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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Hypertension in the Coastal Com-munity of Laha Village: A Cross-Sectional Study Etrin Zulqarnain Eka Saputra Linggar; Irwan; Melda Yunita; Ivanmorl Ruspanah; Augie Desvie Klausya Kadun; Fadila Tri Starlia; Maxwell Landri Vers Malakauseya; Noviyanter Siahaya
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 1st International Conference on Health and Medicine
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2023.3510

Abstract

High blood pressure, often known as hypertension, is a worldwide health issue linked to a higher risk of cardiovascular illnesses. Targeted strategies for the prevention and management of hypertension will benefit from an understanding of the prevalence and risk factors for hypertension in particular groups. The purpose of this study was to ascertain the prevalence of hypertension in the coastal community of Laha Village, Ambon City, and to pinpoint the contributing factors. The information came from a 2022 health survey that was carried out in Laha Village's coastline homes. We made use of data gathered from 757 respondents. In this study, concomitant diseases, lifestyle, and demographic status were the independent variables, and hypertension was the dependent variable. The method of multivariate logistic regression was employed for data analysis. We discovered that 6.4% of the residents of Laha Village's coastline community had hypertension. Demographic variables were significantly associated with hypertension, especially in the age ranges of over 60 (aOR=28.18; 95% CI:3.27-242.97; p=0.002) and 41–60 years (aOR=10.09; 95% CI:1.20-84.47; p=0.033). The results showed an interesting correlation between non-smoking (aOR=12.50; 95%CI: 1.54-101.13; p=0.018) and occasional smoking (aOR=13.95; 95%CI: 1.42-136.35; p=0.023) and hypertension. Additionally, a strong correlation was discovered between hypertension and concomitant joint illnesses (aOR=3.03; 95% CI: 1.60-5.70; p <0.001). Our findings imply the need for promoting a healthy lifestyle to reduce the risk of hypertension, particularly among coastal communities. This includes encouraging the adoption of a healthy diet and increased physical activity. Furthermore, our study emphasizes how critical it is to create and carry out community-wide awareness initiatives in Laha Village. The coastal population should be educated about hypertension through these efforts, with a focus on the importance of early detection, routine blood pressure monitoring, and lifestyle adjustments for both management and prevention.
The Use of Traditional Health Services and Their Determinants in The Coastal Area of Laha Village of Ambon City, Indonesia Maxwell Landri Vers Malakauseya; Johan Bruiyf Bension; Marten Yoseph Matakupan; Sean Semuel Istia; Christiana Rialine Titaley; Hotmaida Yumni Ajrina; Fadila Tri Starlia; Noviyanter Siahaya; Etrin Zulqarnain Eka Saputra Linggar; Augie Desvie Klausya Kadun
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 1st International Conference on Health and Medicine
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2023.3519

Abstract

Traditional health services are one of the alternative treatments used by the community in Indonesia. Some even preferred using traditional health services as the primary treatment than modern health services. This study analyzed factors associated with using traditional health services in the coastal area of Laha Village, Ambon City. Data were derived from a household health survey conducted in the coastal area of Laha Village in November 2022. The dependent variable was the use of traditional health services. Independent variables included demographic status, lifestyle, and the history of illness. This analysis employed multivariate logistic regression methods to analyze factors associated with using traditional health services. We found an increased odds of using traditional health services in respondents aged >60 years (aOR=4.13; 95%CI: 1.47-11.55; p=0.007), who owned a family medicinal plants (aOR=25.18; 95%CI: 12.41-51.07 p<0.001), and who never smoked cigarettes (aOR=3.45; 95%CI: 1.31-9.05; p=0.012). This study also examined the association between the history of illness respondents had and the use of traditional health services. We found a significant association between the history of joint diseases (aOR=2.34; 95%CI: 1.37-4.02; p=0.002) and injury (aOR=0.30; 95%CI: 0.16-0.56; p<0.001) with the use of traditional health services. This study shows the need for health promotion efforts on the utilization of traditional health services in the community to increase knowledge and correct understanding regarding the utilization of traditional health services.
The Increased Likelihood of Diarrhea in Older Population: Result of a Household Health Survey in Laha Village, Ambon City Christiana Rialine Titaley; Fadila Tri Starlia; Cokorda Istri Arintha Devi; Juen Carla Warella; Josepina Mainase; Maxwell Landri Vers Malakauseya; Noviyanter Siahaya; Etrin Zulqarnain Eka Saputra Linggar; Augie Desvie Klausya Kadun
Nusantara Science and Technology Proceedings 1st International Conference on Health and Medicine
Publisher : Future Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/nstp.2023.3520

Abstract

Diarrhea is defined as three or more liquid bowel movements in one day. Apart from being a cause of high morbidity and mortality in infants and toddlers, diarrhea is also a health problem in the elderly, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This study aimed to analyze factors related to diarrheal in the people of Laha Village, one of the coastal villages in Ambon City. The data were derived from a household health survey carried out in the coastal area of Laha Village in November 2022. The dependent variable in this analysis was diarrhea. The independent variables were demographic status, sanitation, dietary patterns, and other diarrhea-related problems. Data analysis used a multivariate logistic regression method. The results of this study showed that the prevalence of diarrhea in Laha Village was 9.5%. Diarrhea was found in infants, children, young adults, and the elderly. We found a significant association between diarrhea and respondents aged >60 (aOR=3.6; 95CI%: 1.04-12.8; p=0.043). Although not significant, the percentage of diarrhea cases was higher in people who did not use latrines for defecation (11.8%) compared to people who used latrines (9.1%). These results indicate the need to conduct regular diarrhea prevention programs to prevent diarrhea, particularly for the elderly, in addition to efforts to improve hygiene and sanitation in the community.