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All Journal Jurnal Pangan dan Gizi Journals of Ners Community JURNAL SABHANGA Journal for Research in Public Health
fatimah, Nur aini
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Aktivitas Antioksidan, Kadar Air, dan Sifat Sensoris Teh Susu Daun Binahong dengan Variasi Lama Pengeringan fatimah, Nur aini; dr, Nurrahman; Hersoelistyorini, wikanastri
Jurnal Pangan dan Gizi Vol 14, No 1 (2024): Kajian Pangan dan Gizi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jpg.14.1.2024.34-43

Abstract

Herbal tea is a processed product of plant parts that do not come from tea leaves (Inti, 2008). One herbal tea is tea from binahong leaves. Binahong leaf tea contains flavonoids. Flavonoids have a role as antioxidants and antimicrobials. The flavonoid content has bitter and astringent properties which can affect the taste. Milk tea is an innovative tea with the addition of milk. Processing binahong leaves into milk tea aims to reduce the bitter and astringent taste. Milk tea has a savoury and sweet taste. The main objective of this research is to examine the effect of drying time on antioxidant activity, water content, and sensory properties of binahong leaf milk tea. The research method was experimental using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 6 treatments and 5 replications. The stages carried out are making binahong leaf tea, making binahong leaf powder tea, and making binahong leaf milk tea. Then analyzed the antioxidant activity, water content, and sensory properties (colour, taste, aroma). Variations in drying time (0, 180, 240, 300, 360, and 420 minutes). Based on the research results, show that variations in drying time affect antioxidant activity, water content, and sensory properties (colour and taste), but do not affect the aroma of binahong leaf milk tea. The best treatment was found to be a variation of drying time of 420 minutes with antioxidant activity values (52.84% RSA), water content (2.88%), and hedonic (3.23).
BUTEYKO BREATHING EXERCISE PADA ASMA CONTROL LANSIA Wilda, Lexy Oktora; Hutama, Fitra Handika; Fatimah, Nur Aini
Journals of Ners Community Vol 12 No 2 (2021): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v12i2.1457

Abstract

Proses menua mengalami kemunduran fisik dan perubahan aspek fungsi seperti pada jantung, paru-paru, ginjal dan juga timbul proses degenerasi (osteoporosis), gangguan sistem pertahanan tubuh terhadap infeksi seperti Artritis Gout. Asma merupakan penyakit yang tidak dapat disembuhkan tapi dapat dikendalikan. Penderita asma masih dapat hidup produktif jika dapat mengendalikan asmanya. Asma dapat dikendalikan dengan pengelolaan secara lengkap, tidak hanya farmakologis tetapi juga non-farmakologis dengan mengontrol gejala asma. Buteyko breathing exercise digunakan untuk mengontrol gejala asma agar tetap terkontrol. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh buteyko breathing exercise terhadap asma control pada pasien lansia dengan asma di Poli Paru RSUD Nganjuk. Desain Pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test design, dilakukan pada tanggal 14 – 27 Februari 2020. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 57 responden yang diambil dengan teknik sampling Accidental Sampling dengan sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien asma yang tidak dalam keadaan serangan, pasien dapat ditemui dan kooperatif saat penelitian saat penelitian dilakukan. Sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Asthma Control Test (ACT). Analisa data dengan uji statistic Wilcoxon Singed Ranks Test dengan taraf  signifikasi alpha = 0,05. Hasil penelitian dari 30 responden sebelum diberikan buteyko breathing exercise sebagian besar mengalami asma yang tidak terkontrol yaitu, 17 responden (56,7%). Setelah diberikan buteyko breathing exercise sebagian besar mengalami asma yang terkontrol total yaitu, 16 responden (53,3%). Hasil uji statistic Wilcoxon Singed Ranks menunjukkan p value = 0,008, sehingga ada pengaruh buteyko breathing exercise terhadap asma control pada pasien asma di poli paru RSUD Nganjuk. Diharapkan buteyko breathing exercise dapat dijadikan sebagai program rehabilitasi di poli paru, dilakukan setiap kontrol rutin agar asma tetap terkontrol. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6033240
The Effect of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) with Uterine Involution on First Day Post Partum Mothers Sefrina Rukmawati; Fatimah, Nur Aini
Journal for Research in Public Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): January
Publisher : Master of Public Health Program Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jrph.v6i2.102

