, women experiencing menstruation is considered entering the age of maturity. As adult, she imposes religious obligation and is responsible for her acts while in fact she is a child. This is among problems of women and their feminine problem. Allegedly, many people do not understand this matter and thus allowing confusion. Therefore, this issue needs to be discussed form Islamic point of view.Keyword: menarche, menstruation

JADWAL SHOLAT HASIL KONVERSI KOREKSIAN DAERAH: ANTARA KEPENTINGAN EFISIENSI DAN AKURASI Jayusman Jayusman
YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2014): Yudisia
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/yudisia.v5i2.705

Among people stands prayer schedule. This prayer schedule used as a guide in the implementation of praying five times a day. The prayer schedule among astronomers is usually referred to eternal prayer schedule, or prayer schedule of all time. On the schedule there are usually local corrections. This paper will study further on issues of local corrections. Prayer schedule is accurate if it is the result of calculation based on local corrections.Keywords: prayer schedule, local corrections

TURAICHAN ADJHURI: PERUMUS KALENDER MENARA KUDUS Jayusman Jayusman
YUDISIA : Jurnal Pemikiran Hukum dan Hukum Islam Vol 4, No 2 (2013): Yudisia
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/yudisia.v4i2.681

One of the legendaries expert in Islamic astronomy (falak) in Indonesia was KH. Turaichan Adjhuri. He was a humble kyai inherited Islamic astronomy developed in pesantren in Indonesia. Although he has passed away long time ago, His master piece of Menara Kudus (Kudus Minaret) almanac, completed by his son, has been used as reference by society until now.Keywords: Turaichan Adjhuri, Menara Kudus almanac, Falak

STUDI FATWA AL-LAJNAH AL-DAIMAH LI AL-BUHUS AL-ILMIYAH WA AL-IFTA’: KRITIK ATAS LARANGAN MAHAR PERNIKAHAN BERUPA HAFALAN AL-QUR’AN Ibnu Irawan; Jayusman Jayusman; Agus Hermanto
Kodifikasia: Jurnal Penelitian Islam Vol 13, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : IAIN PONOROGO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21154/kodifikasia.v13i2.1834

Tulisan ini merupakan kajian pustaka yang mengkaji fatwa pelarangan mahar hafalan al-Qur’an. Sebagai alat analisis teori al-urf sangat tepat digunakan untuk memadukan kesenjangan tradisi yang berkembang dengan fatwa pelarangan tradisi tersebut. Tulisan ini mengkritisi fatwa tersebut dan menyimpukan; Pertama, fatwa mengedepankan aspek teoritis dan kurang memperhatikan aspek praktis yang tengah terjadi pada masyarakat. Kedua, metodelogi istinbat dalam berfatwa yang dilakukan adalah mengutamakan dalil-dalil muttafaq serta menomerduakan dalil-dalil mukhtalaf, sedangkan al-urf terkategori pada mukhtalaf sehingga kurang diperhatikan. Ketiga, Penulisan teks fatwa yang ada dianggap sangat singkat dan memerlukan kajian lebih lanjut agar memperoleh pemahaman dari maksud dari fatwa tersebut, sehingga menimbulkan kegamangan dan berpotensi menimbulkan silang pendapat. Keempat, prinsip fatwa yang digulirkan adalah berlepas dari mazhab tertentu, hal ini dianggap tidak sejalan dengan apa yang direkomendasikan oleh fukaha dan jauh dari mengayomi, karena proses beragama suatu masyarakat hendaknya memulainya dengan mengikuti mazhab tertentu agar tidak salah arah, dan tetap di dalam koridor keislaman yang benar. [This paper criticizes the fatwa on the prohibition of memorizing the Qur'an. As an analysis tool, al-urf theory is very appropriate to be used to integrate the growing of tradition gap with the fatwa prohibiting that tradition. This paper concludes; First, the fatwa emphasizes the theoretical aspects and pays little attention to the practical aspects that are happening to the community. Second, istinbat methodology in performing the obedience carried out is to prioritize the arguments of muttafaq as well as to put forward the arguments of the mukhtalaf, while the al-urf is categorized in the mukhtalaf so that it is heedless. Third, the writing of the existing fatwa text is considered to be very high and requires further study in order to gain an understanding the purpose of the fatwa, thus causing confusion and the possibility of the conflict. Fourth, the fatwa principle that is rolled out is not depend on a certain schools, by contrast with the recommendation of the jurist, because the religious process of a community should start by following the certain schools in order to remain stay in the Islamic pathway].

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