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All Journal JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA NUTRIRE DIAITA
Ventiyaningsih, Agustiana Dwi Indiah
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Health Professions Public Health

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Anthropometric indices and physical activity in relation to premenstrual syndrome among female adolescents Maulidiana, Annisa Rizky; Qomariah, Putri Nabila; Rahmawati, Savitri Nur; Airin, Airin; Nazifa, Azzahra; Nurazizah, Dumay Mutiara; Chrishargyantari, Tirsa Dewanti; Ventiyaningsih, Agustiana Dwi Indiah; Fahmi, Ilmia
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 13, No 1 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.13.1.35-41

Abstract

Background: Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a collection of symptoms that are usually experienced by female adolescent before the start of each menstrual cycle which can impact their social activities and concentration on studies. There are several factors that can influence the occurrence of PMS, such as nutritional status, body composition, and physical level.  Objectives: To explore the incidence of PMS among female adolescents and its correlation with anthropometric indices and physical activity in Malang City, IndonesiaMaterials and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in August to November 2023. A total of 143 female second year students from three public high schools in Malang City was participated in this study. Weight, height, waist circumference, hip circumference, and body fat percentage (BF%) were measured. Anthropometric indices including body mass index-for-age (BMI-for-age), waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), and waist-to-height ratio (WHtR) were calculated. PMS was measured using 10-item shortened Premenstrual Assessment Form(sPAF) and physical activity using Physical Activity Questionnaire for Adolescent (PAQ-A). Spearman test was used to evaluate the correlation between variables.Results: There were significant positive correlations among anthropometric indices. There was a positive correlation between PMS with BF%, WHR, and WHtR, however no correlation was found with BMI-for-age. PMS was inversely correlated with physical activity level.Conclusion: Anthropometric indices as predictor of obesity such as BF%, WHR, and WHtR was positively correlated with PMS while physical activity was negatively correlated with PMS. These findings suggest that changes toward healthy lifestyle, such as having regular physical activity and maintain a normal range of body composition and nutritional status are important to alleviate PMS symptoms in female adolescents.Keywords: Adolescent; anthropometric indices; body fat; physical activity; premenstrual syndrome
HUBUNGAN SKOR INDEKS MASSA TUBUH TERHADAP TEKANAN DARAH SISTOLIK DAN SKOR KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI KECAMATAN LOWOKWARU Wilujeng, Catur Saptaning; Habibie, Intan Yusuf; Ventiyaningsih, Agustiana Dwi Indiah; Maulidiana, Annisa Rizky; Kinasih, Adiandari Astu; Cedarta, Marchya Karima; Kharisma, Merinda Yolla; Fitri, Annisa; Putri, Ristavia
Jurnal Nutrire Diaita (Ilmu Gizi) Vol 16, No 2 (2024): NUTRIRE DIAITA
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Unversitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/nut.v16i2.7763

Abstract

Indonesia's population structure is starting to enter an aging population, characterized by the percentage of the elderly population from 2020 which is expected to reach more than 10 percent. In fact, from BPS projections, in 2045 Indonesia's elderly are estimated to reach almost one-fifth of Indonesia's entire population (BPS, 2020). Older people will experience a decrease in the function of several body organs which can cause decreased absorption of nutrients. This situation will of course affect the nutritional status of the elderly themselves, both undernutrition and overweight (overweight and obesity). Apart from that, it is necessary to pay attention to health problems which are currently a health problem often experienced by the elderly, namely hypertension. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach. The research sample was taken using a purposive sampling method with a minimum sample size of 100 elderly people. Nutritional status data was obtained by anthropometric measurements, blood pressure data was obtained by measuring the blood pressure of the elderly, and quality of life data was obtained by interviewing the WHOQOL BREF questionnaire. The results of the study showed that there was a significant relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and systolic blood pressure in the elderly (p=0.035, r=0.211) and there was a relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) and the quality of life score in the elderly (p=0.034, r=0.212 ). The conclusion of this research is that the greater the body mass index (BMI) score of an elderly person, the higher the systolic blood pressure and the higher the quality of life score of an elderly person. Keyword: elderly, systolic blood pressure, quality of life, body mass index
Co-Authors Airin, Airin Annisa Fitri, Annisa Annisa Rizky Maulidiana Catur Saptaning Wilujeng Cedarta, Marchya Karima Chrishargyantari, Tirsa Dewanti Ilmia Fahmi, Ilmia Intan Yusuf Habibie Kharisma, Merinda Yolla Kinasih, Adiandari Astu Nazifa, Azzahra Nurazizah, Dumay Mutiara Putri, Ristavia Qomariah, Putri Nabila Rahmawati, Savitri Nur