Pelu, Ibnu Elmi A.S.
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Neo-Digitalism in the Legal System: Adapting Law to Technological Developments Tarantang, Jefry; Pelu, Ibnu Elmi A.S.
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Vol 9 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum Tambun Bungai Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61394/jihtb.v9i2.495

Abstract

This article discusses the application of neo-digitalism in the legal system, focusing on how digital technology can change the way law is applied, accessed, and understood. The process of digitization in the judiciary, such as e-courts, the use of electronic documents, and virtual trials, has enhanced the efficiency, transparency, and accessibility of legal services. Additionally, technologies like artificial intelligence (AI) and big data offer great potential to improve justice and the accuracy of legal decision-making. However, the application of these technologies also presents serious challenges, such as data security and privacy, as well as the increasing threat of cybercrime, which requires legal adjustments to address cross-border issues. Countries in the European Union, for example, have implemented the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) to regulate personal data protection, but they still face challenges in harmonizing regulations across member states. In Southeast Asia, countries like Singapore have adopted e-courts and blockchain-based smart contracts, but still need to address cybercrime issues and the digital divide between urban and rural areas, particularly in countries like Indonesia and the Philippines. Meanwhile, in China, although the adoption of digital technology in the judiciary has advanced with the use of AI and e-courts, challenges related to surveillance and privacy protection remain a significant issue due to the strict control by the government. India is also working to digitize its legal system, but is constrained by infrastructure and accessibility in rural areas, which leads to inequality in legal services. In Indonesia, although efforts to digitize the judiciary through e-court programs have begun, the digital divide between urban and rural areas and issues related to personal data protection remain major challenges.
Diskursus Childfree di Media Sosial: Analisis Implikasi Demografis, Hak Asasi Manusia, dan Maqashid Syariah Khatimah, Khusnul; Pelu, Ibnu Elmi A.S.; Maimunah, Maimunah; Maulana, Anas
Al-Qisthu Vol 23 No 2 (2025): Al-Qisthu: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu-Ilmu Hukum
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32694/qst.v23i2.5049

Abstract

Social media platforms have become places where various individuals express their views on current issues. The Childfree phenomenon has become a widely discussed topic on social media, especially in Indonesia, along with the increasing number of individuals choosing not to have children after marriage. On one hand, the decision to adopt a Childfree lifestyle reflects individual freedom in determining the direction of one's life, which is part of human rights. However, on the other hand, the decision to adopt a Childfree lifestyle has garnered both support and opposition within society, especially in the context of cultural, religious, and demographic values. This phenomenon is rapidly developing with the support of globalization and easy access to information, which allows for an increasingly open discourse on individual freedom in making life choices. This research aims to analyze the childfree phenomenon on social media from the perspective of a demographic threat, human rights perspective, and maqashid sharia. This research uses qualitative methods, with interview techniques involving informants from various backgrounds, including religious figures, medical personnel, and academics in the city of Palangka Raya. The research results indicate that there are significant differences in perspectives on this phenomenon.From a religious perspective, being childfree is viewed as contrary to the principles of maqashid sharia, especially in the aspect of hifz nasl (preservation of lineage). Meanwhile, from a medical perspective, the decision not to have children is associated with certain health risks for women.