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Nilai Intrinsi Alam Dalam Konservasi Kajian Pustaka Degradasi Ekosistem Mangrove Di Grontalo Pakaya, Parid; Prasetyo, Mawardi Heru; Syamsudin, Suryadi; Baruadi, Mahludin H.; Hasim
Journal of Scientech Research and Development Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JSRD, December 2024
Publisher : Ikatan Dosen Menulis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56670/jsrd.v6i2.623

Abstract

Ekosistem mangrove memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga keseimbangan alam, namun di Gorontalo, mangrove mengalami degradasi akibat konversi lahan, eksploitasi sumber daya alam, dan perubahan iklim. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji dampak degradasi ekosistem mangrove terhadap lingkungan dan kehidupan sosial-ekonomi masyarakat pesisir serta peran nilai intrinsik alam dalam konservasi. Menggunakan pendekatan kajian pustaka, penelitian ini menjabarkan bahwa mangrove memiliki nilai ekologis, ekonomi, dan sosial budaya yang besar. Degradasi ekosistem mangrove mengancam keberlanjutan fungsi ekologis dan mata pencaharian masyarakat. Pengelolaan berbasis masyarakat dan pendekatan yang mempertimbangkan nilai intrinsik alam sangat penting untuk memastikan pemanfaatan mangrove secara berkelanjutan. Rehabilitasi dan penanaman mangrove yang sesuai dengan kondisi lingkungan dapat mempercepat pemulihan ekosistem ini.
Governance and Utilization of the Bode Watershed in Gorontalo: Public Perceptions and Sustainability Challenges Saputra Widodo, Eka Reza; Irawan, Mohammad Bayu; Prasetyo, Mawardi Heru; Lihawa, Fitryane; Dunggio, Iswan
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol 7, No 1 (2025): Juni 2025
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/bonita.v7i1.3242

Abstract

The Bone Watershed (DAS Bone) in Gorontalo Province serves as a vital resource supporting agriculture, fisheries, and clean water supply. However, it faces significant challenges such as land conversion, deforestation, resource exploitation, and weak oversight of illegal mining activities. This study aims to evaluate community perceptions of the management and utilization of DAS Bone and to identify sustainability challenges. A mixed-method approach was applied, combining quantitative surveys using a Likert scale with qualitative in-depth interviews involving 100 respondents living in the watershed area. Findings reveal that most community members have a positive perception of the importance of watershed conservation and believe that environmental sustainability has been considered in current management efforts. Nonetheless, respondents also highlighted a lack of regular outreach and insufficient government supervision, particularly concerning gold and C-excavation mining. Economically, water and fisheries usage provide tangible benefits, whereas agriculture is seen as less supportive of livelihoods due to flood vulnerability. On the other hand, there is strong community support for renewable energy development, such as mini-hydro and psycho hydro technologies, due to their environmental friendliness and socio-economic benefits. This study recommends enhancing community involvement, integrated monitoring systems, and sustainable infrastructure and energy planning. The findings are expected to serve as a policy input for local governments to design more community-based and sustainable watershed management strategies.