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All Journal Jurnal Hadratul Madaniyah Journal of Islamic Law AKM: Aksi Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice
Muhammad Yusron
Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan
Religion Arts Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Advokasi Hak Pilih Penyandang Disabilitas Mental di Kabupaten Batang Agung Barok Pratama; Muhammad Yusron
AKM Vol 5 No 1 (2024): AKM : Aksi Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat - Juli 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36908/akm.v5i1.1109

Abstract

Putusan MK 135/2015 menghadirkan sudut pandang yang lebih komperhensif dalam melindungi hak pilih penyandang disabilitas mental di Indonesia. Namun penyelenggara pemilu/ pilkada masih belum berupaya secara maksimal dan melaksanakan tugas dengan sekedar formal prosudural dalam memenuhi hak pilih penyandang disabilitas mental. Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan pemahaman pentingnya pemenuhan hak pilih penyandang disabilitas mental di Kabupaten Batang, meningkatkan partisipasi penyandang disabilitas mental dalam pemilihan umum, meningkatkan upaya KPU terhadap pemenuhan hak pilih penyandang disabilitas mental di kabupaten Batang. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah Community Based Research/ CBR, untuk mencari upaya penyelesaian permasalahan hak pilih disabilitas mental, dengan melibatkan komunitas penyandang disabilitas secara langsung. Hasil program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah edukasi dan advokasi hak pilih pada pemilihan umum, terhadap 15 orang penyandang disabilitas fisik dan disabilitas mental yang tergabung dalam komunitas difa karya di Kecamatan Bandar Kabupaten Batang Jawa Tengah. Kegiatan ini dihadiri oleh pemateri dari Badan Pengawas Pemilu Kabuaten Batang, pemateri dari Komisi Pemilihan Umum Kabupaten Batang, dan tim pengabdian masyarakat dari Dosen dan mahasiswa UIN K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan. Penyandang Disabilitas sebagai bagian dari masyarakat, mendapatkan kesempatan duduk bersama dalam satu forum pada kegiatan ini, untuk menyampaikan kedala dan harapannya terkait hak pilih kepada BAWASLU dan KPU.
Penalaran Rasional dan Maslahah: Ijtihad Umar ibn al-Khattab pada Kasus-Kasus Kewarisan Islam: Penalaran Rasional dan Maslahah: Ijtihad Umar ibn al-Khattab pada Kasus-Kasus Kewarisan Islam Yusron, Muhammad
Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Journal of Islamic Law
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Pontianak

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24260/jil.v2i2.327

Abstract

The provisions of Islamic inheritance have been regulated in such detail and specific in the Qur’an and hadīth. However, several cases of Islamic inheritance produced by Umar ibn al-Khattab seem to contradict the provisions of the naṣh. This paper is a literature study with a normative-juridical study approach that aims to describe and analyze the results of Umar ibn al-Khattab’s ijtihād in inheritance cases that are ijtihādiyyah. This study indicates that the results of Umar ibn al-Khattab’s ijtihād in resolving inheritance cases are based on logical reasoning and are oriented to benefit (maslahah). This matter can be evidenced by giving 1/3 of the remaining part to the mother in the gharawain case, the unification of the inheritance of a sibling with a half brothers or sisters in the musytarakah case, and other inheritance cases such as ‘aul, radd, and inheritance of grandparents. Umar always prioritizes rational reasoning and maslahah in his interactions with naṣh. For him, a law is very much tied to the context of when and where it is enacted. Differences in time and place in the determination of law affect the results of ijtihād.
INHERITANCE PATTERNS OF INTERFAITH FAMILIES IN PEKALONGAN REGENCY Yusron, Muhammad; Alfaraby, Mu'taz Ramadhan
Indonesian Journal of Shariah and Justice Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, Program Pascasarjana Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Ternate

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46339/ijsj.v5i1.182

Abstract

Interfaith families are one of the social phenomena that often give rise to problems, including inheritance problems. Inheritance becomes a problem that arises because the status of legal subjects of different religions has implications for the inability to apply Islamic inheritance rules, both those contained in the Compilation of Islamic Law and classical fiqh because religious differences are considered a barrier to inheritance. This article examines inheritance practices among interfaith families in Pekalongan Regency. The focus of this study is to explore and explore inheritance patterns of interfaith families in Pekalongan Regency and the factors behind the formation of these inheritance patterns. This study is an empirical legal study with a socio-legal approach. The results of the study state that the distribution of inheritance in interfaith families in Pekalongan Regency uses an equal distribution system without distinguishing between gender or religion of the decedent or heirs. The factors behind the practice of inheritance distribution are: factors of public interest and harmony between families; factors of local customs, traditions, and culture; factors of community beliefs in religious life; and factors of the meaning of justice. These factors reflect the existence of instrumental rationality, rational actions based on values that are believed in, affective actions that are dominated by emotions, and traditional actions that focus on the experiences of their ancestors in inheritance distribution practices.
PEMAKNAAN MASYARAKAT MUSLIM KABUPATEN PEKALONGAN TENTANG HUKUM WARIS ISLAM Yusron, Muhammad; Yuliyanti, Tsalisa; Mujadid, Mujadid; Novitasari, Eva
Jurnal Hadratul Madaniyah Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Hadratul Madaniyah
Publisher : ​Institute for Researches and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/jhm.v11i2.8226

Abstract

This research discusses the interpretation of the muslim community in Pekalongan Regency regarding Islamic inheritance law. There are two questions that are the focus of discussion in this research, namely about how the interpretation of the muslim community of Pekalongan Regency about Islamic inheritance law, and how the implications of the interpretation of the Muslim community of Pekalongan Regency regarding Islamic inheritance law on the practice of inheritance distribution. This research is legal sociology research. The technical analysis used is qualitative descriptive analysis, to describe and explain data in the form of the interpretation of the muslim community about Islamic inheritance law that has been obtained as it is. The research concluded that: First, the understanding of muslim community in Pekalongan Regency about Islamic inheritance law was not significantly correlated with the level of formal education. Second, one's level of understanding of Islamic inheritance law does not necessarily coincide with the level of interpretation of the law. Interpretation better reflects how the understanding is applied in daily practice. Interpretation can be influenced by social, cultural, economic, and individual or family context factors. Third, the interpretation of Islamic inheritance law has implications for the practice of implementing the distribution of inheritance.
Co-Authors Alfaraby, Mu'taz Ramadhan Mujadid, Mujadid Novitasari, Eva Pratama, Agung Barok Tsalisa Yuliyanti