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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Hukum KYADIREN Sultan Agung Notary Law Review
Sudarwati, Dini Anggraini
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Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Review of the Problems and Legal Protection for Parties in the Implementation of Authentic Deeds Made Based on the Cyber Notary Concept in Indonesia Sudarwati, Dini Anggraini; Mulia, Hansel Randy; Liesmawati, Liesmawati; Setiawan, I Ketut Oka
Sultan Agung Notary Law Review Vol 6, No 3 (2024): September 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Master of Notary Law (S2), Faculty of Law, Universitas Islam SUltan Agung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30659/sanlar.v6i3.42421

Abstract

In the ever-evolving digital era, information technology has had a significant impact on various aspects of life, including in the fields of law and notary. One of the important innovations that has emerged is the concept of cyber notary, which uses digital technology in making authentic deeds, replacing conventional methods. It is hoped that cyber notary can increase efficiency, transparency, and accessibility in notary services, as well as reduce bureaucracy that often takes time and costs. However, the implementation of the cyber notary concept in Indonesia faces various complex problems. One of the main issues is the legal validity of deeds made digitally, including the recognition of electronic signatures and the process of authenticating the identities of the parties. In addition, data security and privacy protection are challenges in ensuring that information stored and transmitted digitally is not misused or hacked. On the other hand, the current regulations do not fully accommodate cyber notary practices. Legal gaps and unclear regulations create uncertainty for notaries and the parties who use their services. This reinforces the urgency to examine more deeply the need for comprehensive and adaptive legal updates to technological developments. This study focuses on the analysis of the problems in the implementation of authentic deeds based on cyber notary and legal protection for the parties involved. With a normative legal approach, this study aims to identify the main challenges and provide recommendations for policy makers and legal practitioners to improve the existing legal framework. It is hoped that the solutions found can support digital transformation in the notary sector in Indonesia, creating a more efficient, secure, and reliable system.
Reformulation of the Legal Liability of Land Deed Officials for Defects in Authentic Deeds Sudarwati, Dini Anggraini; Riyanto, Astim; Harlina, Indah
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren Vol 7 No 2 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Kyadiren
Publisher : PPPM, Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Hukum (STIH) Biak-Papua

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46924/jihk.v7i2.338

Abstract

This study is motivated by the growing number of legal violations committed by Land Deed Officials (PPAT), encompassing administrative, ethical, and even criminal misconduct, as exemplified by the Magelang District Court Decision No. 56/Pid.B/2022/PN.MGG concerning the forgery of sale and mortgage deeds. The purpose of this research is to analyze the legal responsibility of PPATs in drafting authentic deeds that contain legal defects or elements of forgery and to examine the interrelation among administrative, ethical, and criminal violations within the framework of Indonesian positive law and the constitutional principle of social justice enshrined in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. This research employs a normative juridical method using a statutory and case study approach. The findings reveal overlapping accountability mechanisms between ethical and criminal dimensions, as well as inadequate supervision of PPAT practices. It is therefore concluded that a reformulation of the sanction and supervision system for PPATs is necessary to ensure proportionality and alignment with the constitutional principle of social justice.
Co-Authors Astim Riyanto, Astim Indah Harlina Liesmawati, Liesmawati Mulia, Hansel Randy Setiawan, I Ketut Oka