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BIMBINGAN KELUARGA PADA PERILAKU REMAJA YANG ADIKSI GAME ONLINE Salfia, Wa Ode; Alwi, Alimin; Andi Kamaruddin, Syamsu; Najamuddin
SOSIOLOGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya Vol. 26 No. 2 (2024): SOSIOLOGI: Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Budaya
Publisher : Jurusan Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/sosiologi.v26i2.1396

Abstract

  Online games tend to have a negative impact, but not on adolescents in Matara Village, Central Buton Regency. This research aims to complement the shortcomings of previous studies by highlighting the role of family guidance in overcoming online game addiction in adolescents. This research is a qualitative research with case study type. The informants in this study are parents and adolescents who are addicted to online games. Data collection techniques start from participatory observation, in-depth interviews and documentation. This study reveals that family guidance towards adolescents is by controlling adolescents' activity time, providing independent thinking space for children, and inviting adolescents to save money. The factors of online game addiction are freedom of feelings, friendship environment, and free time. This study shows that family guidance is effective in overcoming the negative impact of online game addiction and turning it into a sustainable positive impact.  The results of this study suggest that online games can help provide a positive impact on children if they are well controlled in their use.
Evaluation of the rationality of using antibiotics in orthopedic surgery patients at the Cilacap Regional General Hospital using the Gyssens method Permana, Fadli Bayu; Sofiah, Siti Asadu; Salfia, Wa Ode; Nurkholis, Fiqih
Ad-Dawaa : Journal of Pharmacy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Ad-Dawaa: Journal of Pharmacy (November 2024)
Publisher : LPPM STIKes Muhammadiyah Ciamis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52221/dwj.v2i2.765

Abstract

A fracture is a condition of severing or damage to the cartilage, bone structure, or epiphysis, which is divided into open and closed fractures. Open fractures require antibiotic therapy to prevent infection, given the high risk of infection. Evaluation of the rationality of antibiotic use is very important to ensure effective therapy and prevent side effects, ineffective treatment, high costs, and antibiotic resistance. Antibiotic resistance can increase infections that are difficult to treat and increase morbidity and mortality. This study aims to evaluate the rationality of antibiotic use in orthopedic surgery patients at Cilacap Regional Hospital using the Gyssens method. The study was observational and collected retrospective data from 55 patients who underwent orthopedic surgery for open fractures in 2023. The data used for analysis included patient identity, diagnosis, laboratory data, and antibiotic use. The results obtained were category 0 (appropriate and rational use of antibiotics) 37%, category II A (inappropriate dosage) 10%, category II B (inappropriate administration interval) 1%, category III B (administration of antibiotics too short) 9%, category IV A (presence of other more effective antibiotics) 1%, category IV C (presence of cheaper antibiotics) 39%, category VI (incomplete patient data) 4%. The conclusion shows that there are still many antibiotic prescriptions that do not meet category 0, indicating the need for improvement in the rationality of antibiotic use at Cilacap Regional Hospital.