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Kinesik Berkonteks Maluku dalam Film Cahaya Dari Timur Beta Maluku (Kajian Pragmatik) Wally, Firman; Maisaroh, Siti; Martutik
GHANCARAN: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Tadris Bahasa Indonesia, Fakultas Tarbiyah, Institut Agama Islam Negeri Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ghancaran.v6i2.11546

Abstract

This research examines kinesics, or the study of body movements in nonverbal communication. It aims to describe the forms and meanings of kinesics in the cultural context of Maluku, as depicted in the film Cahaya dari Timur Beta Maluku, from a pragmatic perspective. This research employs a qualitative descriptive method. The data source is the film Cahaya dari Timur Beta Maluku, with the research data consisting of nonverbal kinesic language. Data collection was conducted using observation and documentation techniques. The data analysis process involved: (1) selecting and verifying the clarity and completeness of the collected data, (2) identifying data that referred to kinesic nonverbal language, (3) categorizing the data, (4) describing the data, and (5) drawing conclusions from the research findings. The results of the study reveal three types of kinesics found in the film: facial expressions, body movements, and body positions. The facial expressions include raised eyebrows. Body movements in the film encompass hand gestures, head movements, and body motions resembling the traditional Cakalele dance. Body positions include movements of approaching and distancing. This study demonstrates that kinesics in the film serves not only as a technical visual aspect but also as a medium of nonverbal communication that enriches viewers’ interpretation of the characters and the cultural atmosphere of Maluku.
Directive Speech Acts of Street Vendors at Mardika Market, Ambon Wally, Firman; Somelok, Grace; Latupeirissa, Elsa
Mirlam: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2 No 1 (2021): MIRLAM: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/mirlamvol2no1hlm1-11

Abstract

This research is conducted due to the researcher's keen interest in the sales practices of street sellers in Mardika Market in Ambon. They actively employ strategically prepared language to get potential consumers to view their merchandise, rather than passively awaiting customers. This research theoretically enhances the language corpus, especially for directed speech acts in pragmatic analysis. This research can enhance readers' understanding of the impact of directed speech acts on others. The advantages for the researcher include gaining insights into the types of directive utterances typically employed by street apparel vendors, while other researchers may utilize this as a foundation for further investigations into directive speech actions in various studies. This study employs a qualitative research methodology. The research data for this study comprises utterances classified as directive utterances, which include ordering, requesting, inviting, proposing, advising, and challenging forms. The data sourcesfor this research are the narratives of street vendors at Mardika Market in Ambon. The employed data collection methods included observation, recording, field notes, and documentation. This study employed data reduction, data display, and conclusion drafting as its analytical methodologies. The researcher employed triangulation procedures involving theory and sources to verify thedata's veracity. Field data revealed that street clothing vendors at Mardika Market in Ambon employed six types of directive speech acts: ordering or commanding (two instances), requesting (four instances), inviting (seventeen instances), suggesting or advising (five instances), demanding (one instance),and challenging (four instances).
Strategi Kesantunan Tuturan Interogatif Siswa dalam Interaksi Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di MAN Ambon Wally, Firman; Imam Suyitno; Gatut Susanto
ESTETIK : Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia Vol. 8 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/estetik.v8i2.13891

Abstract

Belum banyak studi yang secara spesifik menelaah strategi kesantunan dalam tuturan interogatif, padahal tuturan ini sering muncul dalam proses pembelajaran sebagai bagian dari interaksi aktif siswa. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menjelaskan strategi kesantunan tuturan interogatif siswa dalam interaksi pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia di MAN Ambon. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan pragmatik. Data dalam penelitian ini berupa kata, frasa, dan kalimat yang mencerminkan strategi kesantunan tuturan interogatif siswa dalam interaksi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas X MAN Ambon. Sumber data dalam penilitian ini diperoleh dari hasil perekaman dan catatan lapangan tentang interaksi siswa dengan guru maupun antara sesama siswa dalam pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di kelas X MAN Ambon. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan cara perekaman, elisitasi data, dan catatan lapangan. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini meliputi reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa strategi kesantunan tuturan interogatif yang digunakan siswa dalam interaksi pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia di MAN Ambon terdiri atas empat jenis yaitu strategi terus terang, strategi kesantunan positif, strategi kesantunan negatif, dan strategi tidak langsung. Keempat strategi ini menunjukkan bahwa siswa berusaha menjaga kesantunan dan keharmonisan dalam berkomunikasi saat belajar di kelas.