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All Journal Economic Development Analysis Journal Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan
Widya, Anisya Nur
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Economics, Econometrics & Finance

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Stunting In Java Island: Spatial and Risk Factor Analysis Widya, Anisya Nur; Samudro, Bhimo Rizky; Gravitiani, Evi
Economics Development Analysis Journal Vol 13 No 2 (2024): Economics Development Analysis Journal
Publisher : Economics Development Department, Universitas Negeri Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/edaj.v13i2.78978

Abstract

The prevalence of stunting is above 20%, indicating a significant health problem in Indonesia. This research aims to identify the predictors influencing stunting on the island of Java and to map its distribution using Geo Maps Orange data mining. Data analysis employs multiple linear regression methods with cross-sectional data. Secondary data was obtained from the Badan Pusat Statistik and the Nutrition Status Survey in 2022. The data was processed using Eviews 10 and Geo Maps Orange data mining. The results show that stunting is influenced by various variables. The Human Development Index (HDI) and proper sanitation have a significant negative influence on stunting. Based on mapping, Central Java Province has the highest incidence of stunting, while DKI Jakarta has the lowest incidence on the island of Java. Stakeholders can use this information to promote better parenting patterns, health hygiene practices, affection or compassion practices, and the implementation of clean water sanitation programs to create quality environmental conditions and mitigate the threat of infectious diseases, especially stunting
The role of digitalization in the business turnover of women owned textile MSMEs in traditional markets: Evidence from Klewer market, Surakarta Guritno, Danur Condro; Widya, Anisya Nur; Juwita, Aulia Hapsari; Aryo, Rakhmundia
Optimum: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Pembangunan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/optimum.v16i1.14563

Abstract

Women-owned Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Indonesia play a crucial role in economic development. Yet, they still face challenges such as limited market access, capital, and digital literacy. Despite high female participation, their contribution to GDP remains stagnant, highlighting the need for more effective empowerment strategies. This study aims to examine the role of digitalization—including e-commerce, social media, digital bookkeeping, and digital payment methods—on the business turnover of women entrepreneurs in Klewer Market, Surakarta. This study contributes to the literature on women's entrepreneurship by providing empirical evidence from a traditional market context, highlighting both the opportunities and limitations of digital adoption. Quantitative methods were employed, utilizing survey data from 150 women-owned MSMEs selected through purposive sampling. Multiple linear regression using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) was applied to assess the effect of digitalization on turnover. The results indicate that three aspects of digitalization—e-commerce, social media, and digital payments—have a positive and significant effect on business turnover, while digital bookkeeping has no significant impact due to low adoption. Most entrepreneurs still operate with low turnover, and only a few achieve higher revenues, indicating an unequal distribution of the benefits of digitalization. E-commerce expands market reach, social media strengthens customer relationships, and digital payments improve efficiency and accountability. However, gaps in digital and financial literacy continue to have broader impacts. In conclusion, digitalization is a strategic tool for improving women's business performance, but its success requires stronger digital literacy and technical support to ensure inclusive benefits in traditional markets.
Co-Authors Aryo, Rakhmundia Bhimo Rizky Samudro, Bhimo Rizky Evi Gravitiani, Evi Guritno, Danur Condro Juwita, Aulia Hapsari