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All Journal MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Jurnal Edulanguage: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Efendi, Mukhtar
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Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Pengolahan Limbah Peternakan dengan Implementasi Instalasi Biogas Komunal di Desa Karanggintung, Banyumas Ritonga, Abdul Mukhlis; Masrukhi; Efendi, Mukhtar
MITRA: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): Mitra: Jurnal Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25170/mitra.v9i2.5710

Abstract

Desa Karanggintung, Kecamatan Sumbang, Jawa Tengah terbagi dalam 2 bagian yaitu: Kawasan budi daya pertanian dan kawasan pusat pemerintahan dan perekonomian. Mata pencaharian masyarakat pada umumnya adalah bertani, seperti jagung, padi dan sayuran serta peternakan seperti ternak sapi, kerbau, kambing, kelinci dan ayam. Pengelolaan limbah peternakan dan pertanian menjadi biogas dan pupuk organik sangat penting untuk diterapkan agar lingkungan tetap terjaga dari pencemaran. Pemanfaatan limbah peternakan untuk memproduksi biogas dapat mengurangi konsumsi energi komersial seperti gas dan juga kayu bakar. Menjaga unsur hara tanah dengan menggunakan pupuk organik pada proses budidaya tanaman solusi mengurangi pencemaran lingkungan oleh limbah peternakan. Tujuan kegiatan ini adalah memberikan pemahaman kepada mitra tentang pemanfaatan limbah peternakan menjadi biogas dan pupuk organik, membangun tiga unit instalasi biogas skala rumah tangga dan satu unit skala komunal, mengurangi volume limbah peternakan minimal 50% yang dibuang langsung kelingkungan. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode partisipatif melalui penyuluhan (ceramah dan diskusi), pelatihan dan praktek/demonstrasi. Kegiatan dilakukan di kelompok tani ternak Mugi Lestari pada Bulan April – Oktober 2023. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian menunjukkan bahwa 100% mitra mengerti dan mampu membuat digester biogas dan pupuk organik dari limbah peternakan. Diperoleh 1 unit digester komunal tipe kubah dan 3 unit digester skala rumah tangga untuk memproduksi biogas dan pupuk organik. Aplikasi teknologi biogas mampu mengurangi 60% limbah yang terbuang langsung kelingkungan, menghemat biaya kebutuhan bahan bakar gas, pupuk organik dapat diaplikasikan pada budidaya pertanian dan lingkungan semakin terjaga kebersihannya.
THE CHALLENGE OF BEING A TEACHER IN INDUSTRIAL REVOLUTION 4.0 Efendi, Mukhtar
Jurnal Edulanguage: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Edulanguage: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa
Publisher : English Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Educational Sciences, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/edulanguage.12.1.2026.20-30

Abstract

The aims of study is to describe the challenges faced by teachers in facing the changes in the era of globalization and technology in the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era at Darussalamah Junior High School (SMPS Darussalamah). The research method used was descriptive qualitative and refers to a case study. Data collection was conducted through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data validity was validated using diligent observation and triangulation of techniques and sources. The results of the study indicate that teachers face several challenges in the changing era of the Industrial Revolution 4.0 era at Darussalamah Junior High School. One challenge is the need for digital literacy, where teachers must improve their understanding and knowledge of technology to implement this knowledge in the teaching process. Another challenge is the ability of teachers to innovate in teaching methods in accordance with existing developments. Another challenge comes from students, where student morale has been eroded due to changes in technological globalization, and students' social engagement with their environment has also been eroded. This includes not only fellow students but also a lack of respect for their responsibilities as learners. Keywords: Challenges, Teachers, Industry 4.0 Keywords: three to five words, italic, alphabetically arranged
Co-Authors Masrukhi Ritonga, Abdul Mukhlis