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The effect of giving soursop leaves extract (Annona muri cata L.) on Aedes aegypti instar iii larvae Audina, Miea; Lukiyono, Yauwan Tobing; Wulandari, Devyana Dyah; Romdloni, Muhammad Afwan
Environmental and Toxicology Management Vol. 3 No. 2 (2023): Environmental drivers of vector-borne: Impact and mitigation
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/etm.v3i2.6399

Abstract

Aedes aegypti is a mosquito that is a vector for various diseases, including Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF). Mosquito control can be done in various ways, one of which is using synthetic insecticides, using natural ingredients derived from plants. Soursop leaves are a plant that grows widely in Indonesia and can be used as a natural larvicide. This study aims to determine the effect of giving soursop leaf extract on the death of third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. The type of research used in this research is experimental with design in this research using the post-test only control design method. The samples used were 25 third instar Aedes aegypti larvae in each of 5 treatments using; negative control (aquadest), positive control (1% abate), soursop leaf extract concentration 25%, concentration 50%, and concentration 75%. With observation times of 3 hours, 6 hours and 24 hours. The data obtained was analyzed using SPSS, a probit test obtained a 3 hours LC50 was 97.653, a 6 hours LC¬50 was 87.697, and a 24 hours LC50 was 53.727. The value of LT50 25% concentration is 42.357, LT50 50% concentration is 24.783, and LT50 75% concentration is 12.996, from the parametric test carried out the results were normal and homogeneous, then the ANOVA test was continued and showed a p-value of 0.02 < 0.05 (significant), then H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. So it can be said that there is an effect of giving soursop leaf extract on the death of third instar Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae. Researchers are expected to be able to utilize soursop leaves as a natural larvicide that can kill Aedes aegypti larvae.
Socialization of the Use of Kersen Leaf Boiled Water (Muntingia calabura) as a Nonpharmacological Therapy for Hypertension in the Elderly in Mojosarirejo Village, Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency in 2023 Billah, Illa; Wardah, Beta; Audina, Miea; Rismei, Ajeng; Dewi, Uke Maharani; Dwijayanti, Ira
Journal of Health Community Service Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): Journal of Health Community Service: 2023 September
Publisher : UNUSA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33086/jhcs.v3i3.6748

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in blood pressure in the arteries. Hypertension is an asymptomatic condition, in which abnormally high pressure in the arteries leads to an increased risk of stroke, aneurysm, heart failure, heart attack and kidney damage. One of the non-pharmacological therapies to reduce hypertension is a decoction of kersen leaves. To identify the level of knowledge that kersen leaf boiled water can help reduce hypertension in Mojosarirejo Village, Driyorejo District, Gresik Regency in 2023. The method used is the lecture method with the media of posters and leaflets. From the results of the study, there were 34 respondents who had knowledge about the benefits of kersen leaf decoction for hypertension patients, namely 5 people (15%), while those who did not have Knowledge about the benefits of kersen leaf decoction for hypertension patients is as many as 29 people (85%).