Garuda - Garba Rujukan Digital

Tipologi Multiakad Dalam Fatwa Ekonomi Digital Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia Ulum, Kefi Miftachul; Fuad, Ahmad Zaky; Khairunnisa, Maulida; Mawadah, Atina Rahmah; Pratama, M. Rafirsa Agung
Adzkiya : Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Adzkiya: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Meto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/adzkiya.v12i2.7431

This study aims to analyze the urgency of the typology of a contract which is commonly used by the community for fulfilling daily digital-based needs. Some contend that merging contracts breaches Sharia principles, while others believe it is permitted with limitations. Aside from the debate in the current digital-based era, muamalah transaction activities have evolved and grown towards a modern direction that is carried out online; however, due to low literacy and interest in reading, the general public is unaware that this involves multiple contracts. The fatwa given by the DSN MUI institution does not cover the complete scope of so many contracts. These concerns will be analyzed employing a normative legal research methodology that adopts a conceptual approach. The DSN MUI Fatwa and Community practices represent the study's primary data, while the literature on contract typology is used for secondary data. The research discovered that people practice muamalah or contract employing multiple agreements without realizing it. Additionally, the DSN MUI Fatwa does not cover it all in one integrated fatwa formulation. The findings of the present research can also be used to cluster muamalah or contract practices with multi-agreement typologies, which will facilitate the general public's understanding of the participating behaviors.

Tipologi Multiakad Dalam Fatwa Ekonomi Digital Dewan Syariah Nasional Majelis Ulama Indonesia Ulum, Kefi Miftachul; Fuad, Ahmad Zaky; Khairunnisa, Maulida; Mawadah, Atina Rahmah; Pratama, M. Rafirsa Agung
Adzkiya : Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Adzkiya: Jurnal Hukum dan Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam Institut Agama Islam Negeri Meto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/adzkiya.v12i2.7431

This study aims to analyze the urgency of the typology of a contract which is commonly used by the community for fulfilling daily digital-based needs. Some contend that merging contracts breaches Sharia principles, while others believe it is permitted with limitations. Aside from the debate in the current digital-based era, muamalah transaction activities have evolved and grown towards a modern direction that is carried out online; however, due to low literacy and interest in reading, the general public is unaware that this involves multiple contracts. The fatwa given by the DSN MUI institution does not cover the complete scope of so many contracts. These concerns will be analyzed employing a normative legal research methodology that adopts a conceptual approach. The DSN MUI Fatwa and Community practices represent the study's primary data, while the literature on contract typology is used for secondary data. The research discovered that people practice muamalah or contract employing multiple agreements without realizing it. Additionally, the DSN MUI Fatwa does not cover it all in one integrated fatwa formulation. The findings of the present research can also be used to cluster muamalah or contract practices with multi-agreement typologies, which will facilitate the general public's understanding of the participating behaviors.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM MELALUI PRANATA SURAT TUMBAGA HOLING DALAM MASYARAKAT BATAK ANGKOLA Sormin, Ihwan; Khairunnisa, Maulida; Suciana Rambe, Dinda
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i1.9936

This research analyses how the state protects the existence of surat tumbaga holing institutions as a costitutional right of the Angkola Batak community. This research is a normative legal research that is normative empirical in nature which is legal research to find legal rules in the principle of surat tumbaga holing in accordance with the principles of the Indonesian legal system. Primary data used are legal materials from the library and laws and regulations related to legal protection, social structure and local wisdom. To support this data, secondary data is added from the behaviour and values that live in the Angkola Batak community as a living legal norm. The theory used as an analysis knife in this research is Eugen Erlich's legal sociology, where Erlich sees positive law on the one hand and the law that lives in society on the other. Erlich sees that positive law will be effective if it is in line with and incorporates the values and laws that live in society. The results show that the tumbaga holing letter also has a role in resolving problems or criminal acts that occur, such as adultery, domestic violence, verbal insults, defamation or slander, as well as other criminal acts such as theft that can disrupt public welfare. In addition, the sanctions given as punishment to perpetrators involve actions such as being expelled from their customary community, paying a fine to the victim, apologising to the victim or their family in the presence of customary elders, as well as being obliged to cover all food costs incurred during the settlement of the crime. This reality is guaranteed by the state through Article 18 B paragraph (2) which ensures that the state protects, respects and recognises customary law communities and their traditional rights if they are still alive, in accordance with the principles of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia and implemented through legislation. While juridically, it is determined that judges and constitutional judges as law enforcers are obliged to always follow the development of legal values and community justice in adjudicating and deciding cases before them as contained in the judicial power law.

PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM MELALUI PRANATA SURAT TUMBAGA HOLING DALAM MASYARAKAT BATAK ANGKOLA Sormin, Ihwan; Khairunnisa, Maulida; Suciana Rambe, Dinda
Jurnal AL-MAQASID: Jurnal Ilmu Kesyariahan dan Keperdataan Vol 10, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Syekh Ali Hasan Ahmad Addary Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24952/almaqasid.v10i1.9936

This research analyses how the state protects the existence of surat tumbaga holing institutions as a costitutional right of the Angkola Batak community. This research is a normative legal research that is normative empirical in nature which is legal research to find legal rules in the principle of surat tumbaga holing in accordance with the principles of the Indonesian legal system. Primary data used are legal materials from the library and laws and regulations related to legal protection, social structure and local wisdom. To support this data, secondary data is added from the behaviour and values that live in the Angkola Batak community as a living legal norm. The theory used as an analysis knife in this research is Eugen Erlich's legal sociology, where Erlich sees positive law on the one hand and the law that lives in society on the other. Erlich sees that positive law will be effective if it is in line with and incorporates the values and laws that live in society. The results show that the tumbaga holing letter also has a role in resolving problems or criminal acts that occur, such as adultery, domestic violence, verbal insults, defamation or slander, as well as other criminal acts such as theft that can disrupt public welfare. In addition, the sanctions given as punishment to perpetrators involve actions such as being expelled from their customary community, paying a fine to the victim, apologising to the victim or their family in the presence of customary elders, as well as being obliged to cover all food costs incurred during the settlement of the crime. This reality is guaranteed by the state through Article 18 B paragraph (2) which ensures that the state protects, respects and recognises customary law communities and their traditional rights if they are still alive, in accordance with the principles of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia and implemented through legislation. While juridically, it is determined that judges and constitutional judges as law enforcers are obliged to always follow the development of legal values and community justice in adjudicating and deciding cases before them as contained in the judicial power law.

Media Komunikasi Dalam Pembelajaran di Kelas IV SDN 050730 Tanjung Pura Hafizhotul Husna, Diah; Nabila, Haura; Khairunnisa, Maulida; Putri Aulia, Nurul; Marsella, Vira
Wangsa : Journal of Education and Learning Vol 1 No 01 (2024): Education and Learning
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi Syariah Manna Wa Salwa Tanah Datar Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menunjukkan manfaat media komunikasi dalam proses pembelajaran di SDN 050730 Tanjung Pura. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif yaitu pendekatan yang digunakan untuk memahami fenomena sosial atau perilaku manusia dari perspektif partisipan dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi. Penelitian ini dipilih untuk mendapatkan wawasan mendalam terkait fenomena yang akan diteliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan media komunikasi seperti video pembelajaran, presentasi PowerPoint, dan platform e-learning seperti Google Classroom telah diterapkan secara efektif dalam pembelajaran. Guru menggunakan media ini untuk menyampaikan materi secara lebih menarik dan interaktif, yang meningkatkan pemahaman, partisipasi aktif, dan prestasi akademik siswa. Selain itu, penggunaan media komunikasi memungkinkan penyampaian materi yang lebih variatif dan menarik, serta memudahkan evaluasi dan umpan balik secara efisien. Meskipun terdapat tantangan seperti keterbatasan infrastruktur dan adaptasi teknologi, upaya peningkatan fasilitas dan pelatihan guru telah membantu mengatasi kendala tersebut. Secara keseluruhan, implementasi media komunikasi telah menciptakan lingkungan belajar yang lebih dinamis dan efektif, yang bermanfaat dalam meningkatkan kualitas pendidikan di SDN 050730 Tanjung Pura.

