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Marine Plastic Pollution Handling Based on International and Indonesian Law to Support Sustainable Development Goals Yuliantiningsih, Aryuni; Suherman, Ade Maman; Jati, Baginda Khalid Hidayat
Unifikasi : Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Vol. 10 No. 01 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25134/unifikasi.v10i01.746

Abstract

Due to the increasing level of marine plastic pollution, the handling to preserve and protect the sea is urgently needed. Accordingly, this study discusses the handling of marine plastic pollution based on international and Indonesian law. The normative juridical research method with a statute and analytical approach was used to analyze the secondary data descriptively. Based on the analysis, it was known that the prevention and handling of marine plastic pollution have not been specifically regulated in international law, both in hard law and soft law. Yet, there was a UNEA Resolution 4/15 of 2022 promoting the formation of international agreements to handle plastic pollution. Meanwhile, in Indonesian law, the handling of marine plastic pollution is generally regulated in the Law of the Sea. Specifically, it was regulated in Presidential Regulation No. 2018 on Marine Debris Management, which is complemented by a National Plan of Action from 2018-2025 to reduce up to 70% of plastic debris in the sea. Efforts to prevent and handle marine plastic pollution at international and national levels are in line with the 14th SDG target to protect the sea from pollution.
SWOT and IFE EFE Analysis in the Development of Geothermal Power Plant in Mount Slamet Area: Ecological and Social Opportunities and Challenges Ajeng Faizah Nijma Ilma; Wulandari, Maria Mu’ti; Jati, Baginda Khalid Hidayat
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i4.6341

Abstract

The Geothermal Power Plant (PLTP) development in the Slamet Mountain area aims to provide sustainable energy while facing ecological and social challenges. A SWOT analysis reveals strengths like abundant geothermal resources and strong government support, but also weaknesses such as inadequate infrastructure and high costs. Opportunities include rising public awareness of clean energy and eco-tourism, while threats involve environmental damage and social displacement. The Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) score is 3.05, indicating moderate strengths, and the External Factor Evaluation (EFE) score is 3.00, revealing significant opportunities and threats. To achieve sustainable development, a collaborative approach with stakeholders is recommended, focusing on strengthening infrastructure, establishing clear regulations, and fostering community engagement.
Edukasi Konsumsi Protein Hewan dan Pencegahan Stunting: Upaya Peningkatan Kesejahteraan Komunitas Desa Cipetung, Kabupaten Brebes Wulandari, Maria Mu’ti; Jati, Baginda Khalid Hidayat; Rachmah, Malinda Aptika; Faizah Nijma Ilma, Ajeng
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 4 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara (JPkMN)
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

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Abstract

Stunting saat ini masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang perlu mendapat perhatian di Desa Cipetung, Kabupaten Brebes. Salah satu upaya untuk melawan stunting adalah meningkatkan edukasi tentang pentingnya konsumsi protein hewan. Kegiatan pelayanan komunitas ini bertujuan untuk menilai sejauh mana edukasi tentang konsumsi protein hewan dapat meningkatkan kesadaran komunitas Desa Cipetung dalam pencegahan stunting. Daging kelinci muncul sebagai alternatif sumber protein hewan yang layak dalam pencegahan stunting. Kelinci adalah ternak yang mudah dibudidayakan, menghasilkan lebih banyak daging dalam waktu tertentu dibandingkan dengan daging sapi. Pelayanan komunitas ini juga mengevaluasi bagaimana program Smart Village dapat memperkuat upaya untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kesehatan komunitas, khususnya dalam mengurangi angka stunting di kalangan anak-anak. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelayanan komunitas ini mengadopsi pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA), di mana komunitas Desa Cipetung, sebagai penerima manfaat, aktif berpartisipasi dalam semua fase kegiatan, mulai dari pra-acara, pelaksanaan acara, hingga pasca-acara. Analisis dari hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan bahwa edukasi tentang pentingnya konsumsi protein memiliki dampak positif terhadap kesadaran komunitas dalam pencegahan stunting. Program Smart Village terbukti efektif dalam mendukung upaya komunitas untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan dan kesehatan, khususnya dalam mengatasi masalah stunting.
Why Indonesia Should Ratify the Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction Agreement? Yuliantiningsih, Aryuni; Indriati, Noer; Wismaningsih, Wismaningsih; Jati, Baginda Khalid Hidayat
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 25 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2025.25.1.15468

Abstract

Indonesia signed the Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Agreement in June 2023 but has yet to decide on ratification. This treaty fills legal gaps in UNCLOS 1982 by regulating marine genetic resources (MGRs), marine protected areas (MPAs), environmental impact assessments (EIAs), and equitable benefit-sharing mechanisms in areas beyond national jurisdiction (ABNJ). Given Indonesia’s strategic position as the world’s largest archipelagic state, ratification is essential to align national policies with global commitments, secure access to MGRs, and reinforce Indonesia’s role in international ocean governance. This study employs a doctrinal legal approach to examine Indonesia’s rights and obligations under the BBNJ Agreement and identify necessary adjustments to domestic laws and policies. The findings indicate that delaying ratification weakens Indonesia’s position in ABNJ governance and risks limiting access to MGR-related research, technology transfer, and benefit-sharing opportunities. Immediate ratification would ensure Indonesia’s active participation in global marine conservation while strengthening national legal certainty and maritime diplomacy. Future research should explore legal harmonization strategies to facilitate effective implementation of the agreement.
SWOT and IFE EFE Analysis in the Development of Geothermal Power Plant in Mount Slamet Area: Ecological and Social Opportunities and Challenges Ajeng Faizah Nijma Ilma; Wulandari, Maria Mu’ti; Jati, Baginda Khalid Hidayat
Al-Kharaj: Journal of Islamic Economic and Business Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): All articles in this issue include authors from 3 countries of origin (Indonesi
Publisher : LP2M IAIN Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24256/kharaj.v6i4.6341

Abstract

The Geothermal Power Plant (PLTP) development in the Slamet Mountain area aims to provide sustainable energy while facing ecological and social challenges. A SWOT analysis reveals strengths like abundant geothermal resources and strong government support, but also weaknesses such as inadequate infrastructure and high costs. Opportunities include rising public awareness of clean energy and eco-tourism, while threats involve environmental damage and social displacement. The Internal Factor Evaluation (IFE) score is 3.05, indicating moderate strengths, and the External Factor Evaluation (EFE) score is 3.00, revealing significant opportunities and threats. To achieve sustainable development, a collaborative approach with stakeholders is recommended, focusing on strengthening infrastructure, establishing clear regulations, and fostering community engagement.