Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 3 Documents
Search

Relationship Between Parents' Education Level And Implementation Of Toilet Training In Children Aged 24-48 Month Nabila, Faza; Mudlikah, Siti; Triastin, Suci Aulia
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 12 (2024): Volume 10 No.12 Desember 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i12.18406

Abstract

Latar belakang: Toilet training merupakan usaha untuk melatih anak agar mampu mengontrol buang air kecil dan buang air besar dikamar mandi. Tingkat pendidikan adalah salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh agar ibu lebih tanggap dalam menerapkan toilet training di dalam keluarga. Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan penerapan toilet training pada anak usia 24-48 bulan. Metode: Jenis penelitian yang di gunakan yaitu menggunakan metode deskriptif korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan total sampling dengan populasi sebanyak 150 ibu yang mempunyai balita usia 24-48 bulan di Desa Nyamplung, Kecamatan Candi, Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil: penelitian ini diperoleh nilai p-value sebesar 0,000, di mana p < α (0,05), yang menunjukkan bahwa hubungan yang ada signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan dengan penerapan toilet training. Nilai koefisien korelasi yang diperoleh adalah 0,12 yang menunjukkan bahwa kekuatan hubungan tersebut tergolong lemah. Kesimpulan: penelitan ini bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pendidikan ibu dengan penerapan toilet training pada anak usia 24-48 bulan. Semakin tinggi tingkat pendidikan ibu maka semakin baik pula pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dalam melakukan toilet training pada anak usia 24-48 bulan. Saran: perlu upaya edukasi terhadap ibu yang memiliki anak usia toddler agar dapat menerapkan bagaimana cara melakukan toilet training dengan baik dan tepat sesuai dengan perkembangan anak. Kata kunci: Balita Usia 24-48 Bulan, Pendidikan, Toilet Training ABSTRACT Background: Toilet training is an effort to train children to control urination and defecation in the bathroom. The level of education is one of the factors that influence mothers to be more responsive in implementing toilet training in the family. Objective: This study was conducted to determine the relationship between the level of education the mothers and the implementation of toilet training in children aged 24-48 months. Method: The type of research used is a descriptive correlation method with a cross-sectional approach. This study used total sampling with a population of 150 mothers who have toddlers aged 24-48 months in Nyamplung Village, Candi District, Sidoarjo Regency. Data collection used a questionnaire with statistical test results using the Spearman Rho test. Results: This study obtained a p-value of 0.000, where p <α (0.05), which indicates that there is a significant relationship between the level of education and the implementation of toilet training. The correlation coefficient value obtained was 0.12, indicating that the strength of the relationship is relatively weak. Conclusion: This study shows a significant relationship between the level of education of mothers and the implementation of toilet training in children aged 24-48 months. The higher the mother's education level, the better the mother's knowledge and attitude toward toilet training in children aged 24-48 months. Suggestion: educational efforts are needed for mothers who have toddler-aged children so that they can apply how to carry out toilet training properly and correctly according to the child's development. Keywords: Toddlers aged 24-48 months, Education, Toilet Training,
Analysis of factors associated with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage Delfiani B.P; Muliyana; Eppang, Yudiarsi; Triastin, Suci Aulia
Indonesian Journal of Nursing and Health Care Vol. 1 No. 2: August (2024)
Publisher : Ammar Dharma Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64914/3wb3k127

Abstract

  Background: One of the leading causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia in 2022 was postpartum hemorrhage, accounting for 741 cases. In addition to causing death, postpartum hemorrhage can lead to complications that affect the health of both the mother and baby in subsequent pregnancies and deliveries. Postpartum hemorrhage is a national-level issue and can be caused by several risk factors such as age, parity, and anemia. Objective: To analyze the factors associated with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage. Research Method: This study employed a retrospective analytical method with a Case-Control Study approach, involving 71 postpartum mothers who experienced hemorrhage as cases and 71 postpartum mothers who did not experience hemorrhage as controls at RSUD Lamaddukkelleng Wajo from January 1 to December 31, 2023. Samples were selected using simple random sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: The Chi-Square statistical test results showed p-values for age (0.002 < 0.05), parity (0.001 < 0.05), and anemia (0.002 < 0.05). These results indicate a significant relationship between age, parity, and anemia with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage. Conclusion: To reduce the Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) due to postpartum hemorrhage, it is crucial for healthcare providers to improve the quality of care, especially for expectant mothers. By adopting a more comprehensive and preventive approach, we can identify and address risk factors early on, thereby reducing the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and ensuring maternal safety. This effort will not only enhance overall maternal health but also strengthen the healthcare system's ability to effectively manage critical cases.
Dietary Behavior And History Of Nausea And Vomiting With Pregnancy Anemia Mudlikah, Siti; Handajani, Diani Octaviyanti; Nabila, Faza; Triastin, Suci Aulia; Widiyawati, Wiwik; Nadhiroh, Aim Matun
JKM (Jurnal Kebidanan Malahayati) Vol 10, No 7 (2024): Volume 10,No.7 Juli 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Kebidanan Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkm.v10i7.15338

