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All Journal Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies
Thameem Ushama
Unknown Affiliation
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Biometric Voting Integrated with Islamic Political Principles: to Enhance Democracy in Bangladesh's E-Voting System Mohammad Eisa Ruhullah; Thameem Ushama
Istinbath : Jurnal Hukum Vol 21 No 01 (2024): Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/istinbath.v21i01.9657

Abstract

This paper addresses the vital importance of fair and transparent elections as the foundation of a robust democracy, crucial for representing citizens' voices and fostering trust in the electoral process. In Bangladesh, the pursuit of fair elections faces significant challenges, including transparency issues, accountability concerns, and instances of voter fraud. This analysis presents a novel approach that combines Quranic principles with biometric voting technology to address the challenges faced by the current voting system. Taking inspiration from Islamic values, particularly those that emphasize justice, equality, and accountability, the proposed framework intends to improve the democratic aspect of e-voting in Bangladesh. By incorporating biometric authentication mechanisms, such as fingerprint or iris scanning, this framework seeks to ensure the integrity of the voting process while adhering to Quranic and Prophetic principles of fairness and transparency. This study explores the feasibility and implications of implementing such a system within Bangladesh's electoral landscape through a multidisciplinary approach that bridges Islamic scholarship, technological innovation, and political theory. By leveraging the potential of biometric voting technology guided by Quranic principles, this research contributes to the ongoing discourse on electoral reform and democratization in Bangladesh, offering valuable insights into how technology and ethical considerations can intersect to strengthen democratic governance.
Time and Society in the Qur'an: Al-Ghazali’s Integration of Ancient Wisdom into Islamic Epistemology Ruhullah, Mohammad Eisa; Thameem Ushama
Islam Realitas: Journal of Islamic and Social Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/islam_realitas.v10i1.8583

Abstract

This research paper, titled explores the conceptualization of time in the Qur'an and its integration into Islamic epistemology through Al-Ghazali’s theoretical framework. The study addresses the research problem of how Qur'anic depictions of time intersect with contemporary scientific theories, particularly focusing on their implications for understanding the nature of time and its relevance to modern scientific and philosophical discussions. Utilizing a secondary descriptive analysis methodology, the research systematically reviews and compares Qur'anic verses about time with current scientific theories such as Einstein's theory of relativity and cosmological concepts. The aim is to identify points of convergence and divergence between Qur'anic insights and scientific understandings, enriching the discourse on the interplay between religious wisdom and empirical knowledge. The findings reveal a harmonious interaction between spiritual and scientific narratives, demonstrating that the Qur'an’s portrayal of time as a complex, relative phenomenon aligns with modern scientific perspectives. This integration of the Integration of Knowledge (IOK) concept fosters a holistic understanding of time, bridging theological and scientific viewpoints and contributing to broader discussions in political and democratic domains. The study underscores the significance of interdisciplinary knowledge in addressing societal issues and highlights the potential for mutual enrichment between ancient wisdom and contemporary science. Future research should continue to explore these intersections and their implications for education and societal development. Makalah penelitian ini mengeksplorasi konseptualisasi waktu dalam Al-Qur'an dan integrasinya ke dalam epistemologi Islam melalui kerangka teori Al-Ghazali. Penelitian ini membahas masalah penelitian tentang bagaimana penggambaran waktu dalam Al-Qur'an bersinggungan dengan teori-teori ilmiah kontemporer, terutama berfokus pada implikasinya untuk memahami sifat waktu dan relevansinya dengan diskusi ilmiah dan filosofis modern. Dengan menggunakan metodologi analisis deskriptif sekunder, penelitian ini secara sistematis meninjau dan membandingkan ayat-ayat Al-Qur'an tentang waktu dengan teori-teori ilmiah saat ini seperti teori relativitas Einstein dan konsep-konsep kosmologi. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengidentifikasi titik-titik konvergensi dan divergensi antara wawasan Al-Qur'an dan pemahaman ilmiah, memperkaya wacana tentang interaksi antara kebijaksanaan agama dan pengetahuan empiris. Temuan-temuan tersebut mengungkapkan interaksi yang harmonis antara narasi spiritual dan ilmiah, yang menunjukkan bahwa penggambaran Al-Qur'an tentang waktu sebagai fenomena yang kompleks dan relatif selaras dengan perspektif ilmiah modern. Integrasi konsep Integrasi Ilmu Pengetahuan (IOK) ini menumbuhkan pemahaman holistik tentang waktu, menjembatani sudut pandang teologis dan ilmiah serta berkontribusi pada diskusi yang lebih luas dalam domain politik dan demokrasi. Penelitian ini menggarisbawahi pentingnya pengetahuan interdisipliner dalam menangani masalah-masalah sosial dan menyoroti potensi untuk saling memperkaya antara kebijaksanaan kuno dan ilmu pengetahuan kontemporer. Penelitian di masa depan harus terus mengeksplorasi persimpangan ini dan implikasinya bagi pendidikan dan pembangunan masyarakat.
Co-Authors Mohammad Eisa Ruhullah Ruhullah, Mohammad Eisa