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ANALYSIS OF SPACE USE AROUND THE MOSQUE AS AN ECONOMIC SPACE IN SYAIKHONA KHOLIL MOSQUE MADURA Septia Heryanti; Oktavi Elok Hapsari
Vitruvian : Jurnal Arsitektur, Bangunan dan Lingkungan Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/vitruvian.2023.v12i2.008

Abstract

The mosque is a center of worship for Muslims. Besides a place to pray, researchhas shown that the role of the mosque is not merely in spiritual concern. Mosques also have the role ofeducation, social and economic development. However, the relationship between the role of the mosque and the space use is yet unknown. The activity that creates space use should be analyzed to see whether created space meets the needs or not. This research aims to explore the space use of Syaikhona Kholil mosques in Bangkalan Madura. It has a unique layout with the tomb of the Indonesian ulama inside. Thus, the mosque is always crowded as a pilgrimage destination. The existence of this religious activity eventually led to economic activity to support the needs of the pilgrims, both religious needs and daily needs. Based on a qualitative approach, the primary data was collected through field observation, mapping of economic activities surrounding the mosque, and interviews. The result of the research shows that the activity of social and economic determined thespace used at the Syaikhona Kholil mosque. The economic space that are supporting the enlivenment of the mosque is not only shophouses, kiosks, and paddlers but also a large parking area. The tomb of KH Syaikhona Kholil affects the development of economic activities in the vicinity, changes the space usedaround it, and improves the lives of communities.
Integrasi Sistem Fotovoltaik Dalam Rancangan Bangunan Bertingkat Rendah Guna Meningkatkan Kinerja Energi A'yun, Qurrotul; Heryanti, Septia
Nature : National Academic Journal of Architecture Vol 11 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Department of Architecture, Faculty of Science and Technology, Alauddin State Islamic University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/nature.v11i2a4

Abstract

The significant problem of greenhouse gas emissions from the building sector, contributes more than a third of global emissions and around 40% of world energy consumption. One solution offered to overcome this problem is the integration of photovoltaic systems in building design. Photovoltaic technology allows the conversion of solar energy into electricity, thereby reducing dependence on non-renewable energy and minimizing CO₂ emissions. This study was conducted using an experimental method, in the form of direct testing, to assess the performance of a monocrystalline photovoltaic system, which was integrated into buildings with various orientations and tilt angles. The research was conducted in Surabaya, as one of the cities with high intensity of sunlight in a tropical climate area, by testing photovoltaic panels installed in five positions, namely on the roof, and the facades on the north, east, south, and west sides. Data were collected by measuring voltage, current, power, temperature, and sunlight intensity during the irradiation period between 07.00 and 17.00 WIB. The main variables tested were irradiation time, orientation of the direction of the face, and the tilt angle of the panel. The results showed that the roof position and the north facade are the most optimal for photovoltaic operation, with the highest power production of around 120 Watts for the roof position and 110 Watts for the north facade. The east side produces optimal power in the morning, while the west side is more efficient in the afternoon. The slope angles of 30° and 45° proved to be the most effective for producing maximum power. The aesthetic integration of the facade with a slope of 60° is also considered to provide good visual value for the building. This study provides specific recommendations regarding the optimal orientation, operating time, and slope angle configuration to maximize the energy performance of the photovoltaic system in tropical building designs.
Resilient Communities and Context-Specific Policies: Shaping Urban Environments in Banjarmasin's Slum Areas Syariah, Arfiani; Ratodi, Muhamad; Heryanti, Septia
EMARA: Indonesian Journal of Architecture Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): August 2024 ~ October 2024
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/eija.v9i1.2100

Abstract

This study examines Banjarmasin City's low-income slum residents' views and housing preferences. To fully grasp their lives is the goal. This study seeks to explore the numerous elements affecting these communities' residential decisions and objectives. Additionally, it investigates the viability of implementing setting-specific urban policies and interventions. Our study used systematic review and thematic content analysis. Our 16 sources included qualitative investigations, quantitative surveys,  and policy publications. Our study covers demographics, slum living, residential preferences, economic limits, health risks, and natural disaster susceptibility. This study highlights the resilience of the people, their desire for better housing, the economic constraints of informal employment, the health risks of inadequate sanitation, and their susceptibility to natural disasters. The study's use of ambitious goals and community-based solutions sets it apart from prior research. Access to work is also a major factor in residential preferences, especially in Banjarmasin. This study enhances our understanding of urban life in slums and emphasizes the need for situation-specific urban policy. Our research suggests community-driven projects have great potential, emphasizing the need for localized solutions. This work advances urban planning and development by allowing low-income communities to shape their own futures. Future research should examine the long-term consequences of localized initiatives and the scaling possibilities of community-driven development strategies in urban areas.