Gea Ossita S
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PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP KASUS KAKEK SAMIRIN DALAM PERSPEKTIF SOSIOLOGI HUKUM Eduard Awang Maha Putra; Gea Ossita S; Lalu Muhammad Azwar
Realism: Law Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): Realism: Law Review
Publisher : Sabtida

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71250/rlr.v2i1.31

Abstract

AbstractThis research aims to analyze the law enforcement of the case against Grandfather Samirin from the perspective or view of Legal Sociology, as well as what kind of settlement mechanism can provide a sense of legal justice for poor people like Grandfather Samirin. This research method applies normative legal research methods, using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The results showed that the law enforcement used by law enforcers in the case of Grandfather Samirin was solely oriented towards a positivistic legalistic approach so that the actions taken by Grandfather Samirin were violations of the law as regulated in Article 107 letter d of the Plantation Law. However, in the view of legal sociology, the case of Samirin's grandfather is a small case with a small material value, even though it is carried out by a marginalized social group, poor and illiterate people, therefore, the presence of state law instead of giving birth to legal justice, on the contrary, creates legal injustice. Therefore, legal cases affecting the poor should use a more sociological and humanist approach. In the case of a law violation committed by Grandfather Samirin, he should not be prosecuted but can be resolved through a restorative justice approach. Keywords: Law Enforcement, Sociology of Law, Legal Positivism. Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis penegakan hukum terhadap kasus yang menimpa Kakek Samirin dalam perspektif atau pandangan Sosiologi Hukum, serta mekanisme penyelesaian seperti apa yang dapat memberikan rasa keadilan hukum bagi masyarakat miskin seperti Kakek Samirin. Metode Penelitian ini mengaplikasikan metode penelitian hukum normatif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, konseptual, dan kasus. Hasil penilitian menunjukan bahwa penegakan hukum yang digunakan para penegak hukum pada kasus Kakek Samirin hanya semata-mata berorientasi pada pendekatan legalistik positivistik sehingga tindakan yang dilakukan Kakek Samirin ialah pelanggaran hukum sebagaimana yang diatur dalam Pasal 107 huruf d UU Tentang Perkebunan. Namun dalam pandangan sosiologi hukum, kasus Kakek Samirin adalah perkara kecil dengan nilai meterial yang kecil, pun demikian dilakukan oleh kelompok sosial yang marginal, warga miskin yang buta bukum, karena itu, hadirnya hukum negara bukannya melahirkan keadilan hukum, justru sebaliknya menimbulkan ketidakadilan hukum. Karena itu, kasus hukum yang menimpa masyarakat miskin sebaiknya lebih menggunakan pendekatan yang lebih sosiologis dan humanis. Dalam kasus pelanggaran hukum yang dilakukan Kakek Samirin tidak semestinya dituntut secara hukum melainkan bisa dilakukan penyelesaian melalui pendekatan keadilan restorative justice. Kata Kunci : Penegakan Hukum, Sosiologi Hukum, Positivisme Hukum.
Analisis Yuridis Kewajiban Anti Dumping Bagi Sebagian Produk Fatty Alcohol antara Indonesia dan Uni Eropa: Gea Ossita S*, Eduard Awang Maha Putra, Baiq Riska Anggi Safitri Gea Ossita S; Eduard Awang Maha Putra; Baiq Riska Anggi Safitri
JISOSEPOL: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi dan Politik Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): JISOSEPOL : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi dan Politik
Publisher : Samudra Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61787/0wq7fe63

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the case of anti-dumping obligations against fatty alcohol products in the dispute between Indonesia and the European Union. The research method used is normative legal research, using a statutory approach and conceptual approach. The result shows that anti-dumping provisions are regulated internationally in Article VI of GATT 1947. As one of the countries that is part of the World Trade Organization, Indonesia ratified the provisions of GATT-WTO with the issuance of Law Number 7 of 1974 dated November 2, 1994, concerning the ratification of the Agreement on Establishing the World Trade Organization (WTO). The lawsuit filed by Indonesia on the case of the application of anti-dumping obligations applied to some fatty alcohol products from Indonesia was rejected by the international trade dispute settlement panel of the World Trade Organization (WTO), namely the Dispute Settlement Body (DSB) because the European Union could present strong evidence of its reasons for applying anti-dumping obligations to some fatty alcohol products imported by PT Musim Mas, while Indonesia or PT Musim Mas could not prove that the application of anti-dumping obligations carried out by the European Union violated Article 2.4 and Article 3.5 of the anti-dumping agreement, Therefore, Indonesia is proven to have committed dumping in some fatty alcohol products exported to the European Union. Dumping committed by Indonesia is reinforced by the detrimental impact on the domestic industry of similar goods in the European Union in accordance with the provisions of the conditions for dumping in Article 3.5 of the anti-dumping agreement.