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The Relationship between Early Marriage and Mental Health in Adolescent Girls in the KUA Ngemplak Yogyakarta Ningrum, Rhadika; Ari Astuti, Dhesi; Anjarwati
Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Vol. 11 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Promkes: The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Educatio
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpk.V11.I2.2023.141-148

Abstract

Background: Early marriage occurs at the age of less than 19 years. The incidence of early marriage is caused by cultural factors of early marriage, married by accident, education, and low economic conditions all affect early marriage. The mental health impact of early marriage can lead to anxiety, stress, and depression. Aims: The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between early marriage and mental health in adolescent girls. Methods: This study uses quantitative research methods using a cross-sectional research design. The total population is 49 people, and the sampling method used is total sampling. The study was conducted for 1 month. The research instrument used the DASS21 questionnaire and data collection sheets. The data analysis of this research was univariate and bivariate analysis. Results: The results showed that the frequency of adolescents experiencing severe stress was 40.8%, very severe anxiety reached 42.9%, and very severe depression reached 53.1%. There is a relationship between early marriage and severe stress with a p-value of 0.001, there is a relationship between early marriage and very severe anxiety with a p-value of 0.001, and there is a relationship between early marriage and very severe depression with a p-value of 0.004. Conclusion: It can be concluded that early marriage has a relationship with mental health in adolescent girls in the Ngemplak Region and future research should involve husbands in in-depth qualitative research exploring in depth the causes of the mental health of young women who took early marriages.
THE TREATMENT OF DYSMENORRHEA AMONG ADOLESCENT FEMALES Suwarsih, Meli; Ari Astuti, Dhesi; Fitriahadi, Enny
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2311

Abstract

AbstractDysmenorrhea occurs in women during the menstrual cycle is not highly dangerous or life-threatening. However, it does affect daily activities, especially among students and their learning activities. This negative effect is due to the rising pain, which is highly disruptive and could negatively impact the quality of life, including health, concentration, and learning motivation. This research utilized a qualitative approach in which an in-depth interview was conducted to uncover the informants' strategies for managing dysmenorrhea by applying a phenomenological approach to analyze the data. The informants were selected through purposive sampling. Further, this study included six adolescent females with dysmenorrhea, six informants' parents, one school health unit manager, and one librarian. The data collection tool, an interview guide, was subjected to a pilot interview and the data analysis was facilitated by the NVivo software program. This research generates two themes: (1) Health oriented treatment strategies and (2) Perspective-based treatment strategies. Adolescent females pursue Health-oriented management strategies mainly pharmacologically, which involves using medications such as Ibuprofen, Paracetamol, and Feminax. Besides, these adolescent females alleviate dysmenorrhea through cultural perspectives using herbal remedies such as warm ginger milk, turmeric tamarind, clove oil, and warm compresses, and only a few of them would seek a medical examination from healthcare facilities.Keywords: Treatment, Dysmenorrhea, Adolescent Females
The Effect of Kegel Exercises on the Healing of Perineal Wounds in Normal Postpartum Mothers at Morowali District Hospital Yuliadia, Kartika; Kartini, Farida; Rokhanawati, Dewi; Ari Astuti, Dhesi
STRADA : Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas STRADA Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30994/sjik.v14i2.1168

Abstract

During pregnancy and childbirth, women undergo significant physiological changes, including the loosening of the abdominal wall, vaginal canal, and pelvic floor muscles. Approximately 90% of women experience perineal tears during delivery, regardless of whether an episiotomy is performed. One approach to strengthening the pelvic floor muscles postpartum is through Kegel exercises. A quasi-experimental study design with quantitative random sampling was employed to compare the REEDA scale scores of the intervention group and the control group. The data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test. The findings revealed that the intervention group, which performed Kegel exercises, had significantly lower REEDA scores than the control group, indicating faster recovery of perineal lesions in postpartum mothers at Morowali Regional Hospital in 2024 (p = 0.001, Sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05). It is recommended that postpartum mothers regularly engage in Kegel exercises to promote the healing of perineal tears.