Abstract

Early initiation of breastfeeding (IMD) is a breastfeeding practice carried out within the first hour after birth. This study aims to explore the influence of IMD on the uterine involution process in post partum mothers. Uterine involution is the process of the uterus returning to its normal size after giving birth, which is important for the mother's health. This study aims to explore the effect of IMD on uterine involution in postpartum mothers. By understanding this relationship, it is hoped that it can provide further insight into the importance of IMD in improving maternal and infant health and reducing the risk of postpartum complications. This research will also discuss the factors that influence the success of IMD and its impact on maternal health. Data shows that mothers who undergo IMD tend to experience uterine involution more quickly than those who do not. This research used a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design involving 30 post partum mothers. The average height of the uterine fundus on the third day after delivery for the IMD group was 12 cm, while for the non-IMD group it was 15 cm (p < 0.01). On the seventh day, the average uterine fundal height for the IMD group decreased to 8 cm, while the non-IMD group was still at 10 cm (p < 0.01). The results showed that there was a significant influence between IMD and the speed of uterine involution. It is hoped that these findings will provide insight for health workers in efforts to improve maternal health after giving birth. Keywords: Early Initiation of Breastfeeding, Uterine Involution, Post Partum Mothers, Maternal Health, Postpartum.     I.  Introduction Early Initiation of Breastfeeding (IMD) is a recommended practice to improve the health of mothers and babies after birth. IMD is carried out by giving the baby the opportunity to breastfeed within the first hour after birth. This practice is not only important for providing initial nutrition to babies, but also has a significant impact on maternal health, including the process of uterine involution. Uterine involution is the process of returning the size and position of the uterus to its normal state after giving birth. This process is very important to prevent postpartum complications, such as bleeding and infection. Based on data from WHO, around 830 women die every day due to complications related to pregnancy and childbirth, and many of these are caused by uterine involution (World Health Organization, 2020). Research shows that the practice of IMD can speed up the process of uterine involution, thereby reducing the risk of postpartum complications. However, even though there is a lot of evidence supporting the benefits of IMD, there are still challenges in implementing it in various countries, including Indonesia. In this context, this study aims to explore the effect of IMD on uterine involution in postpartum mothers. By understanding this relationship, it is hoped that it can provide further insight into the importance of IMD in improving maternal and infant health and reducing the risk of postpartum complications. This research will also discuss the factors that influence the success of IMD and its impact on maternal health.   II.             Methods This research uses an observational study design with a pre-experimental design type approach one group pre-post test design. Samples were taken randomly accidental sampling with the inclusion criteria of mothers who gave birth normally, and were willing to participate in the research. The total sample taken was 30 postpartum mothers. Divided into 2 groups, namely the treatment group and the control group. Data analysis was carried out using SPSS version 25.0 statistical software. The statistical test used was the t test to compare the average uterine involution between the groups who underwent IMD and those who did not. In addition, linear regression analysis was also carried out to identify factors that influence uterine involution. The analysis results are considered significant if the p value <0.05. III.          Results and Discussion The results of the study showed that there were significant differences in the uterine involution process between the groups who underwent IMD and those who did not. The average height of the uterine fundus on the third day after delivery for the IMD group was 12 cm, while for the non-IMD group it was 15 cm (p < 0.01). On the seventh day, the average uterine fundal height for the IMD group decreased to 8 cm, while the non-IMD group was still at 10 cm (p < 0.01). These data indicate that IMD practice contributes to accelerated uterine involution, which is in line with previous research which found that IMD can stimulate uterine contractions through the release of the hormone oxytocin (Nirmala