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All Journal Gema Wiralodra Jurnal Yustitia JHCLS Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) International Journal of Science Education and Cultural Studies Public Policy: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Kebijakan
Didi Nursidi
Program Studi Ilmu Hukum Universitas Wiralodra Indramayu
Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Revisiting Coastal Spatial Permitting Regulations toward Sustainable Coastal Zone Management Didi Nursidi; Sugianto Sugianto; Nurul Chotidjah; Roqiyul Ma’arif Syam
Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Human Rights, Culture and Legal System
Publisher : Contrarius Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53955/jhcls.v6i1.889

Abstract

Indonesia faces increasingly complex challenges in managing coastal zones because the rapid expansion of marine spatial utilization has not been followed by an integrated, coherent, and consistent permitting governance system. This study analyzes regulatory inconsistencies in coastal spatial permitting, examines foreign regulatory frameworks through comparative assessment, and formulates a more adaptive and integrated model of coastal permitting governance. The research applies a normative legal method through statutory, comparative, and case study approaches. The findings present three major conclusions. First, Indonesia’s coastal spatial permitting regime contains horizontal, vertical, and temporal inconsistencies among overlapping legal norms and institutional arrangements. These conditions fragment governmental authority, create legal uncertainty, weaken coordination between central and regional institutions, delay approvals for Conformity of Marine Spatial Utilization Activities, and trigger recurring conflicts in coastal space utilization. Second, comparative analysis of the United Kingdom and China demonstrates that effective coastal governance requires integrated spatial planning, strong institutional capacity, and coherent regulatory design. These elements clarify authority allocation, improve licensing efficiency, and strengthen environmental protection. Third, reform of the permitting system through the Coastal Waters Spatial Utilization Conformity framework should integrate planning and licensing mechanisms, apply an ecosystem-based approach, strengthen digital and spatial data systems, expand meaningful public participation, and improve interinstitutional coordination. These measures can create a more equitable, transparent, and sustainable model of coastal governance in Indonesia.
Fragmented Authority and Overlapping Jurisdiction in Coastal Permitting: A Case Study of Sea Fence Construction Didi Nursidi
International Journal of Science Education and Cultural Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): ijsecs
Publisher : Sultan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58291/ijsecs.v5i1.561

Abstract

Coastal zones hold a crucial role in maintaining ecological stability, supporting economic livelihoods, and safeguarding the welfare of nearby communities. Yet the governance of coastal space in Indonesia remains constrained by persistent institutional fragmentation and inconsistent regulatory norms. This study examines how regulatory misalignment emerges within coastal spatial licensing practices, using the construction of a sea barrier in the coastal waters of Tangerang Regency as the principal empirical case. Unlike earlier studies that mainly discuss broad policy arrangements or governance systems in general terms, this research focuses closely on how differences in regulatory interpretation appear during concrete licensing procedures. A qualitative approach guides the inquiry, combining normative legal analysis with a governance perspective to identify the relationship between regulatory design and institutional conduct. The findings indicate that fragmented regulations, overlapping authority among agencies, and weak interinstitutional coordination together generate inconsistencies that weaken the credibility of the permitting process. These conditions create legal uncertainty and increase the likelihood of disputes over coastal spatial utilization. This article offers a case-oriented analysis of how interactions between regulation and institutions influence the outcomes of coastal licensing, and it contends that building more coherent and sustainable coastal governance in Indonesia requires stronger regulatory alignment, deeper institutional collaboration, and clearer policy guidance.
Digital Transformation for Protected Forest Governance: A Policy Reform Framework for Land-Use Licensing in Indonesia Didi Nursidi
International Journal of Science Education and Cultural Studies Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): ijsecs
Publisher : Sultan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58291/ijsecs.v4i2.557

