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Lusmiati Anisah, Retno
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Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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Efektivitas Pemberian Air Rebusan Daun Salam untuk Mengatasi Ketidakstabilan Kadar Glukosa Darah : Hiperglikemia pada Diabetes Mellitus Tipe II di Wilayah Binaan Puskesmas Kedu Khasanah, Nurul; Parmilah; Lusmiati Anisah, Retno
JURNAL KESEHATAN KARTIKA Vol. 19 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Kesehatan Kartika
Publisher : Faculty of Health Science and Technology, University of Jenderal Achmad Yani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26874/jkkes.v19i2.306

Abstract

Background : Type II diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose (hyperglycemia). The global prevalence of diabetes in 2021 reached 10.5% or 537 million adults, with almost half unaware of their condition. IDF predicts this prevalence will increase to 643 million in 2030 and 783 million in 2045, with more than 90% of sufferers experiencing type 2 diabetes which is triggered by various factors. Additionally, approximately 541 million people have Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT), which increases the risk of type 2 diabetes (1–3). One non-pharmacological action that can be taken is hyperglycemia management which focuses on providing oral fluid intake of boiled bay leaf water, which contains flavonoids to reduce blood glucose levels by inhibiting glucose reabsorption in the kidneys. Objective: provides an overview of the effectiveness of giving bay leaf decoction in overcoming the problem of unstable blood glucose levels. Method : The research uses a qualitative case study with a case study research approach strategy. The researcher explains a descriptive research approach that focuses on overcoming unstable blood glucose levels by administering bay leaf boiled water in type II diabetes mellitus. The results : After being given bay leaf boiled water for 7 days, both respondents experienced a decrease in blood glucose levels. Respondent 1's current blood glucose level was 460 mg/dl to 237 mg/dl and respondent 2's current blood glucose level was 266 mg/dl to 224 mg/dl. conclusion : the administration of bay leaf infusion is effective in addressing blood glucose instability in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.
Analisis Faktor Risiko Hipertensi Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin dan Usia Di Temanggung Jawa Tengah Wulandari, Tri Suraning; Lusmiati Anisah, Retno; Fauzy Asriyanto, Luthfi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): JURNAL KESEHATAN
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46815/jk.v14i1.380

Abstract

Hypertension is a chronic condition that cannot be cured but can be effectively managed. It often develops without symptoms as early as adolescence and may worsen with age. In adolescents, hypertension increases mortality, morbidity, and risk of future cardiovascular diseases, while also disrupting daily activities and productivity. If left uncontrolled and no early prevention efforts, it can lead to severe complications, underscoring the importance of screening across all age groups (adolescents, adults, elderly). The purpose of this study was to identify factors influencing the risk of hypertension and to analyze the relationship between age, gender and hypertension. The research employed a descriptive-analytical design with a cross-sectional approach, involving 169 respondents (113 adolescents, 2 adults, and 54 elderly individuals) who were selected through purposive sampling. Data collection involved a high blood pressure risk screening questionnaire and blood pressure measurements taken using a sphygmomanometer. The Chi-Square test was used for analysis at a significance level of <0.05. The study results showed that 76 (45.0%) respondents were not at risk, and 93 (55.0%) respondents were at risk of hypertension. A significant correlation between age and gender with the risk of hypertension was found (p-values=0.000). As a conclusion, there was a significant correlation between age and gender with the risk of hypertension (p-value = 0.000), with 55.0% of respondents at risk of hypertension.
E Edukasi Pertolongan Pertama Pada Kecelakaan (P3K) Bagi Palang Merah Remaja (PMR) Meningkatkan Kesiapan Menolong Korban Kecelakaan Lusmiati Anisah, Retno; Parmilah, Parmilah
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Ngesti Waluyo

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Abstract

Abstract Accidents can happen anywhere and anytime, especially at school. There is a grace period that must be filled by a trained first aid until the victim is helped by medical personnel. First Aid for Accidents (P3K) at school, often provided by members of the Youth Red Cross (PMR). PMR's knowledge and attitude will affect the speed and accuracy in helping victims. Complications or disabilities due to accidents at school can be prevented if first aid is provided quickly and precisely. Several studies have found that the behavior of helping accident victims among students tends to be low, as is the case for PMR Wira members. The purpose of this scientific article is to determine the effect of education about first aid on the readiness to help PMR Wira members. This scientific paper uses a one group pre test post test design research design. The sample technique used was purposive sampling method of 32 respondents. Collecting data using a valid and reliable help readiness questionnaire. Data analysis using the Wilcoxon test. Readiness to help before being given education was at a sufficient level and less, respectively, as many as 16 students (50%), and as many as 32 students (100.0%) were at a good level after being given education about first aid. There is a significant difference in the level of readiness to help PMR Wira members before and after being given intervention (p = 0.000
Co-Authors Fauzy Asriyanto, Luthfi Nurul Khasanah, Nurul Parmilah Parmilah, Parmilah Wulandari, Tri Suraning