et al., 2021). Linear regression analysis shows that factors such as level of education, social support, and previous experience in breastfeeding also have a significant effect on the uterine involution process. Mothers with a higher level of education tend to better understand the importance of IMD and are more motivated to do it. Social support from family and medical personnel also plays an important role in the success of IMD practice, which in turn has an impact on postpartum maternal health (Sari & Rachmawati, 2022). A relevant case example is a 28 year old mother who gave birth naturally and underwent IMD. This mother reported that she felt more comfortable and confident in breastfeeding her baby, which made her more motivated to maintain her health. The results of uterine fundus palpation showed that uterine involution was progressing well, with normal uterine fundus height on the third and seventh days. This case reflects the importance of support and education in IMD practice to support maternal health. Statistics from this study show that 75% of mothers who underwent IMD experienced good uterine involution, compared to only 45% in the non-IMD group. This shows that IMD is not only beneficial for the baby, but is also very important for the mother's health. This finding is in line with other research which shows that IMD can reduce the risk of postpartum bleeding and speed up the healing process (Putri, 2020). Thus, it is important to increase awareness and training for medical personnel and the public regarding the benefits of IMD. Educational programs involving families and communities also need to be strengthened to support IMD practices, so that they can maximize the benefits for maternal and infant health.   IV.  Conclusion Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the practice of Early Breastfeeding Initiation (IMD) has a positive influence on the uterine involution process in postpartum mothers. Mothers who underwent IMD showed a faster uterine involution process compared to those who did not. Additionally, factors such as education, social support, and previous experience in breastfeeding also play an important role in the success of IMD practices and overall maternal health. Therefore, further efforts are needed to increase awareness and training regarding IMD among medical personnel and the public V.    References Nirmala, S., & Rachmawati, D. (2021). The Effect of Early Initiation of Breastfeeding on Uterine Involution in Postpartum Mothers. *Journal of Maternal and Child Health*, 6(1), 15-22. Putri, A. (2020). The Role of Early Breastfeeding Initiation in Reducing Postpartum Hemorrhage. *Health Science Journal*, 8(3), 45-50. Sari, R., & Rachmawati, D. (2022). Factors Influencing the Success of Early Breastfeeding Initiation in Postpartum Mothers. *International Journal of Nursing Studies*, 29(2), 100-110. World Health Organization. (2020). Maternal mortality. Retrieved from [WHO website](https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/maternal-mortality). Alavi, M., et al. (2020). The effect of early initiation of breastfeeding on uterine involution in postpartum women. *Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine*, 33(12), 2030-2035. American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG). (2021). Postpartum care. Retrieved from https://www.acog.org Bhandari, N., et al. (2019). Early initiation of breastfeeding and its impact on maternal and neonatal health: A systematic review. *International Breastfeeding Journal*, 14(1), 1-10. Dewi, R. S., et al. (2021). The impact of early breastfeeding initiation on uterine involution in postpartum mothers at Surabaya Hospital. *Indonesian Journal of Health Sciences*, 7(2), 45-50. Gavin, N. I., et al. (2005). Perinatal depression: A systematic review of prevalence and incidence. *Obstetrics & Gynecology*, 106(5), 1071-1083. Ghosh, S., et al. (2018). The role of oxytocin in uterine involution and breastfeeding: A review. *Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology*, 38(6), 823-829. Hidayati, S., et al. (2021). The effect of psychological support on postpartum depression among mothers in Jakarta. *Indonesian Journal of Psychiatry*, 4(1), 15-22. Kaur, M., et al. (2018). Oxytocin levels and uterine involution in breastfeeding mothers: A comparative study. *Indian Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology Research*, 5(3), 400-404.
PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN KEJADIAN DEMAM THYPOID BERULANG PADA PASIEN DI RUANG DAHLIA RSUD NGANJUK Fatimah, Nur Aini; Widiyatmoko, Ilham Nova; Wahyudi, Heru; Rukmawati, Sefrina
JURNAL SABHANGA Vol. 3 No. 1 (2021): JURNAL SABHANGA
Publisher : LPPM STIKes SATRIA BHAKTI NGANJUK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53835/jssbn.v3i1.50