Abstract

Digital transformation has increasingly been discussed as a potential driver of reform in natural resource governance, particularly in the management of protected forests through land-use permitting systems. In practice, however, the digitalization of licensing processes has largely emphasized administrative efficiency and procedural simplification, while its function as a legally institutionalized instrument of environmental control remains limited. This study examines the regulatory and institutional configuration of land-use permitting in protected forest areas in Indonesia and develops a policy reform framework that positions digital transformation within governance and legal reform. Employing a normative legal approach combined with qualitative policy analysis, the research reviews statutory frameworks, institutional arrangements, and policy documents related to forestry regulation, spatial planning, and digital licensing systems. The analysis indicates that protected forest governance continues to face regulatory fragmentation, overlapping institutional mandates, limited spatial data integration, and accountability constraints within existing digital licensing structures. In response, the study formulates a sector-specific reform framework structured around four interconnected pillars: regulatory harmonization, institutional integration and accountability, integrated digital licensing architecture, and environmental justice and public participation. Rather than proposing a demonstrated policy outcome, the framework provides a normative and institutional proposition for embedding digital transformation within preventive (ex ante) environmental control and legally coherent governance structures. The results reinforce the conceptual development of digital governance reform in protected forest management while outlining directions for future empirical and socio-legal research.
Digital Licensing Regulations in Indonesia: Legal Study and Policy Implementation Didi Nursidi
International Journal of Science Education and Cultural Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): ijsecs
Publisher : Sultan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58291/ijsecs.v3i1.558

Abstract

Current advances in information technology have had complex impacts, particularly in the realm of human rights and licensing. These challenges include the enforcement of intellectual property rights (IPR) laws, and the lack of synchronization between top-down and bottom-up regulations, leading to disharmony between national regulations and the needs of the local digital ecosystem. This study aims to explore the digital licensing regulatory framework in Indonesia with a focus on implementation in West Java, identify legal gaps, and formulate an adaptive regulatory model appropriate to the local context. The study uses an empirical legal approach with analysis of primary and secondary legal documents, in-depth interviews with 45 intellectual property rights law experts, regulators, and digital industry players in West Java, and focus group discussions (FGDs) to validate the findings. Data were analyzed using a thematic analysis framework and local context-based regulatory analysis. The findings indicate that the implementation of digital licensing regulations in West Java faces multiple challenges, including weak law enforcement infrastructure at the district/city level, disparity in human resource capacity between Bandung as the center and its outlying areas, and low digital literacy among local creative industry players. This research produces a locally context-based adaptive regulatory model that can serve as a policy reference for local governments in formulating a comprehensive and responsive digital licensing legal framework.
Administrative Discretion in Licensing Governance: A Qualitative Study of Legal Accountability Didi Nursidi
International Journal of Science Education and Cultural Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): ijsecs
Publisher : Sultan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58291/ijsecs.v3i2.559

Abstract

Administrative discretion in licensing governance is a form of modern bureaucratic practice, but it also carries the potential risk of serious legal accountability deviations. In the context of developing countries such as Indonesia, where the scope of public officials' authority is often not clearly defined , administrative freedom is often a paradoxical instrument: on the one hand, it allows the necessary governance flexibility to respond to diverse local conditions, but on the other hand, it has the potential to create loopholes for corruption, collusion, and nepotism in the licensing process. This study aims to investigate the pattern of administrative discretion in licensing governance in Indonesia, identify factors that influence the legal accountability of public officials in the use of discretion, and formulate an analytical framework for legal accountability based on the local institutional context. The study uses an empirical juridical approach with a qualitative method based on grounded theory. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews with 48 participants consisting of licensing officials, administrative law experts, business actors, and members of the supervisory commission, as well as analysis of primary legal documents and focus group discussions (FGDs) as triangulation of findings. Data were analyzed using a thematic analysis framework and a layered legal accountability matrix. The findings indicate that administrative discretion in licensing governance in Indonesia is multidimensional and influenced by six determinant factors: regulatory clarity, human resource capacity of officials, local political pressure, internal oversight mechanisms, bureaucratic organizational culture, and accessibility of administrative justice. This study produces a legal accountability model of administrative discretion based on institutional context that can be a reference for licensing system reform in Indonesia.
Licensing Authority and Legal Certainty in Contemporary Administrative Law Didi Nursidi
International Journal of Science Education and Cultural Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): ijsecs
Publisher : Sultan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58291/ijsecs.v2i1.560

