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Melatih Kemandirian Orang Dengan Gangguan Jiwa (ODGJ) Melalui Posyandu Jiwa Rofik Darmayanti; Betristasia Puspitasari; Yunarsih; Puguh Santoso; Sucipto; Heny Kristanto
MULTIPLE: Journal of Global and Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Institute of Educational, Research, and Community Service

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Abstract

Posyandu jiwa merupakan salah satu layanan kesehatan terpadu yang dapat membantu melatih kemandirian orang dengan gangguan jiwa (ODGJ). Kegiatan yang dilakukan di posyandu jiwa untuk melatih kemandirian ODGJ antara lain: Pelatihan keterampilan, Edukasi tentang gangguan jiwa dan tanda gejalanya, Senam bersama, Pemberian pengetahuan dan keterampilan sederhana sebagai terapi, Pendampingan untuk mengajarkan kegiatan positif di rumah, Pembinaan usaha mandiri bagi keluarga ODGJ. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melatih kemandirian ODGJ melalui Posyandu Jiwa. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian diskriptif melalui pendekatan cros sectional, dengan variabel melatih kemandirian ODGJ melalui Posyandu Jiwa di Wilayah Kelurahan Ngadirejo Kota Kediri pada tanggal 9 Oktober 2024. Hasil dari penanganan ODGJ ini ada 15 ( 100%) rutin mengikuti kegiatan ini.  Penderita yang rutin minum obat ada 8 ( 53,3%), yang rajin ibadah ada 5 (33,3%), yang berusaha ekonomi produktif ada 2 (13,3), bahkan sudah ada yang berkerja di dealer motor. Peran kader sudah baik dalam meningkatkan kemandirian ODGJ. Untuk keberlanjutan kegiatan perlu adanya dukungan dan peran dari petugas/pemerintah/LSM, kader, masyarakat dan keluarga ODGJ tersebut. Penderita ODGJ dalam hal ini rutin mengikuti kegiatan pemeriksaan 100% setiap bulannya yang diadakan dinas kesehatan kota Kediri melalui Puskesmas Balowerti. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Kemandirian ODGJ dapat tercapai secara maksimal dengan adanya dukungan yang baik dari keluarga. Diharapkan keluarga dapat mempertahankan dukungan keluarga yang baik pada ODGJ agar lebih mandiri dan mempertahankan kemandirian ODGJ, agar tidak tergantung pada keluarga.
The Relationship Between Knowledge And Maternal Interest In Using Implant Contraceptives Betristasia Puspitasari; Rofik Darmayanti
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 15 No. 04 (2024): Jurnal EduHealt (inpres), Year 2024
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Implants are an effective hormonal contraceptive method, contain the hormone progestin, are not permanent and can prevent pregnancy between 3 and 5 years. There are indeed several things that make implants unpopular because many people lack the latest information about proper use. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between knowledge and maternal interest in using implant contraception. The research design uses correlation with a cross sectional approach. The population in the study of all mothers in RW 02 Ds Cengkok, Nganjuk Regency. The sampling technique using accidental sampling was obtained with a sample of 33 respondents. In this study, two variables were used, namely the independent variable was the mother's knowledge of implant contraception and the dependent variable was the mother's interest in using implan contraception. The research instruments used questionnaires, data processing with editing, coding, scoring, tabulating and data analysis using Spearman Rank. The results of the study were obtained that 18 respondents (54.6%) had sufficient knowledge about implant contraception and 27 respondents (81.8%) had moderate interest in using implant contraception. From the results of the statistical test, it was found that there was a relationship between the knowledge of mothers about implant contraception and interest in using implant contraception based on the results of  Z calculated 3 while Z table was 1.96 where Z counted > Z table, then H1 was accepted. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between knowledge and maternal interest in using implant contraceptives. To increase maternal knowledge about implant contraception, counseling is needed, especially for mothers with low education.
Relationship Between Mother's Knowledge Level and Toddler Massage Behavior at the Many Health Center, Kediri District Endah Luqmanasari; Rofik Darmayanti; Betristasia Puspitasari
Jurnal EduHealth Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal EduHealt, Edition April - June , 2025
Publisher : Sean Institute

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Abstract

Infant massage is an important form of stimulation to support the growth and development of children. According to several studies, massage can help improve sleep quality, reduce colic, and strengthen emotional bonds between parents and children. In Indonesia, the practice of infant massage has become a common tradition, but understanding of the techniques and benefits still varies. Mothers' knowledge of infant massage is very important, because mothers are the primary caregivers who play a role in providing the stimulation needed by children. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and infant massage behavior at the Banyaka Health Center, Kediri Regency. The method used in this study was a survey with a cross-sectional design, involving 35 respondents who were mothers with toddlers. From the correlation analysis conducted, the results of the study showed that there was a significant positive correlation between the level of maternal knowledge and toddler massage behavior (p-value <0.05). Of the 35 respondents, around 60% of mothers had good knowledge of toddler massage, and among them, 75% routinely massaged their children. In contrast, only 30% of mothers with low knowledge did massage. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between the level of maternal knowledge and toddler massage behavior. This study is expected to provide insight for health workers in improving education for mothers about the benefits of massage for toddlers.
BALANCE BETWEEN ETHICS AND LAW IN HEALTH PRACTICE Widiyanto, Endra; Rofik Darmayanti
Journal of Hospital Management and Services Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/jhms.v7i1.107

