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All Journal DIMENSI: Journal of Architecture and Built Environment
Phylicia Deosephine Soegiono
Petra Christian University
Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture

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Tectonics in Architecture of Tanean Lanjhang and Osing House: The Impact on the Growth of Space Area Catherine Kirsten Eka Wijaya; Agus Dwi Hariyanto; Phylicia Deosephine Soegiono; Eveelyn Febe Gunawan
DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) Vol. 51 No. 1 (2024): JULY 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.51.1.49-60

Abstract

This research was initiated by an interest in vernacular architecture, which adapts to fit the changing demands of its inhabitants. Cultural variations and differing population demands can cause spatial planning patterns to vary even within a province or between nearby places. Tectonic formations are produced by the growth of vernacular houses. In addition to understanding the distinctive tectonic structures through the connections of elements in the expanded spaces, this study attempts to identify and classify the spatial arrangement patterns in the vernacular houses of Tanean Lanjhang and Osing. Tanean Lanjhang and Osing buildings are examples of vernacular architecture known as "grow houses," which have horizontal expansion as their principal growth criterion. The two kinds of houses, however, expand in different directions. This research uses qualitative techniques, such as literature reviews on Osing houses and on-site observations of Tanean Lanjhang houses. The results show that the Tanean Lanjhang houses show three orientations of spatial arrangement patterns: expansion in the middle, forward, and backward areas. Osing houses, on the other hand, extend from front to back. Both types of houses have connections built with or without gutters, despite the variations in the connections between each of the elements within them.
The Sound Masking Assessment of Recycled Partition Phylicia Deosephine Soegiono; Feny Elsiana; Lilianny Sigit Arifin
DIMENSI (Journal of Architecture and Built Environment) Vol. 51 No. 2 (2024): DECEMBER 2024
Publisher : Institute of Research and Community Outreach, Petra Christian University, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/dimensi.51.2.61-72

Abstract

The increasing rate of urbanization leads to more unmanaged waste, currently at 33.08% of 18 million tons per year.  This research uses recycled cans as architectural elements to address the acoustic comfort issues in coworking spaces. Some of these studies have also recommended the addition of sound masking elements such as natural sounds, music, and others to enhance workers' productivity. Furthermore, earlier research has experimented with processing waste plastic materials into acoustic elements based on sound absorption theory. The aim of this research is to conduct experiments by using recycled waste cans as an architectural element that can function as sound masking, providing an acoustically comfortable sound range that supports users' well-being. Results show that recycled partitions placed between workers produced a sound intensity level of 57.6 dBA, which is still 7.6 dBA above the comfort threshold.
Co-Authors Agus Dwi Hariyanto Catherine Kirsten Eka Wijaya Elsiana, Feny Eveelyn Febe Gunawan Lilianny Sigit Arifin