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All Journal Journal of Public Administration and Government (JPAG) Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Patikala Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan
Mahyudin Syam, Dedi
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Humanities Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences

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Perbedaan Dosis Serbuk Biji Kelor (Moringa oleifera) dan Biji Asam Jawa (Tamarindus indica L.) Terhadap Penurunan Kekeruhan Air dengan Metode Jar Test Erlisa Hindriani; Bungawati, A; Mahyudin Syam, Dedi
Banua: Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bjkl.v4i1.4070

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Biji kelor (Moringa oleifera) dan biji asam jawa (Tamarindus indica L) merupakan tanaman yang memiliki potensi sebagai biokoagulan pada proses koagulasi karena kandungan protein. Protein penyusun biji kelor dan biji asam jawa digunakan sebagai alternatif bagi penggunaan koagulan sintetik dalam memperbaiki kualitas kekeruhan air. Tujuan: Tujuan dari penelitian  ini adalah diketahuinya perbedaan dosis serbuk biji kelor dan biji asam jawa terhadap penurunan kekeruhan air dengan metode jar test. Metode: Penelitian eksperimen dengan pendekatan eksperimen sungguhan dengan pola penelitian pretest posttest with control (-) group. Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu air sungai di kelurahan Taipa dengan cara Grab Sampling. Hasil: Persentase tertinggi penurunan kekeruhan dengan serbuk biji kelor sebesar 38,44% pada dosis 0,2 gr dan persentase tertinggi penurunan kekeruhan dengan serbuk biji asam jawa sebesar 22,83% pada dosis 0,2 gr. Hasil uji T-Test  pada jenis koagulan biji kelor dengan rata-rata penurunan 118,300 NTU, sedangkan pada koagulan biji asam jawa terjadi penurunan tingkat kekeruhan dengan rata-rata 134,94 NTU. Kesimpulan: Ada perbedaan rata-rata nilai hasil setelah dilakukan uji coba pada serbuk biji kelor dan biji asam jawa.
Optimalisasi Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Pelatihan Pengelolaan Air Bersih di Desa Bale Kecamatan Tanantovea Kabupaten Donggala Mustafa, Mustafa; Mahyudin Syam, Dedi; Sapriana, Sapriana; S. Syukur, Djunaedil; S. Sunuh, Herlina; Udin, Udin
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Patikala Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026): Jurnal PkM PATIKALA
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Bakat Indonesia/Education and Talent Development Center of Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/patikala.v5i4.5067

Abstract

This community service activity is motivated by the limited understanding among Bale Village residents of the importance of sanitation around clean water sources, which can increase the risk of environment-based infectious diseases. The main goal of this activity is to improve the community's knowledge and skills in managing clean water and maintaining sanitation facilities independently. The implementation method used is participatory face-to-face training, consisting of material presentation, field demonstrations, and interactive discussions, which are then evaluated using pre-test and post-test instruments. The results show strong community enthusiasm; of 18 participants, 13 fully participated in the evaluation. Analysis results indicate a significant achievement: 92.30% (12 people) increased their knowledge scores on the criteria for clean water and sources of pollution, while the remaining 7.70% maintained their previous knowledge. In conclusion, education- and demonstration-based training is effective in enhancing the community's cognitive capacity. This success is expected to encourage the formation of independent clean water management groups to maintain environmental sanitation quality in the area
Elite Power and Development Politics: An Analysis of Local Power Structures and Social Change in Indonesia Cinu, Surahman; Fina, Elfina; Mahyudin Syam, Dedi
Journal of Public Administration and Government Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Vol.8 No.1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/nnfhgw65

Abstract

Development is not only understood as a process of economic growth and physical infrastructure expansion, but also as a political and social process shaped by power relations among various actors within society. This article aims to analyze the structure of elite power in the dynamics of local development politics and its implications for development policy and social change in Indonesia. This study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive analytical design through a literature review of various academic sources related to political elites, local power structures, and development politics. The analysis applies elite theory to explain how elite groups occupy dominant positions in public decision making processes and control the distribution of development resources. The findings indicate that local power structures are formed through interactions among political elites, government bureaucracy, economic actors, and community leaders who develop both formal and informal power networks, such as political patronage and patron client relationships. These conditions often lead to the phenomenon of elite capture, which can influence development policies and potentially reinforce social inequality. Therefore, more inclusive and participatory development policies are necessary to promote fair and sustainable social change in society
Pemberdayaan Kader dan Ibu Balita Melalui Edukasi MPASI, Pemicuan STBM dan Pelatihan Antropometri di Kelurahan Ganti Mustafa, Mustafa; Taqwin, Taqwin; Nurjaya, Nurjaya; Ramadhan, Kadar; Candriasih, Putu; Bungawati, A; Adhyanti, Adhyanti; Nurfatimah, Nurfatimah; Mahyudin Syam, Dedi; Lewa, Abd. Farid; Aminuddin, Aminuddin; Semuel Ra'bung, Alfrida
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Patikala Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal PkM PATIKALA (On Progress)
Publisher : Pusat Pengembangan Pendidikan dan Bakat Indonesia/Education and Talent Development Center of Indonesia (ETDC Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51574/patikala.v6i1.5628

Abstract

Growth problems among children under five are influenced by the quality of complementary feeding, exposure to environmentally related diseases, and the accuracy of growth monitoring. This community service activity aimed to strengthen the capacity of health cadres and mothers of children under five through education on complementary feeding, Community-Based Total Sanitation (CBTS), and anthropometric measurement training. The activity was conducted in Ganti Urban Village, Donggala Regency, on 13–14 July 2026, involving 20 participants consisting of 10 health cadres and 10 mothers of children under five. The methods included interactive lectures, case discussions, menu demonstrations, mapping of contamination pathways, sanitation commitment triggering, measurement simulations, guided practice, as well as pre-tests and post-tests. The complementary feeding knowledge score among health cadres increased from 62.5 to 92.0, while among mothers of children under five it increased from 45.0 to 85.5. Sanitation knowledge scores increased from 70.0 to 95.0 among health cadres and from 52.5 to 87.5 among mothers of children under five. The anthropometric measurement skills of health cadres increased from 65.0 to 96.5. The greatest improvement was observed in complementary feeding knowledge among mothers of children under five, with an increase of 40.5 points. The integration of contextual education, sanitation reflection, and hands-on practice effectively strengthened participants’ knowledge and skills in the short term. Regular follow-up through integrated health service posts, supervision of anthropometric measurements, and monitoring of sanitation practices are needed to ensure that these learning outcomes are translated into sustainable improvements in household practices.
Co-Authors Abd Farid Lewa Adhyanti Aminuddin Aminuddin Bungawati, A Candriasih, Putu Erlisa Hindriani Fina, Elfina Kadar Ramadhan Mustafa Nurfatimah Nurfatimah NURJAYA NURJAYA, NURJAYA S. Sunuh, Herlina S. Syukur, Djunaedil Sapriana, Sapriana Semuel Ra'bung, Alfrida Surahman Cinu Udin, Udin