Abstract

In the world of health, service practices carried out by medical personnel and health professionals have a direct impact on human life. Therefore, health practices must be based on complementary ethical and legal principles. Ethics act as a moral guideline that directs health workers to be professional, fair, and respect patient rights. Meanwhile, the law provides binding rules to ensure that every medical action is carried out in accordance with established standards and protects the rights of patients and health workers. This study aims to provide a better understanding of how to maintain harmony between the two, so that it can support the creation of responsible, moral, and legal health practices. In this study using library materials, books, references, online media, print media as supporting materials for writing this scientific work. The method used in this study is using the normative legal method, namely a deductive study. In the deductive approach, theory is used as the beginning of answering research questions. The data sources used in this study are secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. Data collection techniques use literature studies, including documentaries. Data analysis is normative-qualitative by interpreting and constructing statements contained in documents and legislationThe results of the study are used as reading material that is useful for everyone so that they can learn and guide them to behave in everyday life in interacting with other communities. These health ethics and laws can be utilized optimally as guidelines and rules that regulate the procedures for a person to be able to prioritize politeness in the social life of society.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DENGAN KEIKUTSERTAAN WANITA DALAM PEMERIKSAAN IVA DI PUSKESMAS BALOWERTI: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN KNOWLEDGE AND WOMEN’S PARTICIPATION IN IVA EXAMINATION AT BALOWERTI PUSKESMAS Rofik Darmayanti; Betristasia Puspitasari; Dyah Ika Krisnawati; Puguh Santoso; Heny Kristanto
Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Pamenang ( JIP )
Publisher : Stikes Pamenang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53599/jip.v5i1.143

Abstract

Abstrak Kanker serviks merupakan suatu penyakit yang dapat dicegah, akan tetapi kenyataannya wanita sering ditemukan pada stadium lanjut karena sering tidak menjalani penapisan. Keikutsertaan dalam penapisan kanker serviks dipengaruhi oleh faktor pengetahuan. Dinas Kesehatan melalui Female Cancer Program (FCP) melakukan kegiatan penyuluhan dan pemeriksaan inspeksi visual dengan asam asetat (IVA) di seluruh kabupaten/kota. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dengan keikutsertaan wanita dalam pemeriksaan IVA.Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah study corelasi crossectional. Sampel diambil  dari wanita yang mendapat penyuluhan tentang kanker serviks pada tahun 2020 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Balowerti Kota Kediri dengan menggunakan proportional random sampling. Data diolah dan dianalisis dengan menggunakan Chi Kuadrat. Keseluruhan responden adalah 198 orang. Hasil analisis bivariabel menyatakan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan (p<0,001) dengan keikutsertaan wanita dalam pemeriksaan IVA. dengan pendekatan cross sectional (potong silang). Penelitian ini menggunakan studi korelatif karena berusaha menyelidiki hubungan antara variabel penelitian. Variabel terikat dalam penelitian ini yaitu keikutsertaan wanita dalam pemeriksaan IVA, Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah Pengetahuan. Hasil analisis bivariate menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan secara signifikan berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan wanita dalam pemeriksaan IVA. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah ada hubungan Pengetahuan berhubungan dengan keikutsertaan wanita dalam pemeriksaan IVA   Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Keikutsertaan, Wanita, Pemeriksaan IVA   Abstract Cervical cancer is a disease that can be prevented, but in reality women are often found at an advanced stage because they often do not undergo screening. Participation in cervical cancer screening is influenced by knowledge factors. The Health Office through the Female Cancer Program (FCP) conducts outreach and visual inspection activities with acetic acid (IVA) in all districts/cities. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between knowledge and women's participation in VIA examinations. The research design used was a cross-sectional correlation study. Samples were taken from women who received counseling about cervical cancer in 2020 in the working area of the Balowerti Health Center, Kediri City using proportional random sampling. Data is processed and analyzed using Chi Quadrata. Overall respondents were 198 people. The results of the bivariable analysis stated that there was a significant relationship between knowledge (p<0.001) and women's participation in IVA examinations. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that knowledge was significantly related to women's participation in VIA examinations. The conclusion that can be drawn is that there is a relationship between knowledge and women's participation in IVA examinations  Keywords: Knowledge, Women's participation, IVA examination