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All Journal Aurelia: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science
Syahtaria, Moh Ikhwan
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Implementation of National Defense in the Modern Era: Challenges and Strategies to Support National Security Juniusyani, Zhafirah Azzahra; Syahtaria, Moh Ikhwan; Abriansyah, Tri Panca Titis; Widodo, Pujo; Sukendro, Achmed
AURELIA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 4, No 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : CV. Rayyan Dwi Bharata

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57235/aurelia.v4i1.3474

Abstract

Implementing National Defense in the modern era has its own challenges in supporting national security. In the modern era full of security dynamics and challenges, the role of technology and innovation is crucial in supporting national security strategies. This research aims to explain how technology has changed the security paradigm, discussing key aspects such as monitoring and detection, communication and information, cyber strategy, and the development of modern weapons. The research method used is a narrative review type literature review method with data collection techniques using Publish or Perish and Google Scholar. The research results show that the use of advanced technologies such as AI, sensors and encrypted communication systems has provided significant advantages in dealing with complex threats. The research method used is a quantitative approach with a literature review design. The findings show that the challenges in implementing National Defense are not easy because there are several factors that influence the implementation of National Defense and strategies that support national security. The conclusion of this article is that technology in the modern era has advantages in supporting national security and facing non-military threats.
Food Security in Remote Disaster-Prone Prisons: a Case Study of Nusakambangan as an Integrative Model of Disaster Resilience and Prisoner Rehabilitation Suryanto, Heru; Sudarno, Kurnia Agung; Setiawibawa, Rachmat; Syahtaria, Moh Ikhwan; Uksan, Arifuddin
International Journal of Education, Vocational and Social Science Vol. 4 No. 04 (2025): September - November, International Journal of Education, Vocational and Socia
Publisher : Cita konsultindo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63922/ijevss.v4i04.2433

Abstract

This research focuses on analyzing food security in remote prisons that are potentially vulnerable to disasters, with a case study focus on Nusakambangan Island, Central Java. The issue of food security in correctional environments is important because Nusakambangan's isolated geographical conditions cause complete dependence on external logistics supplies, especially from sea routes. When extreme weather, emergency conditions or disasters occur, food distribution is often disrupted, so internal production strategies are needed to maintain supply continuity. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study method and analyzes field data from several prisons on Nusakambangan, including the Open Prison, Nirbaya, Gladakan, Kembang Kuning, Karanganyar, and Pasir Putih.The research findings indicate that the development of agricultural, livestock, and fisheries activities on Nusakambangan serves a dual role: as a food security strategy and as a means of inmate rehabilitation. The Open Prison and Kembang Kuning Prison are the most advanced models of food diversification with various commodities, while Nirbaya Prison demonstrates innovative adaptation to rocky land through a terracing system. This research concludes that food security on Nusakambangan can serve as an integrative model between correctional policies and adaptive food systems. Key recommendations include the establishment of an integrated food management institution, increased cross-ministerial technical support, and the development of a sustainable storage system and training for inmates. With institutional strengthening and agricultural innovation, Nusakambangan has the potential to become a national laboratory for resilient, productive, and equitable correctional food security.
Co-Authors Abriansyah, Tri Panca Titis Heru Suryanto Juniusyani, Zhafirah Azzahra Pujo Widodo, Pujo Rachmat Setiawibawa Sudarno, Kurnia Agung Sukendro, Achmed Uksan, Arifuddin