Abstract

Latarbelakang: Prilaku kebiasan konsumsi makan yang kurang baik tidak dapat memenuhi kebutihan angka kecukupan gizi. Jumlah konsumsi makan dan jenis makan yang tidak sesuai gizi seimabng dapat berakibat gizi kurang, defesiensi zat besi dan kekurangan zat besi pada makanan. Mual muntah kehamilan memperburuk asupan nutrisi dan rawan beresiko terjadi anemia defesiensi zat besi. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui factor prilaku konsumsi makan dan riwayat mual muntah  dengan anemia kehamilan.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Analitik  Uji Lamda dengan rancangan cross sectional untuk mengetahui hubungan variable independen dengan dependen. Populasi berjumlah 40 orang. Teknik sampling: total sampling. Instrumen kuesioner data jumlah makan, data jenis makan dan riwayat mual muntah diperoleh dari wawancara. Data anemia diperoleh dari buku KIA hasil pemeriksaan hemoglobinHasil::Prilaku kebiasaan konsumsi jumlah makan ibu hamil ≤ 2kali sehari terdapat anemia sedang 6 orang (600%), dan anemia berat 2 orang (100%). Prilaku konsumsi gizi tidak seimbang mengalami anemia berat 2 orang (100%), anemia sedang 10 orang (100%), anemia ringan 6 orang (75%)Kesimpulan::tidak ada hubungan jumlah konsumsi makan dengan anemia, ada hubungan jenis konsumsi makan  gizi seimabnag dengan anemia dan ada hubungan mual muntah dengan anemia pada kehamilan.Saran: Prilaku kebiasaan jumlah konsumsi makan yang cukup dan jenis makan gizi seimbang dapat mencegah terjadinya mual muntah berlebih dan anemia pada kehamilan. Kata Kunci: Jumlah Makan, Jenis Makan, Mual Muntah, Ibu Hamil ABSTRACT Introduction: Suboptimal dietary practices can lead to a failure in meeting the necessary nutritional demands. Insufficient food consumption and the intake of nutritionally imbalanced meals can culminate in malnutrition, iron deficiency, and a scarcity of iron in one’s diet. Pregnancy-induced nausea and vomiting can further deteriorate nutritional intake, thereby escalating the risk of iron deficiency anemia. The objective of this research is to discern the association between dietary behavior and a history of nausea and vomiting in relation to anemia during pregnancy.Methodology: This research employs an Analytical Lambda Test design with a cross-sectional framework to ascertain the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The study population comprises 40 individuals. A total sampling technique was utilized. Data pertaining to meal frequency, types of meals, and a history of nausea and vomiting were gathered through questionnaires. Anemia data were extracted from the KIA book’s hemoglobin examination results.Findings: Pregnant women who consume meals ≤ 2 times per day exhibit moderate anemia in 6 individuals (600%), and severe anemia in 2 individuals (100%). Those with unbalanced nutritional consumption experience severe anemia in 2 individuals (100%), moderate anemia in 10 individuals (100%), and mild anemia in 6 individuals (75%).Conclusion: There is no discernible correlation between meal frequency and anemia. However, a correlation does exist between the consumption of nutritionally balanced meals and anemia, as well as between nausea and vomiting and anemia during pregnancy.Recommendation: Sufficient meal frequency and the consumption of nutritionally balanced meals can mitigate excessive nausea and vomiting, and prevent anemia during pregnancy. Keywords: Meal Frequency, Type of Meal, Nausea and Vomiting, Pregnant Women