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Karman, Nurliani
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Public Health Social Sciences Other

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PENGEMBANGAN TANAMAN OBAT DAN SIMPLISIA DI LAHAN PEKARANGAN PADA KELOMPOK TANI DI KELURAHAN BAROMBONG KOTA MAKASSAR Hidrawati, Hidrawati; Karman, Nurliani; Amin, Asni
Jurnal BALIRESO Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal BALIRESO

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Abstract

People in the Village Barombong generally cultivate of medicinal plants in their garden. Cultivation of medicinal plants has not been done well and no post-harvest handling. The use of medicinal plants as a treatment has several advantages, among others: the side effects are relatively low compared to modern medicinals. However, plants have medicinal properties and pharmacological effects are variable. Utilization of medicinal plants is more effective and safe when used with dosage, time, method of use and the selection of materials appropriate to the disease. Based on those problems, our team do activities such as  (1) Introducing and training regarding the type, nature, pharmacological effects and benefits of medicinal plants for health, (2) training and demonstration plots on propagation techniques, fertilization and cultivation of medicinal plants; (3) Training and demonstration of method of making “simplisia” and monitoring the growth of medicinal plants. Application of Science and Technology Program for the community through training and counseling introduction, cultivation of medicinal plants and simplicia to the group of women ‘Asoka’ in the Barombong village, Makassar. The program is considered successful because all of the planned program were run well and there were support and participation all of group members. This activity is expected to continues and extends in order to get attention from the local government to accustom the use of medicinal plants in the community and especially to mediate buyer or market of simplicia that will excite the people to develop medicinal plants.
APLIKASI TEKNOLOGI PUPUK ORGANIK DAN TEKNIK PEMANGKASAN UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PRODUKSI JAGUNG HIBRIDA DI KECAMATAN GALESONG KABUPATEN TAKALAR Netty, Netty; Karman, Nurliani; Boceng, Annas
Jurnal BALIRESO Vol 1, No 1 (2016)
Publisher : Jurnal BALIRESO

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Abstract

Takalar an area of maize development in South Sulawesi. One of the District in Takalar is Galesong which has Gapoktan (unity of farmer groups) which consists of 28 farmer groups. Most farmers cultivate hybrid corn to meet the demand for raw materials for poultry feed. Production of farmers in this region is still low at an average of 3.94 tons per hectare is far below the potential of hybrid maize production is 10.0-13.0 tons per hectare. The low productivity of maize is caused by cultivation techniques are not optimal for examples fertilization rely on inorganic fertilizer alone, lack irrigation water, which is not a optimal spacing, pests and diseases. Corn hybrids require large amounts of nutrients to achieve high production. However, the use of inorganic fertilizers, such as urea continuously for a long time on the ground can adversely affect the quality of the soil. The purpose of this program is to provide guidance to the partners in the group of farmers increase production of hybrid corn, reducing the use of inorganic fertilizers and the use of crop residues as organic fertilizer. The method applied in this program is to provide training and demonstration plots to farmers groups partners. Determination of farmer groups using purposive sampling method, the Romang Romang Sapiria Sapiria 1 and 2 as well as Paraikatte with three basic considerations of hybrid maize farming in the dry season. Each selected farmer groups 5 farmers to be trained. Before and after training are given a pre-test and post-test. Results of demonstration plots activities using organic fertilizers made farmers group partners can increase the production of hybrid corn is 10.8 tons per hectare. These results differ significantly from the average yield of farmers using inorganic fertilizers is 7.6 tons per hectare.
Co-Authors Annas Boceng Asni Amin Hidrawati, Hidrawati Netty Netty