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Pengaruh Lingkungan Sosial terhadap Keterlibatan Anak dalam Tindak Pidana Agus Digdo Nugroho; Eko Prasetyo; Hamzah Robbani
Decisio: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): DECISIO
Publisher : LPPM Iblam School of Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/decisio.v1i1.1

Abstract

Law plays a crucial role in regulating social behavior and enforcing rules in society. Indonesia is a nation based on the rule of law and expects its citizens to comply with it for the sake of harmony and collective prosperity. However, there are specific concerns regarding the juvenile justice system in Indonesia which is yet to be optimized. Social environmental factors, such as family dynamics and economic conditions, can influence the involvement of children in criminal acts. This research aims to explore the impact of the social environment on juvenile delinquency and seek preventive solutions. The methodology employed is a qualitative approach, gathering data through literature study observations. The results indicate that the quality of communication within families, peer associations, school culture, and economic factors influence juvenile delinquency. To prevent such behavior, there is a need to enhance communication and support within families, as well as other interventions that improve a child's social environment.
Penerapan Asas Legalitas dalam Kasus Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia yang Dilakukan oleh KKB (Kelompok Kriminal Bersenjata) di Papua August Hamonangan; Herliyant Marsal Anugrah; Hamzah Robbani
Decisio: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): DECISIO
Publisher : LPPM Iblam School of Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/decisio.v1i1.2

Abstract

The era of globalization brings numerous challenges to human rights violations worldwide, including in Indonesia. The human rights issue in Papua, known for its rich natural resources and cultural diversity, has become a controversial topic. Papua faces various problems, including friction between indigenous communities and non-Papuan immigrants, disinformation campaigns, and reports of human rights violations by the Indonesian security forces. Factors adding to the complexity of the situation in Papua include its colonial background, local power dynamics, and advancements in communication technology. The principle of legality plays a crucial role in this context, ensuring every government action is based on existing laws. This qualitative research explores the application of the legality principle concerning human rights violations by the Armed Criminal Group (KKB) in Papua, focusing on the protection of human rights for Papuans. The research results show that the legality principle emphasizes the importance of government actions being based on existing laws and the need for consistent application of laws that do not conflict with human rights. The conflict in Papua requires a holistic solution approach, considering political, social, and cultural elements and strengthening education about human rights and the development of social infrastructure.
Pendekatan Hukum Pidana dalam Menangani Penyeludupan Barang Ilegal di Indonesia: Analisis Mendalam dan Studi Komparatif dengan Kebijakan serta Praktik Penegakan Hukum di Negara-Negara Anggota Asean Feny Windiyastuti; Ricky Virgiawan; Hamzah Robbani
Decisio: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): DECISIO
Publisher : LPPM Iblam School of Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/decisio.v1i1.3

Abstract

This study investigates Indonesia's criminal law approach in addressing the significant challenge of illegal goods smuggling, impacting national security and regional-global stability, encompassing issues like illegal fishing, piracy, marine pollution, terrorism, and drug abuse. Employing comparative and qualitative analysis methods, the research compares Indonesia's practices with those of ASEAN countries, using primary and secondary legal data. The findings highlight the need for enhanced inter-agency coordination, infrastructure development, and international cooperation, recommending strengthening regional collaboration, improving prevention and enforcement, and risk mitigation. This study contributes to national and regional security policies, focusing on the management of illegal goods smuggling in ASEAN.
Analisis Kasus Kecelakaan Lion Air JT610: Tinjauan Pidana dan Tanggung Jawab Korporasi dalam Keselamatan Penerbangan Gatot Subroto Widagdo; Seti Citra Kadang Datu; Hamzah Robbani
Decisio: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol 1 No 1 (2024): DECISIO
Publisher : LPPM Iblam School of Law

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/decisio.v1i1.6

Abstract

In the modern era, air transportation has become a necessity for society, especially with the growth of the middle class in Indonesia. Although it brings advantages in terms of speed and comfort, the aviation industry also faces infrastructure and air traffic management challenges. On October 29 2018, the Lion Air JT610 crash tragedy occurred, killing all passengers and crew members. An in-depth analysis of this accident highlights issues of corporate responsibility and criminal law, demonstrating the complexity of responsibility in the aviation sector. This study applies a qualitative descriptive approach, which means this study describes the findings in a narrative format. From the competition between Boeing and Airbus to limited access to information resulting from investigations, this case highlights the importance of transparency, accountability and prioritizing safety in the aviation industry. The findings from the investigation should serve as a basis for improving and implementing more stringent safety standards in related industries. It is hoped that the lessons learned from this incident can avoid similar tragic incidents in the future.