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All Journal Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA)
Yusniati, Euis
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Immunology & microbiology Social Sciences Other

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Keanekaragaman dan Potensi Tumbuhan Obat di Kampus 1 Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta Muliyah, Evi; Fauzia, Hanna Diva; Azzahra, Kanisya Lativa; Yusniati, Euis
Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Vol 6, No 2 (2024): November
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jibioma.v6i2.4766

Abstract

This study explores the diversity and potential of medicinal plants at Campus 1 of Syarif Hidayatullah State Islamic University Jakarta. Using a qualitative descriptive method with an exploratory approach, plant samples were identified across six faculties on Campus 1. The results revealed 16 medicinal plant species from 14 families, with the most common species being lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus). These plants have a wide range of uses, such as traditional remedies for pain, fever, and digestive disorders. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index for medicinal plants at Campus 1 of UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta falls into the moderate category (H’ = 2.193), indicating a moderate level of species diversity. The potential of these medicinal plants is highly relevant for research, education, and the development of natural product-based applications. Additionally, these plants serve as valuable learning tools for students in the fields of conservation and ethnobotany.
Keanekaragaman Semut di Wilayah Evergreen dan Savana Bekol Taman Nasional Baluran Situbondo, Banyuwangi, Jawa Timur Putri, Nurhaliza Alya; Fahidaturrochmah, Ulfatu; Setiawan, Rocie Hendi; Yusniati, Euis; Afifah, Alieffia Nur; Noor, Meiry Fadilah; Ridhwan, Muhammad
BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Vol. 9 No. 3 (2024): BIO-EDU: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi - December 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/jbe.v9i3.7562

Abstract

Baluran National Park is a conservation area with various types of ecosystems including seasonal forests, beaches, savannas, evergreen forests, and mangroves. Baluran National Park has very high biodiversity potential. Ants are insects with a high level of diversity that can live in various habitats. This study was conducted to add information about the diversity of ants that inhabit Baluran National Park which has not been widely studied. The research method used was pit trap (PSM) and umpang trap in evergreen forest and bekol savanna, Baluran National Park. The results obtained were 15 genera from 5 subfamilies including Ponaerinae, Myrmicinae, Formicinae, Cerapachyinae, and Pseudomyrmicinae. Subfamily Myrmicinae has the highest number of individuals among other subfamilies.
Anatomical Characteristics of Genus Cassine (Celastraceae) Leaves Muliyah, Evi; Yusniati, Euis; Hariri, Muhammad Rifqi; Zulkarnaen, Rizmoon Nurul
Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi Vol 16 No 1 (2025): Biosfer: Jurnal Tadris Biologi
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI RADEN INTAN LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/biosfer.v16i1.25780

Abstract

Cassine is a genus of plants belonging to the family Celastraceae. Species of Cassine are among those preserved through ex-situ conservation efforts at the Bogor Botanical Gardens. This study aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the anatomical characteristics of leaf stomata in four distinct Cassine species. Stomatal and epidermal observations were conducted using the replica method. The findings reveal that all Cassine species exhibit anisocytic stomata, characterized by a central guard cell surrounded by three neighboring cells of unequal size. Furthermore, stomata were confined to the abaxial (lower) surface of the leaf, with none present on the adaxial (upper) side. This distribution indicates that gas exchange in Cassine leaves primarily occurs on the lower surface, reflecting a significant physiological adaptation. These observations offer valuable insights into the structural and functional traits of Cassine species conserved at the Bogor Botanical Gardens. Karakteristik Anatomi Daun Genus Cassine (Celastraceae) ABSTRAK: Cassine adalah genus tanaman yang termasuk dalam keluarga Celastraceae. Tanaman Cassine merupakan salah satu spesies yang dilestarikan dalam konservasi ex-situ di Kebun Raya Bogor. Penelitian ini berfokus untuk memberikan gambaran yang komprehensif mengenai karakteristik anatomi stomata daun pada empat spesies Cassine yang berbeda. Pengamatan stomata dan epidermis diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode replika. Temuan penelitian mengungkapkan bahwa semua spesies Cassine menunjukkan stomata anisositik, yang ditunjukkan oleh sel penjaga pusat yang dikelilingi oleh tiga sel yang berdekatan dengan berbagai ukuran. Selain itu, stomata terbatas pada permukaan abaksial (bawah) daun, tanpa ada yang ada di sisi adaksial (atas). Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pertukaran gas pada daun Cassine terutama terjadi di bagian bawah, yang mencerminkan adaptasi fisiologis yang penting. Pengamatan ini memberikan wawasan yang berharga tentang sifat struktural dan fungsional dari spesies Cassine yang disimpan di Kebun Raya Bogor.
Co-Authors Afifah, Alieffia Nur Azzahra, Kanisya Lativa Fahidaturrochmah, Ulfatu Fauzia, Hanna Diva Meiry Fadilah Noor Muhammad Ridhwan Muhammad Rifqi Hariri Muliyah, Evi Putri, Nurhaliza Alya Setiawan, Rocie Hendi Zulkarnaen, Rizmoon Nurul