The Political Direction Of The Law On The Establishment Of The Capital City Of Nusantara: Analysis Of Interests, Public Participation, And Regulatory Legitimacy Khairunnisa, Maulida
Ipso Jure Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025)
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/ij.v2i10.55

This article examines the legal politics of Indonesia’s new capital, Ibu Kota Nusantara, by analyzing political interests, public participation, and the regulatory legitimacy of Law No. 3 of 2022. Using a normative juridical method, combined with constitutional and administrative law analysis, the study reveals that the formation of the IKN Law reflects strong executive centralization and strategic political objectives that influence the institutional design of the IKN Authority. Despite its national strategic status, the legislative process displayed limited transparency, minimal stakeholder involvement, and accelerated deliberation, raising concerns regarding compliance with constitutional participatory standards. The exceptional governance structure granted to the IKN Authority also presents challenges related to democratic accountability, land governance discretion, environmental safeguards, and oversight mechanisms. Procedural deficiencies at the legislative stage risk generating long-term legitimacy deficits that may extend into derivative regulations governing land use, investment, and environmental management. The study concludes that while the IKN project is framed as a transformative development agenda, its regulatory framework requires stronger participatory mechanisms, clearer oversight structures, and enhanced protections for local and indigenous communities to ensure long-term constitutional and political legitimacy.

Sosialisasi Pembuatan Nugget Tempe dalam Rangka Meningkatkan Gizi Anak di Polindes Desa Kampung Tengah Kabupaten Siak Setyawatiningsih, Sri Catur; Ayun, Ulfi Kurrota; Romadhan, Novrialdi; Syahidah, Aqila Fakhira; Solihah, Restu; Aini, Janatul; Saragi, Taaj' Nidaa Febrian Br; Khairunnisa, Maulida; Muthmainnah, Andini; Marsya, Marsya; Simbolon, Fatimah Adinda Purnama; Indriani, R. Veni
Jurnal Pengabdian UntukMu NegeRI Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): Pengabdian Untuk Mu negeRI
Publisher : LPPM UMRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jpumri.v10i1.11234

Stunting is a chronic nutritional problem that affects children’s growth and development. One of its main causes is the lack of knowledge among mothers regarding balanced nutrition and proper feeding practices. Therefore, a community service program called GENTING (Movement for Education and Nutrition to Improve Child Nutrition) was conducted at the Polindes of Kampung Tengah Village, Mempura District, Siak Regency. This program aimed to provide practical education through demonstrations of making tempeh nuggets with moringa leaves as a nutritious food alternative. The methods included socialization, food processing demonstrations, distribution of educational posters, and evaluation using discussions and questionnaires. The results showed an increase in participants’ knowledge and skills in understanding children’s nutritional needs and preparing healthy meals independently. This program is expected to increase awareness among mothers in providing nutritious food as an effort to prevent stunting in the family environment.

Respons Mutu Fisiologis Benih Kedelai (Glycine max) terhadap Pemberian Biosaka pada Berbagai Konsentrasi Khairunnisa, Maulida; Laksamana, Hariy; Gerniwati, Debi Fitria
Jurnal Agroteknologi, Agribisnis, dan Akuakultur Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Agroteknologi Agribisnis dan Akuakultur Edisi Juli 2026
Publisher : UIR PRESS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25299/jaaa.2026.30165

Kedelai (Glycine max) merupakan komoditas pangan strategis yang berperan penting sebagai sumber protein nabati, tetapi produksi dalam negeri belum mampu memenuhi kebutuhan nasional. Salah satu upaya peningkatan mutu perbenihan dapat dilakukan melalui pemanfaatan Biosaka sebagai elisitor biotik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh konsentrasi Biosaka terhadap mutu fisiologis benih kedelai serta menentukan konsentrasi yang optimal. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada Juli–Agustus 2026 selama satu bulan di Laboratorium Biologi UPT PSBTPH. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan tiga perlakuan konsentrasi Biosaka, yaitu 0% (P0), 50% (P1), dan 100% (P2), masing-masing empat ulangan dengan 100 benih per satuan percobaan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Biosaka tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap daya berkecambah, indeks vigor, keserempakan tumbuh, volume akar, dan tinggi tanaman. Potensi tumbuh maksimum menunjukkan perbedaan nyata, dengan nilai P0 97%, P1 91%, dan P2 96,5%. Konsentrasi Biosaka 100% lebih baik dibandingkan 50% dalam mempertahankan mutu fisiologis benih kedelai. Biosaka 100% merupakan konsentrasi yang lebih baik, meskipun efektivitasnya terbatas pada parameter potensi tumbuh maksimum.

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