Abstract

Typhoid fever is easily transmitted and can be affect to many people. Some patients with typhoid fever become carriers and are at risk of recurring typhoid fever. Typhoid fever is closely related to personal hygiene. The study design using correlational analytic with a retrospective approach. Results of Exact Fisher statistic test showed that the p-value = 0.015.
BUTEYKO BREATHING EXERCISE PADA ASMA CONTROL LANSIA Wilda, Lexy Oktora; Hutama, Fitra Handika; Fatimah, Nur Aini
Journals of Ners Community Vol 12 No 2 (2021): Journals of Ners Community
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Gresik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55129/jnerscommunity.v12i2.1457

Abstract

Proses menua mengalami kemunduran fisik dan perubahan aspek fungsi seperti pada jantung, paru-paru, ginjal dan juga timbul proses degenerasi (osteoporosis), gangguan sistem pertahanan tubuh terhadap infeksi seperti Artritis Gout. Asma merupakan penyakit yang tidak dapat disembuhkan tapi dapat dikendalikan. Penderita asma masih dapat hidup produktif jika dapat mengendalikan asmanya. Asma dapat dikendalikan dengan pengelolaan secara lengkap, tidak hanya farmakologis tetapi juga non-farmakologis dengan mengontrol gejala asma. Buteyko breathing exercise digunakan untuk mengontrol gejala asma agar tetap terkontrol. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh buteyko breathing exercise terhadap asma control pada pasien lansia dengan asma di Poli Paru RSUD Nganjuk. Desain Pra-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre-post test design, dilakukan pada tanggal 14 – 27 Februari 2020. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 57 responden yang diambil dengan teknik sampling Accidental Sampling dengan sampel yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi yaitu pasien asma yang tidak dalam keadaan serangan, pasien dapat ditemui dan kooperatif saat penelitian saat penelitian dilakukan. Sampel sebanyak 30 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner Asthma Control Test (ACT). Analisa data dengan uji statistic Wilcoxon Singed Ranks Test dengan taraf  signifikasi alpha = 0,05. Hasil penelitian dari 30 responden sebelum diberikan buteyko breathing exercise sebagian besar mengalami asma yang tidak terkontrol yaitu, 17 responden (56,7%). Setelah diberikan buteyko breathing exercise sebagian besar mengalami asma yang terkontrol total yaitu, 16 responden (53,3%). Hasil uji statistic Wilcoxon Singed Ranks menunjukkan p value = 0,008, sehingga ada pengaruh buteyko breathing exercise terhadap asma control pada pasien asma di poli paru RSUD Nganjuk. Diharapkan buteyko breathing exercise dapat dijadikan sebagai program rehabilitasi di poli paru, dilakukan setiap kontrol rutin agar asma tetap terkontrol. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6033240
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL MENGKONSUMSI TABLET ZAT BESI UNTUK MENCEGAH ANEMIA DI PUSKESMAS REJOSO Nurrochmawati, Ike; Retnoningsih, Tri; Fatimah, Nur Aini
JURNAL SABHANGA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL SABHANGA
Publisher : LPPM STIKes SATRIA BHAKTI NGANJUK

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53835/jssbn.v5i1.67

Abstract

Introduction:. Approximately 10% of live births experience complications of postpartum hemorrhage caused by anemia. According to WHO (2O15), globally the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women worldwide is 51.2%. The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between the knowledge and support of health workers and the compliance of pregnant women in consuming iron tablets to prevent anemia at the Rejoso Health Center, Nganjuk Regency, East Java. Method : The research method used is quantitative using a cross sectional approach. The population in the study were all pregnant women in the Rejoso Health Center area, Nganjuk Regency. The sample is 42 respondents. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling technique. Statistical test using the Chi square test
Co-Authors dr, Nurrahman Fitra Handika Hutama HERU WAHYUDI Nurrochmawati, Ike Retnoningsih, Tri Sefrina Rukmawati Sefrina Rukmawati Widiyatmoko, Ilham Nova Wikanastri Hersoelistyorini Wilda, Lexy Oktora