Abstract

In the implementation of modern administrative law, the authority to issue permits to regulate public space is inseparable from the individual's right to legal certainty in business and activities. In the context of contemporary state administrative law, the tension between the broad authority to issue permits held by government officials and the increasing demands for legal certainty from the public and business actors is an issue that has not been fully resolved, both theoretically and in policy implementation. This study aims to investigate the relationship between licensing authority and legal certainty from the perspective of contemporary state administrative law in Indonesia, identify structural factors that determine the quality of legal certainty in licensing governance, and formulate a normative and institutional framework capable of optimizing licensing authority as an instrument for creating legal certainty. The study uses a normative juridical approach with a comparative analysis of legal documents and a systematic and comprehensive library research method. The collection of legal materials is carried out through the study of primary legislation, judicial decisions, comparative administrative law doctrine, and internationally reputable scientific literature. The analysis is conducted using a layered normative analysis framework that integrates the dimensions of legality, proportionality, and legal certainty. The findings indicate that legal certainty in licensing authority in Indonesia is multidimensional and influenced by five structural factors: coherence of licensing regulations, clarity of authority boundaries, standardization of administrative procedures, legal protection mechanisms, and consistency in the application of norms by licensing bodies. This study produces a normative framework for legal certainty in licensing based on contemporary administrative law principles that can serve as a reference for licensing regulatory reform in Indonesia.
Transforming Licensing Regulations: Legal Implications for Administrative Governance in Indonesia Didi Nursidi
International Journal of Science Education and Cultural Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): ijsecs
Publisher : Sultan Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58291/ijsecs.v2i2.562

Abstract

This fundamental change in the legal architecture of licensing has complex and multi-layered implications for government administrative governance, particularly regarding the redistribution of authority between government institutions, a paradigm shift from obligation-based licensing to risk-based licensing, and the restructuring of the legal responsibilities of administrative officials in the digital licensing ecosystem. This study aims to analyze the legal implications of the transformation of licensing regulations on administrative governance in Indonesia, map the shift in institutional legal responsibilities post-reform, and formulate a framework for adapting administrative law that is responsive to the dynamics of the digital technology-based licensing system. The research employed a normative juridical method reinforced by an empirical juridical approach. Analysis of primary and secondary legal documents was combined with in-depth interviews with 52 informants, including administrative law academics, officials from the Ministry of Investment/BKPM, regional regulators, business actors, and judges at the State Administrative Court in three major cities . Data were analyzed using an integrated statute, conceptual, and case approach within a transformative legal implications analysis framework. The findings identify four main legal implications of the transformation of licensing regulations: (1) a shift in the legal paradigm from ex-ante to ex-post, which changes the nature of administrative officials' legal responsibilities; (2) a restructuring of the state administrative lawsuit mechanism against digital licensing decisions; and (3) a weak legal protection framework for business actors who rely on self-declaration-based standard certificate conformity. This research produces a transformative licensing administrative legal adaptation framework that serves as an academic and policy reference for administrative law reform in the era of digital licensing governance.
Reformasi Hukum Di Indonesia Didi Nursidi
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

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Abstract

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Join Venture Sebagai Bentuk Kerjasama Penanaman Modal Asing Di Indonesia Didi Nursidi
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 3 No. 1 (2012): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v3i1.798

Abstract

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Co-Authors Abas, Suhendar Iman Cahyanto Jajang Arifin Nurul Chotidjah Roqiyul Ma’arif Syam Sugianto Sugianto Sumartini, R. Siti Suratno, Ujang