Maulana Ikhrom Ababil
Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Surabaya

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Hubungan Antara Standar Kredit, Struktur Piutang, Dan Kinerja Keuangan Dalam Manajemen Piutang Perusahaan Tsinta Dewi Aryaningtyas; Ni Putu Ayu Sinta; Maulana Ikhrom Ababil; Maria Yovita R. Pandin
JURNAL EKOMAKS Jurnal Ilmu Ekonomi Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal EKOMAKS
Publisher : Universitas Merdeka Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33319/jeko.v14i2.238

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between credit standards, receivables structure, and financial performance on receivables management of companies in the transportation services sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). The research method used is a quantitative approach with a correlation research type. Secondary data obtained from the company's financial statements, namely PT. Blue Bird Tbk, PT. Adi Sarana Armada Tbk, PT. Armada Berjaya Trans Tbk, and PT. AirAsia Indonesia Tbk. Variables include credit standards (measured by Credit Risk Ratio (CRR)), receivables structure (measured by Average Collection Period (ACP)), financial performance (measured by Return On Assets (ROA)) and receivables management (measured by Receivables Turnover Ratio (RTR)). The results of the classical assumption test indicate that the regression model used is free from multicollinearity and heteroscedasticity problems and meets the assumption of normal distribution. In addition, the results of the simultaneous test show that the three independent variables, namely credit standards, receivables structure and financial performance have a significant effect on financial management. This research contributes to company management in determining more selective credit policies and accounts receivable management in order to improve overall financial efficiency
The Impact of Inflation, World Oil Prices, and the Rupiah Exchange Rate on Sectoral Stock Index Returns in the Indonesia Stock Exchange Arya Firma Arifin; Maulana Ikhrom Ababil; Rafif Putra W; Leonardus Reynhard Peri; Maria Yovita R. Pandin
Journal of Macroeconomics and Social Development Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/jmsd.v3i2.1002

Abstract

This study examines the effects of inflation (X1), global crude oil prices (X2), and the rupiah exchange rate (X3) on sectoral stock index returns (Y) in the energy sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary data obtained from Bank Indonesia, the Indonesia Stock Exchange, and Investing.com over a five-year period. Multiple linear regression analysis was conducted using SPSS to evaluate both partial and simultaneous effects of the independent variables on stock index returns. The results show that inflation has a negative but statistically insignificant effect on sectoral stock index returns, while global crude oil prices exhibit a positive yet insignificant influence. In contrast, the rupiah exchange rate has a positive and statistically significant effect on sectoral stock index returns. These findings indicate that exchange rate movements play a dominant role in explaining return variability in the energy sector. Therefore, investors and policymakers should pay close attention to exchange rate stability when making investment and economic policy decisions.