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All Journal Archives Pharmacia Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Wati, Azizah
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

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Pengembangan Kuesioner PTFKP untuk Mengevaluasi Pelayanan Telefarmasi Berupa Kepuasan Pasien Berdasarkan Mutu Pelayanan WHO Kusumawardani, Larasati Arrum; Puspasari, Annisa; Achmad, Reza Fadillah; Wati, Azizah
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v16i2.221

Abstract

Telepharmacy is one of pharmaceutical service that is currently growing and widely used by community and healthcare facility in the digital era. To ensure the quality, it should meet the dimensions of healthcare service quality. According to WHO, the dimensions of healthcare service quality include effective, efficient, timely, people-centered, equitable, and safe. However, instruments to assess the quality of telepharmacy services are still very limited. This study aims to develop a PTFKP questionnaire to evaluate the quality of telepharmacy services based on WHO quality health services from the perspective of patient satisfaction. Content validation was conducted in two stages by three experts consisting of academicians and community pharmacists. Face validity, construct validity, and reliability testing were conducted on 30 respondents who met the criteria of being over 18 years old and having used telepharmacy services in the last 2 years. Content validity testing showed an I-CVI value of 0.71 (first round) and 1.00 (second round). In construct validity testing using the CITC (corrected item-total correlation) method, 10 questions did not meet the requirements initially. After revision, the r value for each question met the criteria, ranging from r= 0.378-0.857 (rtable = 0.361). Reliability testing using the internal consistency method showed a Cronbach’s alpha value of 0.805-0.900 for each dimension of service quality. The number of valid and reliable questions was 5 for each dimension of effective, efficient, people-centered, and safe, and 4 for each dimension of timely and equity. The questionnaire meets the validity and reliability requirements to be used.
Analisis Efektivitas Penggunaan Kombinasi Antidiabetik Oral Terhadap Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Di RSUD Tarakan Dewi, Ramitha; Wati, Azizah; Lestari, Dyah
Archives Pharmacia Vol 5, No 2 (2023): ARCHIVES PHARMACIA
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan Universitas Esa Unggul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47007/ap.v5i2.6814

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan penyakit kelainan metabolik yang disebabkan oleh gangguan kerja insulin. DM ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah (hiperglikemia).. Pemeriksaan kadar glukosa darah meliputi Kadar glukosa darah berupa Glukosa Darah Puasa (GDP), Glukosa Darah 2 jam postprandial (GPP), dan HbA1c wajib diperiksa pada pasien DM setidaknya selama 3 bulan sekali untuk mengontrol kualitas pengendalian kadar gula darah jangka panjang dan menilai efektifitas obat. Pengendalian kadar glukosa darah dilakukan dengan menggunakan oral antidiabetik (OAD). Penggunaan terapi kombinasi OAD lebih efektif dalam mengkontrol kadar glukosa darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan efektivitas kombinasi metformin – glimepirid dengan metformin – akarbosa terhadap kadar glukosa darah. Penelitian ini bersifat observasional deskriptif dengan metode pengambilan data secara retrospektif terhadap 133 data rekam medis pasien yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan uji T. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kedua kombinasi tidak berbeda bermakna dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah (p= 0,064).
Co-Authors Achmad, Reza Fadillah Dewi, Ramitha Dyah Lestari Kusumawardani, Larasati Arrum Puspasari, Annisa