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Munawaroh, Chusnul
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Education Public Health Social Sciences

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“Andhap Asor” in a Psychological Perspective: A Realist Study of Contemporary Javanese Society Munawaroh, Chusnul; Setyawan, Jefri
Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan Vol. 15 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jptt.v15n03.p284-293

Abstract

Background: Cultural values ​​in Javanese social interactions have shifted, especially in the context of modernization that has an impact on the implementation of Andhap Asor, a cultural concept that emphasizes humility and respect. Objective: This qualitative study aims to explore the meaning and implementation of Andhap Asor in contemporary Javanese society through a realist approach, focusing on the psychological context of this value in social behavior. Method: Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and surveys with open-ended questions, involving teenagers, cultural figures, and stakeholders, selected using purposive sampling techniques. Thematic analysis in this study produced four themes: (1) The Psychological Concept of Andhap Asor; (2) Multi-generational Context in the Implementation of Andhap Asor; (3) Cultural Shift and Preservation Efforts; and (4) Contribution of Andhap Asor to Education and Social Cohesion. Conclusion: The conclusion of the study shows that although the value of Andhap Asor has declined among the younger generation, this principle remains important in creating harmonious social relationships, supporting mental health, and maintaining social cohesion in the modern era.
Psychological Characteristics of Child Sexual Violence Perpetrators: Systematic Literature Review Munawaroh, Chusnul; Rahayu, Yusti Probowati
Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan Vol. 16 No. 02 (2025): Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26740/jptt.v16n02.p119-132

Abstract

Background: Sexual violence with child perpetrators is a complex phenomenon that has various backgrounds. Although children should be protected and guided in their growth and development, there are a number of factors that can trigger deviant behavior, such as sexual violence with children as perpetrators. Objective: How to know the psychological characteristics of sexual violence with children as perpetrators from foreign journals, then understanding the forms of sexual violence crimes is important to do so that it can be used as a lesson and various efforts are made to follow up on various cases. Method: The Systematic Literature Review method was chosen as the approach in writing this article, starting with identifying foreign journals, previous research, then filtering journals that are relevant to the topic, and analyzing the research findings and interpreting them, what are the characteristics of child perpetrators in several cases of sexual violence. Results: The characteristics of the child perpetrators of sexual violence, when viewed from a psychological perspective, are influenced by many interrelated and sustainable factors. Conclusion: The characteristics of this children are slightly different from those of adult perpetrators, due to hormonal and psychological instability in their developmental stages, and the perpetrators are also in situations that do not support healthy emotional and moral development.
Co-Authors Jefri Setyawan Rahayu, Yusti Probowati