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ISLAMIC REPRESENTATION: THE CULTURE OF EDUCATION IN FINLAND PERSPECTIVE OF BUYA HAMKA maulaya, Rosendah Dwi; Alamin, Nurul Salis; Susanti, Cela Petty; Avilya, Annisa
Rausyan Fikr : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pencerahan Vol 20, No 2 (2024): RAUSYAN FIKR
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tangerang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31000/rf.v20i2.12532

Abstract

 Finland's educational culture is indeed quite unique. There are no minimum passing criteria. Finnish education has a focal point on character education and problem-solving skills. Not much different from the Finnish education system which looks perfect, the figure of Indonesian cleric Buya Hamka carries almost the same pillar of education. Based on Sufism, akhlaqy with the aim of forming commendable reason / behavior in students. The purpose of this study is to find the correlation of Finnish education in the lens of Islamic education from the perspective of Buya Hamka. The research method used is the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method. The findings obtained are the concept of Finnish education oriented towards the development of superior personal character of students. The application of education seeks a minimum of conditions and criteria that will bind and curb students' freedom of exploration. The reflection of Finnish education in the perspective of Buya Hamka lies in the principle of character building. According to Hamka in his Sufism studies, humans have three universal cores, namely the intellect, heart, and five senses. By maximizing the three based on nature, it will form a superior human person with the virtue of reason. There are three things that must be passed through in order to achieve the virtue of reason: through character, through study, and through experience. Education through the experience of Buya Hamka's perspective is realized in the form of project-based learning in Finland. The learning will provide an output of student character that is active and never gives up. Thus Finnish educational culture has the same roots as Buya Hamka's concept of education, although the substance of the material is different.
Accuracy Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Arabic Language Translation and Grammatical Rule Mapping Favirotus Siyam, Fera; Hidayat, Rahmat; Rochmat, Cecep Sobar; Maulaya, Rosendah Dwi; Avilya, Annisa; Maulidi, Muhammad Bahaudin
Jurnal Al Bayan : Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab Vol 16 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Al Bayan: Jurnal Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/albayan.v16i2.24588

Abstract

The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been used in various applications that are able to translate Arabic and map its grammatical rules automatically. In the field of linguistics, especially Arabic, AI has the potential to help and speed up the translation process as well as complex grammar analysis. However, some linguistic aspects, such as sentence context, nuances of meaning, and i’rab interpretation, are still a challenge for AI systems. This article presents the analysis of AI's ability to punctuate, translate and map Arabic rules, and assess the extent to which it can replace humans. The research method used was a literature study with a content analysis approach. The objects studied were Arabic mahfudzhot selected based on the objectives with the book to analyze the AI with Kitab Nahwu Wadhih. This study found that the three AIs analyzed have their own advantages and disadvantages. ChatGPT has the largest percentage score in punctuation (harakat) and Arabic rule mapping (i’rab). As for the translation, Gemini has a superior percentage score compared to ChatGPT and Perplexity. Although AI is able to perform literal translation and structural analysis, the shortcomings were frequently showed as its results, so a human is needed to ensure accuracy and contextualized interpretation. These results showed that AI can serve as an effective tool, but cannot fully replace human expertise in Arabic linguistics.